英语中考一般现在时讲解 练习题.docx

一般将来时一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天），in+时间，this afternoon/evening等。1.基本机构 1） will + 动词原形 I will go swimming tomorrow.2） be going to + 动词原形 I am going to have a picnic this afternoon.3） 用现在进行时表示。表示位置转移的动词（如：go, come, leave, start, arrive等），可用现在进行时表示将来时。Uncle Wang is coming. They're leaving for Beijing. 2. 否定句：在be动词（am, is, are,was, were）后加not或will后加not成wont。 I will not going swimming tomorrow. I am not going to have a picnic this afternoon.3. 疑问句：be/will 提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 We are going to go shopping this weekend. Are you going to go shopping this weekend?4. 对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况:1) 问人，用疑问副词WhoMy father is going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon?2) 问干什么，用疑问副词What 加 do. He is going to watch a football match with me this afternoon. What is he going to do with you this afternoon.3) 问什么时候, 用疑问副词When.She is going to get up at six tomorrow morning. When is she going to get up tomorrow morning?5. there be 句型的一般将来时：1） There will be There will be more tall buildings in future.2） There is/are going to be There is going to be a birthday party tonight.6. be going to和will表将来时的区别1） be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间则较远一些。2） be going to表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。3） be going to含有“计划、准备”的意思，而 will则没有这个意思。4） 有条件从句的主句中，一般不用be going to，而多用will。*when/if/unless/until等引导的条件状语从句时，主语为将来时（will），从句一般现在时(主将从现）。 She will go to the party if it doesnt snow tonight.练习：1. -I wonder if you _ for a picnic tomorrow. -If it_, I will go.A. go; not rain B. go; doesnt rain C. will go; isnt rain D.will go; doesnt rain2. -I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business? -Yes. And he _in three weeks.A. has return B. will return C. would return D. returns3. I dont know whether mom_me to Beijing next week.A. take B. takes C. will take D. would take4. Michael _in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching5. In the near future, there_ self-driving cars in our city.A. is B. was C. are D. will be6. Mr. Green, a famous writer, _our school next week.A. visited B. visits C. was visiting D. will visit7. -Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly? -Not yet! _it with my classmate tonight.A. will watch B. watch C. was watching D. watched8. I_Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A.will cook B. go to cook C. cook D. cooked9. Many scientists believe that robots_able to talk like humans in 50 years.A. were B.are C.will be D.have been10. Next week, each student in this class_a small gift from their teachers.A. recieves B. recieved C. will recieve D. recieve11. -I have never seen Mr. Taylor before. -Dont worry. I _him to you before the meeting.A. will introduce B. introduce C. have introduced D. going to introduce12. -Do you know _? -The day after tomorrow.A. when we visit the museum B. when we will visit the museumB. when do we visit the museum D. when will we visit the museum13. If you go to bed earlier, you _tired in the morning.A. will feel B. dont feel C. wont feel D. felt14. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks _in our families in the future.A. appear B. will appear C. appeared D. are appearing 15. We_shopping unless it _tomorrow.A. will go; will rain B. will go; rains C. go; will rain D. go; rains16. -Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? - Just a minute. I _for you.A. check B. am checking C. will check D. checked17. In a few years time, there _more trees on this hill.A. are B. will have C. will be D. is going to have18. Simon is interested in American culture. He _ English at Troy University next year.A. study B. will study C. would study D. studies19. -Do you know when Mrs. White _ for dinner this evening? -No, but I think she_when she is free.A. comes; comes B. will come; will come C. will come; comes D. comes; will come20. -Summer holiday _. What are you going to do? - Im not sure. Maybe I _to the beach.A. comes; go B. comes; will go C. is coming; will go D. is coming; go21. Hold you dream,_ you might regret some day.A. and B. or C. so D. but22. I dont know if my sister_here tomorrow. If she_, I will call you.A.comes;comes B. will come;comes C. will come;will come D. comes;will come23. -Could you tell me _? -In five minutes, at 10:25. A.when the next underground arrive B. when the next underground will arrive C. when will the next undergound arrive D.when does the next undergound arrive24. -Have you finished the poster for the party? -Not yet! I _it in two days.A. will finish B. finish C. finished D. go to finish25. -Its time to sleep, Daniel. -Oh, mum, I_to bed until I finish my homework.A. dont go B. wont go C. didnt go D. go26. -We _to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. -Thats amazing.A. go B. will go C. have gone D. went27. -Could you go out for a walk with me after dinner? -I _with you if it _rain.A. will go; isnt B. go; isnt C. will go; doesnt D. go ; doesnt