关系副词及介词关系代词精选PPT.ppt

关于关系副词及介词关系代词第1页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日REVISION:用 关系词填空1.Icantforgettheday_wespenttogether.2.I cant forgettheday_Ijoinedtheparty.3.Thisisthehouse_Iwanttobuy.4.Thisisthehouse_Ilivedlastyear.5.Doyoustillrememberthereason_youexplainedatthemeeting?6.Doyoustillrememberthereason_youwerelateyesterday?7.Haveyoueverspokentotheman_livesnextdoor.whenthat/whichthat/whichwherewho/thatwhythat/which/第2页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日8.Theman_yourmotherisspeakingtoismyChineseteacher.9.Isthereanyroom_windowfacesthesea?10.Thewoman_sonyouknowisaneducator.whomwhosewhose关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢？第3页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日1.This is the place where I was born.This is the place in which I was born.2.I remember the day when I first met him.I remember the day on which I first met him.3.Please tell me the reason why you were late.Please tell me the reason for which you were late.关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么？关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么？第4页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日介词+which/whom引导的定语从句第5页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日找出下列句子的先行词。1.Doyouremembertheplacewhere/atwhichImetyoulastyear.2.Thelibrarywhere/towhichIwillgoisnotfaraway.3.Theyarethegirlswithwhommysongoestoschool.4.Isthattheteacherforwhomyouarelooking?介词介词+which 用于先行词是用于先行词是_.介词介词+whom 用于先行词是用于先行词是_.第6页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日介词的选择1.IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametothisschool.(1).Istillremembertheday.(2).Ifirstcametothisschool_(在那一天).2.Shelikesthecityinwhichshewasborn.(1).Shelikesthecity.(2).Shewasborn_(在这个城市里).总结：介词on,in是根据_来确定。先行词先行词onthedayinthecity第8页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日3.Thebook in whichsheisinterestedhasbeensoldout.(1)Thebookhasbeensoldout.(2)Sheisinterested_(对这本书感兴趣).4.NewYorkisthecityfromwhichhecomes.(1)NewYorkisthecity.(2)Hecomes_(来自这个城市).总结:介词in,from是根据从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配习惯来确定。3.MarywasthegirltowhomMr.Smithtalkedyesterday.(1)Marywasthegirl.(2)Mr.Smithtalked_yesterday.in the bookfrom the city第9页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日5.Waterisveryimportant,withoutwhichpeoplecannotlive.(1)Peoplecannotlive_(没有水)6.Tomistheboybywhomthewindowwasbroken.(1)Tomistheboy.(2)Thewindowwasbroken_.总结：介词without,by是根据_来确定。without waterby the boy意义意义第10页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日Conclusion 一看先行词。一看先行词。二看谓语固定搭配。二看谓语固定搭配。三看整个句子的意义。三看整个句子的意义。第11页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日Practice makes perfectstep 4 实战演练第12页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日选择正确的介词选择正确的介词+关系代词填空。关系代词填空。(1)Doyoulikethebookshespent$10?(2)Doyoulikethebookshepaid$10?(3)Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot?(4)Doyoulikethebooksheoftentalks?(5)Theman_Ispoke onthephonelastnightisverygoodatdrawing.(6)Thisisthehero_weare proud.(7)Doyourememberthe year_youfirstvisitedBeijing?onwhichfor whichfromwhichaboutwhichtowhomofwhominwhich第13页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日8.Theyarethestudents_whomourteachersarethinkinghighly.9.Itisimportanttochoosegoodfriends_whomyoucanshareyourfeelingsandthoughts.10.Iwouldalwaysliketodobusinesswiththosepeople_whomIcanrely.of withon/upon第14页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日如何选用定语从句的关系词如何选用定语从句的关系词1.首先分清主句和定语从句首先分清主句和定语从句2.确定定语从句的先行词确定定语从句的先行词3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其在把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分（主语，宾定语从句中做什么语法成分（主语，宾语，定语或状语）语，定语或状语）4.若先行词在从句中做若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语主语、宾语或定语则选择则选择关系代词关系代词，若在从句中做，若在从句中做状语状语，则选择则选择关系副词关系副词。第15页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日第16页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日1、Do you know the man _ is talking with your father?A.whose B.who C.which2、The boys _ the teacher talked to are from Class One.A.when B.which C.who3、Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.A.who B.which C.whom第17页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日4.The gentleman _ you fell in love proved to be a cheater.A.of whom B.with whom C.to whom5.The doctor _ you are looking for is in the room.A.whom B.what C.which6.The teacher for _ you are waiting has come.A.who B.whom C.that介词提前时只能用介词提前时只能用 whom第18页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日7.A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.A.which B.his C.whose 8.This book is for the students _ native(本国的本国的)language is not English.A.that B.of whom C.whose 9.The boy _ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group.A.who B.whose C.that第19页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日10.He prefers to eat the rice _ in the south.A.who is grown B.which is grown C.when is grown11.The knife _ I cut the apple with cant be found.A.which B.who C.what 12.The room in _ there are many books is mine.A.that B.who C.which13.This is the pen _ he bought yesterday.A.which B.who C.when介词提前时只能用介词提前时只能用 whichthat第20页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日14.Werejusttryingtoreachapoint_bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whereB.thatC.which15.Welldiscussanumberofcases_beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperlyA.whoseB.whyC.where16.Idontliketheway_youtoldme.A.thatB.inwhichC.whose17.Idontliketheway_youspeakstopeople.A.thatB.inwhichC.whose第21页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日1.I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3.The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.2.Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.第22页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日4.My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.5.The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.which/thatwhom6.Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.which/that第23页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日7.Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.8.All _ we can do is to study hard.9.The first one _ stands up is a little boy.thatthatthat第24页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日高考链接1.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,_ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the _(develop)of chopsticks.2.I skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _(painting)第25页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日感感谢谢大大家家观观看看10/17/2022第26页，讲稿共26张，创作于星期日