Unit 6 When was it invented (提升)人教版新目标英语九年级全册.docx
Unit 6 When was it invented (提升)语法填空Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But most students dont know 1 to take notes.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that will be great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 2 (different). For example, Some teachers may focus on lots of dates and facts of all in class, 3 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. 4 may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.Dont try to write down every word in class,5 you may miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notesDon't be afraid your teacher to repeat what youve 6 (miss). If your teacher compares your notes with your 7 (classmate), it can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.Note-making also needs 8_(organize). Keep notes for each subject in one place,so good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening,youll surely have 9 ( little) time to watch TV, But youll l0 timein the coming test.完形填空 A The sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon. Bernadette Tenegra, a 44-year-old high school teacher was in her _1_ which was on the bank of a river. The Tenegra family _2_ together in their shelter to keep away from the storm. They thought that the powerful storm would die out soon as it did _3_. So they were just hanging on there. But things didnt happen _4_ they had thought; the water rose at a frightening speed and their _5_ house fell down sweeping away the occupants (居住者) ,including Tenegras husband and her other daughter. They were able to struggle to _6_ but the 6-year-old Tenegra was _7_ against the strong wind and water along with sharp deadly debris (残骸). Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept _8_ her to keep on. “I crawled (爬) over to her and I tried to pull her up. But she was too _9_ and wasnt able to make it. It seemed that she had already _10_,”Tenegra said, crying. “I screamed but it didnt work." The mother said _11_ that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before _12_ , Ma, just let go just let go. Save _13_.1 love you forever. ” “Yolanda”,the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings. The 6-year-old Tenegra _14_ her life. She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world _15_ that short lifetime while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her. 1. A. family B. school C. building D. home 2. A. marched B. stayed C. arranged D. collected 3. A. in the past B. in the day C. in the end D. in the future 4. A. while B. before C. as D. since 5. A. wooden B. golden C. hidden D. modern 6. A. strength B. warmth C. safety D. difficulty 7. A. fighting B. beating C. touching D. preventing 8. A. inviting B. ordering C. training D. telling 9. A. sleepy B. weak C. impatient D. careless 10. A. given back B. given away C. given up D. given off 11. A. excitedly B. sadly C. angrily D. confidently 12.A. arrival B. break C. choice D. death 13. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 14. A. lost B. saved C. spent D. changed 15. A. above B. below C. during D. beyondBIn the nineteenth century, the invention of the telegraph(电报) made it possible to send noises, signals, and even music over wires from one place to another. _1_, the human voice had never traveled this way. Many inventors tried to find a _2_ to send voice over wires(金属线), and in 1876 some of their efforts _3_ crowned with success. _4_ American inventors, Alexander Graham Bell and Elisha Gray, _5_ at almost the same time.Born in Edinburg, Scotland, Bell grew _6_ in a family that was very _7_ in teaching people to speak. His grandfather had been an actor who left the theater _8_ elocution(演讲技巧), and his father was a teacher who helped deaf­mutes learn _9_ to speak.However, probably none of the _10_ inventions gave Bell the same feeling of triumph(胜利) _11_ he had on the day when he spilled(溢出) some acid(酸) from his batteries(电池). It was after he had worked for months to find ways to send something more _12_ metallic twangs(拨弦声) over the wires. Thinking Watson, _13_, was in the next room, Bell called, “Mr. Watson, _14_. I want you.” Watson was not in the next room. He was down in his laboratory, _15_ to the receiver. To Watson's surprise, he heard the words perfectly. He ran to tell Bell the newsthe wires had carried Bell's voice perfectly.()1.A.HoweverBBut CThoughDSo()2.A.solutionBkey CwayDmean()3.A.wereBto be CbeingDhaving been()4.A.TwoBThe two CThe two ofDOf two()5.A.was succeededBhave succeeded CsucceededDwas succeeding()6.A.atBonCtoDup()7.A.interestedBinteresting CexcitedDexciting()8.A.teachBteaches CteachingDto teach()9.A.whichBwhen ChowDwhere()10.A.laterBlatter ClatelyDafterwards()11.A.likeBtoCwhichDas()12.A.ofB不填CasDthan()13.A.being his helperBwas his helper Chis helperDto be his helper()14.A.come hereBcome up Cgo awayDgo down()15.A.besidesBbeside CnextDby阅读理解 Chinas new hot word, tuhao, may be in Oxford English Dictionary. In Chinese, tu means rude and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with the newest Apples gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by Chinas rich people. The color became known as “tuhaogold”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have the cash but lack taste. There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and NoZuoNoDie, which may also be taken in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold price had gone down. Another phrase NoZuoNoDie means if you dont do stupid things, they wont come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish and "dimsum " have also been included in the dictionary. “Words like dama and tuhao are so vivid. My friends and I use them a lotits so much fun,” said an American student who studies in Beijing. BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao, lets be friends!” “The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Peking University. What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language's influence? Xing Hongbing, professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases is the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand what's happening in China.”1.Which of the following word is NOT Chinglish hot word?A. karaoke B. damaC. Tuhao D. dimsum2. The word “Dama” become so popular because_.A. They made the gold prices up. B. They worked on the Wall Street.C. They are wealthy middle-aged women.D. They bought gold crazily when the gold price were down. 3. What does the frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggest?A Foreign people want to know more about the lifestyle and popular culture of China.B Chinese is one of the most important languages in the world.C. Chinese people are very friendly.D. Foreign people found it funny.4.The purpose of writing this article is.A. To describe the hot words in Oxford English dictionary.B. To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words .C. To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.D. To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.Dear August, welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in-a world with better education fewer healthy problems, stronger communities and greater society. We wrote that with all the improvement in science and technology. your generation (一代) should live much better lives than ours. Even though headlines(头条) are often about what's wrong, we still believe these hopeful wishes will win out and we have duties to do our part to make that happen. Were optimists(乐观主义者) about your generation and the futureBut rather than write about growing up. we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. That's why it's important to make time to go outside and play. You will be busy when you are older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your basket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you start inventing your own stories about the Vipper of Vipp. I hope you ride the carousel(旋转木马)with Max until you've tried every color horse. I hope you run as much as you want to go around our living room and yard. And then I hope you take a lot of naps to be a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you can feel how much we love you.Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once. Youve got us for that, and we'll do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation._August, we love you so much and we're so excited to be with you. We wish you a life of happiness, love and the same hope you give us.LoveMom and Dad1.The underlined word ”that” refers to” ”.A. headlines often being about what's wrongB. making kids be able to live much better livesC. the improvement in science and technologyD. writing a letter about the world that we hope2.From Paragraph 3,we know that the parents_.A. like to take their kids to ride horses on the farmB. think much sleep makes their daughters feel loveC. believe growing up is not a good thing for childrenD. wish their kids to enjoy their childhood as much as possible3.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. so take time to enjoy staying with your familyB. so don't spend it worrying too much about the futureC. so you may often think about what the world will beD. so you don't have to talk too much about your childhood4.According to the passage, we can infer the writer is a father.A. lovingB. strictC. carelessD. humorousThe first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in many American films.In some films,they are stronger,faster and cleverer than people.In real life,robots are mainly used in factories.They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also help disabled people,such as blind people.Today many blind people have guide dogs to help them.In the future,guide dogs might be robot dogs.One kind of robot guide dogs has wheels.It moves in front of the owner.It is very clever.It knows the speed of its owner's walk.The owner wears a special belt.This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog,such as “Stop here”,“Turn left” or “Turn right”In the United States,another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life.The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice.It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “Make a cup of coffee”Robots are also used in American hospitals.They can do simple jobs.At one hospital,for example,a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms.It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many different ways,they will never take the place of humans.()1.From the passage,we know robots can't be_.Adangerous animals Bfactory workers Cguide dogs Dhospital helpers()2.A robot guide dog_.Amoves in front of blind people Bwalks side by side with blind peopleChas a map in its head Dhelps patients with their meals()3.Some disabled people need robots' help to_.Atake care of themselves Btalk to other peopleCbecome scientists Ddo dangerous jobs()4.In the passage,the writer wants to tell us that_Arobots are stronger and cleverer than humansBdisabled people cannot look after themselves without the robotsCrobots will take place of humans some day in the futureDrobots can help humans in many different waysHomeworkSome parents agree that smartphones(智能手机)are bad for students' health and studyThey hope their children can keep away from smartphonesTang Lin,14,from Changsha,supports parents' opinionsHe uses a dumbphone(非智能手机)and finds that its functions(功能) are enough for himTang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smartphonesHe also said,"If students use smartphones,they may use them to listen to music,surf the Internet or do some other thingsIn this way,they may not work hard at their studiesAs students,we don't need to use smartphones"But Chen Yu,16,from Zhuzhou,doesn't think soShe thinks that she can't live without smart phonesShe said,"Smartphones are useful,I often use my phone to surf the Internet,chat with my friends and get the latest newsIt opens up my eyes"Smartphones have advantages and disadvantagesThe key to the problem is how to use smartphonesIn fact,it is a test of students' self-controlZhang Yan,13,from Hengyang,understands the pint well,She said,"I put my phone out of my sight when I am studyingI also set a time limit about 20minuets when I use itI follow these rules so the smartphone doesn't affect my life badly"1What does Tang Lin think of smartphones?A. Dumbphones don't have enough functionsB. Smartphones are too expensive for studentsC. Students don't need to use smartphonesD. Parents agree students to use smartphones.2The underline “self-control” probably means"_"in ChineseA自信B自我控制C自立D自恋3What doesn't Chen Yu often use