Unit4单元知识梳理及练习 人教版七年级英语下册.doc

1 七年级下Unit4学案 【走进考场】 1. I _ a cup of tea. A. want to B. want C. like to D. could like2. I am busy _ English in my room. A. to read   B. reading    C. read3. -What time is it ? -Its _ 7:00. We often have breakfast _7:00. A. at, at B. /, at C. at, /4. -_ do you live from your school? -About 10 minutes walk. A. How many B. How long C. How far D. How much5._do you think _the transportation in your city?A. What; about B. What; of C. How; of 6.Our holiday is coming. Two_ students in our school want to go hiking. A. hundred    B. hundreds    C. hundred of     D. hundreds of 7. My uncle usually _a bus to go to work. A. take     B. by     C. on    D. takes How are you going to the train station to meet your uncle? I am going there _ my car. A. at B. on C. by D. in8.Can he_  (sing)? He is good at _.(sing)9.He wants to join the music club. (对划线部分提问) _ 10.She walks to school = She _ to school _ _.11.They go to school by bike= They _ _ _ to school12.Linda does her homework. (改成一般疑问句)   _【知识梳理】1.have to 与must的区别 have to 着重于客观的需要,含有“不得不”的客观强制性;句式变化时需借助do，does 等助动词。 must着重于主观上自己认为有义务,有必要，情态动词，后跟动词原形。She has to clean the classroom every week.I must go now. 2.wear a hat 戴帽子 wear glasses 戴眼镜 wear a uniform 穿制服 take a photo=takes photos 照相 keep ones hair short 留短发3.in the library 在图书馆 in the dining hall 在餐厅 in the hallways 在走廊 in the classroom 在教室 in class 在课堂上 4.the rules for the school library 学校图书馆的规则 the rules for 的规则5祈使句：V型祈使句，以动词原形开头；例：Sit down, please.B型祈使句，以Be开头 ； 例：Be careful.L型祈使句，以Let开头；例：Lets sing a song.D型祈使句，Dont +动词原形 （无人称与数的变化）；例：Dont waste water.特殊形式的祈使句，No+名词/-ing; 例：No photos; No smoking一单项选择。( )1. sleeping in class. A. Cant B. Dont C. No ( )2. I am not happy because there are _ rules and _ homework at home. A. too many, too much B. too much, too many C. too many, too many D. too much, too much( )3.We_in the classroom. A. have to quiet B. have quiet C. have to be quiet D. have quiet to( )4. Dont _ and dont _ in class. A. eat, noise B. to eat, noisy C. to eat, noise D. eat, be noisy( )5 Schools make rules _ us students, we must follow _. A. help, they B. to help, them C. help, them D to help, they( )6. Must I finish my homework right now? No, you _. A. neednt B. may not C. mustnt D. cant( )7. He often _ English with the classmates. A. practice speak B. practices speak C. practices speaking D. practice speaking( )8. On Sundays, I often _ the library _ books. A. go , reading B. go to, reading C. go to, to read D. go, to read( )9.He has to _by 10:00 oclock. A. be in bed B. is bed C. gets up D. stay bed( )10.Dont be late _class. We must be _time.A. for; in B. for ;on C. to, at D. with; in( )11.Hes never _class . A. arrive B. late for C. arrive late( )12.Parents are strict _the kids. A. in B. on C. with( )13. How _ orange _ there in the bottle?A. many; is B. many; are C. much; are D. much; is( )14.Its raining all day. So she _stay at home. A.must B .has to C. must to D. can( )15.Do you like to talk _ people? A. atB. forC. with D. on( )16.Can she _ the magazine in English? A. watchB. read C. look D. see( )17.Sometimes she _ in the day，but now she is _.A. works; workingB. working; workC. work; working( )18._Sam _go to bed by ten? A. Do; has to B .Does; have to C. Does; has to D. Do, have to ( )19. Please listen _ the teacher carefully. A. to B. on C. at D. of( )20. We dont know Jack _ Bruce. A. and B. or C. about D. of( )21. Eric cant be on time, Leo cant be on time _. A. also B. too C. as well D. either ( )22. Please help me _ English. A. speaking B. to learning C. with speak D. learn( )23 our homework after school. A. Doing B. To do C. Do D. Does ( )24. Dont arrive late school. A. about B. from C .for ( )25. Can we in the hallways now? A . to eat B. eat C. eating( )26. Please play volleyball here. A. please B. do C. dont ( )27. - _ in the hallways. - Sorry, sir. A. Not run B. Dont run C. Not running D. Dont running( )28. -Does he like _ music? - Yes, he does. A. listening to B. listen to C. listen D. listening( )29. She _ school every day. A. doesnt have to come B. doesnt has to come C. doesnt have to come to D. doesnt has to come to( )30. Molly cant play soccer on school days, but she _ play it on weekends. A. can B. cant C. must D. has to( )31. Dont listen _ the music in the classroom _ in the hallways. A. /; and B. /; or C. to; / D. to; or ( )32. _ your homework now. You must see the doctor first. A. Arent doingB. Dont do C. Dont D. Cant( )33. I cant go out _ school nights. A. at B. in C. on D. by( )34. We have to _ uniforms at school. A. wear B. put on C. in D. have ( )35. Lets _ after school. A. to play basketballB. play basketball C. play a basketball D. play the basketball二、词汇运用 A)根据所给首字母或汉语提示完提示，补全句中所缺单词。1. We must a            at school on time.2. Bob has to do the d            after dinner.3. You can l            to music in the hallways.4. My father is tired and he needs to r           .5. There are many people in the store. Its very n           .6.Why do they _(打架)? I dont know.7.Good _(运气) to you!8.I want to _(放松), so please dont be noisy.9.Can you _(带来) your books here?10.Where is Alice?She is in the _(厨房).B) 选词填空，并用其适当形式填空not be, make, do , listen, fight, speak ,watch, talk, have ,ride1.You must help your mum _dinner before dinner.2._ angry with your son. He s only a small boy now.3.Dont be noisy .I _ to music. Its really beautiful.4.Dont _in the classroom. Its really dangerous5.Bob often _his homework first after school.6.Lets _TV in the evening.7.They cant play the guitar ,but they can _French. 8.Lucy likes to walk and _ the bike .9.No_ in class.10.Its boring for me_ history on Monday . 三阅读理解 AThe Wenhua International SchoolYou mustYou mustntArrive at school before half past seven every morning.Wear jeans.Hand in your homework by eight.Eat or drink in the classroom.Look clean and tidy.Bring MP3 to school.Be quiet in the library.Run or shout in the school buildings.Stay on the playground at break time.Talk loudly in the hallways.Stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom.Fight.1. What cant you do when you are in the school buildings?A. Eat or drink.B. Run or shout.C. Talk loudly.D. Listen to music. 2. Can you bring your MP3 to school?A. No, we cant.B. Yes, we can.C. No, they cant.D. Yes, they can.3. What do you have to do when your teacher comes into the classroom？A. Hand in my homework.B. Be quiet. C. Stand up.D. Clean the classroom. 4. Can you fight in the school?A. I dont know.B. No, we cant.C. Yes, we can.D. Yes, we must. 5. When can you get to school in the morning? A. at a quarter past eight. B. at twenty past seven C. at a quarter to eight D. half past eightBHi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. Its free. You dont have to pay any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. Firstly, dont have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but dont touch（触摸）the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Dont talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five oclock in the afternoon. Please leave(离开）before five. Have a good time here! Thank you.6. There are some rules for a . A. storeB. parkC. schoolD. museum7. Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “free” in the article?A. 免费的B. 迅速的C. 高兴的D. 自由的8. Students can in the museum. A. have food and drinkB. take photos C. touch the thingsD. talk loudly9. Students can stay in the museum . A. all dayB. before 5:00 a.m. C. before 5:00 p.m.D. after 5:00 p.m. 10. We can learn from the article that . A. students dont want to pay any money B. the museum has five rules for the studentsC. the speaker who tells the students the rules is a teacherD. the speaker hopes the students have a good time四. 句型转换1. Molly has to read a book before she can watch TV. (变一般疑问句, 做肯定回答)_ Molly _ _ read a book before she can watch TV? _, _ _.2. Please be quiet. (同义句) _ _ _, please.3. I have to practice the guitar every day. (画线提问)_ do you _ _ _?4. He must clean the room on weekends. (同义句) He _ _ _ the room on weekends. 5. We can play ball games, too. (否定句) We _ _ ball games, either.五. 完成句子1. 我们在学校不得不穿校服，留短发。At school, we _ _ _ _ uniforms and _ our hair _.2. 我跟迈克学游泳。I learn _ _ from Mike.3. 最好保持安静。 Its best _ _ _.4. 我们必须遵守规则。 We _ _ the _.6. 我父亲是个很严厉的人。 My father is a very_ man.六、书面表达无论在家里还是在学校里，刘刚总有许多制度要遵守，他很苦恼。于是他就写信给他的好朋友Jack，倾诉他内心的不快，请你根据汉语提示制定不他的rules，然后帮他写信给Jack。1.6:30要起床 2.在校穿校服 3.上课不准迟到 4.上课时不能带帽子 5.在家不能看电视，每晚练钢琴 6. 9:00上床睡觉 7.周末打扫房间，洗衣服. 词数不少于60词。Dear Jack, There are so many rules at school and at home. Im not happy about them. Every morning, I have to get up at 6:30. At shool, we must wear uniforms.We cant be late for class and we cant wear hats in class. There are many rules at home , too. I cant watch TV, I have to practice the piano every evening. I must go to bed at 9:00. On weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. What about you? Do you also have so many rules? Yours Liu Gang7