智慧树知到《TranslatingChina（湖南工业大学）》章节测试附答案.docx

智慧树知到TranslatingChina（湖南工业大学）章节测试附答案第一章测试1、In the essence, the translator is _A、a writerB、a creatorC、a communicatorD、a language worker正确答案：C2、The translation of “风入松”is a classical one. Which of the following is not the reason why it is classic?A、Because the sound retained.B、Because the image is translated.C、Because its artistic conception is translated.D、Because it is well transliterated.正确答案：D3、We can understand meaning from many dimensions except_.A、semanticB、pragmaticC、stylisticD、word-forming正确答案：D4、In connection with the intended function of the target text, the translators choices are constrained at the same time by _.A、the nature of the target readershipB、the nature of the original readershipC、the translators translating abilityD、the nature of the translation itself正确答案：A5、Of the translators four translation competences, _ is considered the core one.A、bilingual competenceB、bicultural competenceC、transfer competenceD、Subject competence正确答案：C第二章测试1、Which of the following statements about free translation is not true?A、Free translation is also called liberal translationB、Free translation maintains both the content and the form of the originalC、Free translation aims to produce a naturally reading target textD、Free translation is closer to the target language and target readers正确答案：C2、Which of the following words is from forignization?A、dragonB、dumplingC、bean curdD、tofu正确答案：D3、English makes use of（ ） to form different words.A、consonants and vowelsB、toneC、intonation正确答案：A4、What is the sound pattern used in “pride and prejudice”?A、AlliterationB、RhymeC、Assonance正确答案：A5、Which of the following statements is true about the Chinese language?A、Chinese sentences have no subjects.B、Subject in Chinese is optional.C、Chinese sentences cannot do without subjects.正确答案：B6、Which of the following statements is true about the Chinese writing system?A、The Chinese writing system does not represent sound.B、The Chinese writing system represents primarily the sound.C、The Chinese writing system represents primarily the meaning, and sometimes secondarily the sound.正确答案：B第三章测试1、Which of the following philosophical school had a close-knit organization and strict discipline?A、School of NamesB、School of LiteratiC、Legalist schoolD、Mohist school正确答案：D2、Which of the following philosophical schools maintained that good government must be one based on a fixed code of law？A、School of LiteratiB、Legalist schoolC、Yin-yang schoolD、School of the Way and Its Power正确答案：B3、Which of the following is not a possible translation of Jiao(教)A、TeachingsB、InstructionC、GoodnessD、Education正确答案：C4、Which of the following is not one of the Four Anchors？A、Sense of justiceB、Sense of proprietyC、Sibling harmonyD、Sense of integrity正确答案：C5、Which of the following is not a possible translation of the Daoist term De(德)？A、WayB、RoadC、PrincipleD、Virtue正确答案：D第四章测试1、Which of the following is advocated by Taoist political philosopher?A、Benevolent governanceB、Laws, methods and powerC、Ruling through non-actionD、The rule of virtue正确答案：C2、Which of the following is not a key concept of Legalist political philosophy？A、BenevolenceB、LawsC、MethodsD、Power正确答案：A3、Which of the following is the English equivalent of “四项基本原则“?A、Four ConsciousnessB、Four Cardinal PrinciplesC、Four-pronged StrategyD、Four Great Inventions正确答案：B4、Which of the following statement is not true?A、Slogans are brief in formB、Slogans are rich in contentC、Slogans are catchyD、Slogans are difficult to remember正确答案：D5、Regarding political slogan translation, which of the following statements is not true？A、Meaning must have priority over eleganceB、We should give up form and take meaning if we cannot have bothC、The same political slogan should be always translated consistentlyD、We must first have a thorough understanding of the original正确答案：C第五章测试1、According to painting methods, Chinese painting is divided into （）。A、 Gongbi/XIeyiB、C、D、正确答案：A2、The painting Singing and Dancing was painted by（）A、Ma YuanB、Li ChengC、Guo XiD、Wang Ximeng正确答案：A3、Which painting is not done by Gu Kaizhi?( )A、The Ode to the Goddess of the Luo RiverB、Young Nobleman on HorsebackC、Admonitions of the Instructress to Court LadiesD、The Portray of Xie An正确答案：B4、The proper translation of 江天楼阁图轴 is( )A、River, Sky and TowerB、Painting of Tower beside the RiverC、Tower under the Sky beside the RiverD、Tower on the Mountain Overlooking the River正确答案：D5、The proper translation of 万壑松风图 is （）A、Multiple Ravins and Pines under the WindB、Wind Map of Wanhe PinesC、Valleys and Pine Trees in the WindD、Windy pines Among a Myriad Valleys正确答案：C第六章测试1、_ was developed from Kaishu to make up the time consuming of writing Kaishu and the illegibility of Caoshu.（）A、LishuB、CaoshuC、ZhuanshuD、Xingshu正确答案：D2、_is the calligrapher in Yuan Dynasty. （）A、Zhao MengfuB、Dong QichangC、Wen ZhengmingD、Tang Bohu正确答案：A3、In the translation A Long Scroll of Letters Beginning with “Seventeen” (十七帖) _is employed. （）A、AmplificationB、Literal translationC、Free translationD、Omission正确答案：C4、Which do you think is the proper translation of 世济其美，不损其名？ （）A、save the world without losing its nameB、world relieves its beauty, without prejudice its nameC、benefiting its beauty, not harming its reputationD、getting value from the ancestors without breaking its reputation正确答案：C5、Which do you think is the proper translation of 文昌商盛？（）A、Education is advanced and commerce is prosperous.B、Wenchang shangshengC、Good culture and rich commerceD、Flourishing culture and prosperous business正确答案：D第七章测试1、Which type of Opera most popular in China （）A、Huangmei OperaB、Yu OperaC、Beijing OperaD、Cantonese Opera正确答案：C2、Which skill is the most used skill in Beijing Opera（）A、SpeakingB、SingingC、DancingD、Fighting正确答案：A3、What is a proper translation of “红脸老生”? （）A、Honglian Senior MaleB、Red-face Senior MaleC、Honglian LaoshengD、Senior Male正确答案：B4、Which province did Huangmei Opera originate in? （）A、Guangxi ProvinceB、Sichuan ProvinceC、Hunan ProvinceD、Anhui Province正确答案：D5、Which operas language could be understood by ordinary people （）A、Cantonese OperaB、Yue OperaC、Yu OperaD、Huangmei Opera正确答案：C第八章测试1、Whats the translation of “胆小如鼠”when you adopt literal translation?（）A、Carry coals to NewcastleB、Make an unnecessary roomC、Paint the lilyD、Draw a snake and add feet to it正确答案：D2、What methods have been adopted in translating “掌上明珠”into “a beloved daughter”？（）A、Literal translationB、Free translationC、Literal plus free translationD、transliteration正确答案：B3、Which of the following writer is not the representative of toot-seeking fiction. （）A、Jia PingwaB、A ChengC、Ding LingD、Han Shaogong正确答案：C4、In which dynasty was In Search of the Supernatural (搜神记) written. ？ （）A、Qing DynastyB、Han DynastyC、Six DynastiesD、Song Dynasty正确答案：C5、Which do you think is the proper translation of 新感觉派？（）A、New SensesB、Xin Gan Jue PaiC、New FeelingsD、New Sensationalists正确答案：D第九章测试1、Which of the following statements does not indicate a feature of traditional Chinese architecture?（）A、On the UNESCO World Heritage List, the Central Axis functions with main buildings in parallel with it to achieve symmetry of the Forbidden City.B、Construction of the Forbidden City began in the early 15th century, but most of it was built between the 17th and 20th.C、Chinese houses will still stand when their walls collapse.D、Set into the ceiling at the centre of the hall is an intricate caisson decorated with a coiled dragon, inside the mouth of which is a large spherical pearl called Xuanyuan Mirror.正确答案：B2、Which of the following statements is not true?（）A、Gardens in south China are represented by those of Suzhou, Yangzhou, Wuxi, Zhenjiang and Hangzhou.B、In northern part of Shanxi Province, people prefer to live in cave dwellings.C、Taoism and Confucianism are the native-born religions, while Buddhism, Christianity and Islam are introduced from other cultures.D、With the development of science and technology, more and more architectural icons spring up in China.正确答案：B3、Which of the following concepts is not covered in fengshui? （）A、Yin and yangB、Five elementsC、Eight trigramsD、Qi正确答案：D4、Which of the following translations is incorrect?（）A、Taiji for 太极B、Vault for 藻井C、Outer Court for 外朝D、Pavilion of Literary Profundity for 文渊阁正确答案：B5、There are four shi(是) sentences below in Chinese in brackets, and their translation as well. Which shi(是) is translated into “be”? （）A、Purple belonged to the emperor because of its associations with the north star.B、It is a closed residence with only one gate leading to the outsideC、The Forbidden City stands as the largest complex of palace buildings anywhere in the worldD、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the worlds longest sea bridge, was opened on 23.正确答案：B第十章测试1、What was proved to be effective in treating malaria by Tu Youyou?（）A、ArtemisininB、GinsengC、GanodermaD、Radix isatidis正确答案：A2、Which one is not the translation of黄帝内经? （）A、The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal MedicineB、The Yellow Emperor's Classic of MedicineC、Compendium of Materia MedicaD、Huangdi Neijing, Yellow Emperor's Canon of Medicine正确答案：C3、Which one does not belong to the four natures of drugs? （）A、ColdB、BitterC、HotD、Warm正确答案：B4、Which technique is adopted where心，肝，脾，肺，肾 are translated into heart, liver, spleen, lung , and kidney respectively？ （）A、TransliterationB、Free translationC、Literal translationD、Amplification正确答案：C5、Which do you think is not a proper translation of the subjectless sentence “促进国际中医药规范管理。”？（）A、Standard management of TCM should be promoted internationallyB、We should promote standard management of TCM internationallyC、Promote standard management of TCM internationallyD、It promotes standard management of TCM internationally正确答案：D第十一章测试1、In which dynasty people started to wear quju?A、ShangB、ZhouC、QinD、Han正确答案：D2、In which dynasty people started the habit of chest binding, giving popularity to the popular overcoat beizi?A、SongB、YuanC、MingD、Qing正确答案：A3、According to the method introduced in the lecture, which of the following is the better translation for the word shenyi?A、a long robe down to the floorB、shenyi, a typical Chinese ancient garmentC、shenyi, or deep garment in ancient China which wrapping the body deep within the clothesD、a deep garment for ancient Chinese正确答案：C4、Which of the following is the precise translation of huapendixie？A、flower pot shoesB、horse hoof shoesC、platform shoesD、an exaggeratedly elevated shoe with a concave heel in the center of the instep正确答案：D5、What is the proper translation of spring green, summer red, autumn yellow and winter black?A、春青、夏赤、秋白、冬皂B、春绿、夏红、秋黄、冬黑C、春青、夏赤、秋黄、冬黑D、春绿、夏红、秋白、冬皂正确答案：A第十二章测试1、Which of the following grains is the earliest one planted in China？A、foxtail milletB、riceC、wheatD、crop正确答案：A2、For the ways of cutting, straight cut, leveled slicing, tilted cut, and retained cut can be translated as( )A、直刀法、片刀法、剞刀法、斜刀法B、斜刀法、直刀法、片刀法、剞刀法C、直刀法、斜刀法、片刀法、剞刀法D、直刀法、片刀法、斜刀法、剞刀法正确答案：D3、Which of the following translations is better for translating 开门红？A、tender fish head with chiliB、steamed tender fish head with chopped pepperC、business with a good startD、kaimenhong，steamed tender fish head with chopped pepper, it means a good start in business正确答案：D4、Which is the major function of ba-construction in Chinese?A、passive patternB、imperativesC、deposition正确答案：B5、Which of the following formulas can be used to translate 红烧狮子头？A、ingredients+with+ingredientsB、cooking method + ingredients +in/with + ingredients/ flavor / sauceC、cooking method+ingredients+with+ingredientsD、location+ingredients+cooking method正确答案：B第十三章测试1、The capital of ceramics is _ （）A、Liling in HunanB、Longquan in ZhejiangC、Jingdezheng in JiangxiD、Dehua in Fujian正确答案：C2、Yue kiln is famous for _（）A、celadonB、white porcelainC、SancaiD、underglaze Wucai正确答案：A3、Whats the difference between the Guan wares and the Ge wares? （）A、No differenceB、The Guan wares are much darker than the Ge waresC、The Ge glaze is full of minute bubbles while on the Guan wares all the bubbles seem to have burst either without trace or leaving behind them a faintly pitted surfaceD、There are iron lines on the Guan wares, but elaborate cobalt-blue(钴蓝) decorations on the Ge wares正确答案：C4、Which do you think is the proper translation of 八仙朝圣图炉 （）A、Baxian pilgrimage burnerB、Stove with pattern of Baxian pilgrimageC、Oven with pattern of Eight Immortals Making a PilgrimageD、Porcelain burner with pattern of Eight Chinese Taoist Immortals Making a Pilgrimage正确答案：D5、Which is the proper translation of 岁寒三友盖瓶（）A、Covered vase with three cool friendsB、Covered vase with pattern of three friends in winter (pine, bamboo, plum, symbolizing noblenessC、Sanyou bottleD、Lid bottle with pattern of pine, bamboo and plum正确答案：B