英语-（山东济南卷）2021年中考考前最后一卷（A4考试版）.doc

2021中考英语考前最后一卷【山东济南卷】学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。选择题部分 I. 听力测试 （30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1AWas he late for school?BDid he drink tea?CDoes he like apples?2AJennys face is pale. BJenny is writing with chalk.CJenny is looking for some chalk.3ATom arent allowed to use the phone. BTom asks the teacher to talk on the phone.CTom should talk on the phone in a low voice.4 AFrank doesnt like playing soccer. BSoccer is difficult for Frank.CIt is easy for Frank to play soccer.5AThey have similar eating habits. BTheir eating habits are completely different.CThey have nothing in common in eating habit.B)听录音，回答问题,话听两遍。6Where does the girls mother plan to take her to? AHainan.BShanghai.CHong Kong.7What does the man mean? ABecky is out.BBecky is busy.CBecky is available.8Whats the weather like today? AIts sunny.BIts rainy.CIts cloudy.9How will Kate go to school? ABy taxi.BBy bike.CBy bus.10What might the woman do? ASell out the skirts.BGet the skirt now.CBuy the skirt tomorrow.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。11What kind of movie will the two speakers see？AA comedyBA documentary CA thriller12How will the two speakers go to the cinema？ABy taxi.BBy car.CBy bus.13What does Mary think of rainy days ？AThey make her relaxed.BThey make her happy.CThey make her sad.14When will the two speakers meet？AAt 11:00 a.m.BAt 12:00 . C At 2:00 p.m.15What does Jack tell Mary to take？AAn umbrellaBSome foodCSome drinksD）在录音中、你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。16How many living units are there in the large building?AThree.BFour.CFive.17The main idea of the passage is about the kind of _.Aliving unit they loveBbook they loveCmusic they like better18Where is the dancing boy?AInside his unit.BOutside his unit.CUnder his unit.19Who might have been reading and listening to music?AThe boy on the first floor.BThe girl on the first floor.CThe boy on the second floor.20Why is the TV in the living unit of the boy on the second floor turned on?ABecause he might have been watching a football game on TV.BBecause he might have been playing the piano with the help of the TV.CBecause he might have been singing along with the help of the TV.II .选择填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 22 This is my cousins family _. They took it last week. How happy the family is!AaddressBnumberCnameDphoto22Alice is an independent girl. Her parents are proud _ her.She is really great.AonBtoCinDof23I cant stand people who are _ to animals.AfriendlyBcruelCthankfulDugly24Whats your plan for your summer vacation?I am going to _ a new language for going abroad.Atake outBtake afterCtake inDtake up25 Excuse me, _ I have the seat by the window? Sorry. It has been taken.AmustBshouldCneedDmay26Please tell Kate to call me when she _ back to Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.AcomesBcameCwill comeDhave come27If it is sunny tomorrow, we _ a picnic near the river.Awill haveBhaveChadDhave had28Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.Yes. Many trees and flowers _ around here every year.AplantBare plantedCwere plantedDwill plant29 _ do you play basketball, Mark?Twice a week.AHow soonBHow longCHow oftenDHow much30_ good news we heard just now!AHowBWhat aCHow anDWhat31David, could you tell me _ to the Capital Museum yesterday?By subway.Ahow will you goBhow did you goChow you will goDhow you went32Our math teacher is kind to us, _ she is very strict with us.She is a good teacher.AbecauseBifCalthoughDso33The number of the volunteers in our city _ 2000. And two-thirds of them _ teachers and students.Ais; isBis; areCare; isDare; are34Mountain Tai is one of the best places _ people would like to visit.AwhichBwhereCwhoseDthat35Do you intend to stay in China for long, Tony?_ And even if I go back to the UK, Ill come back and visit you all.APardon?BI hope so.CThatll be great!DDont worry.III.完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 The moment that l got on the plane to China will probably haunt (萦绕心头) me for the rest of my life. I was leaving my best 36 in Germany. A feeling of anxiety rushed through me. They tried to make me 37 that we would meet again, But the truth is that I was leaving and they were staying, so I was 38 them forever.So when I set foot in my new 39 on a cold winter morning, I didnt feel excited. Looking at me were 40 pairs of 40 eyes. My face 41 turned red. A lot of people talked to me on my first day, but I didnt dare to look them in the eye. I felt that 42 I made new friends I would betray (背叛) my old friends in a way.Things turned around on a sunny afternoon. I 43 stuck with my Chinese homework and had no 44 , but to ask my classmates for help. I thought they wouldnt be 45 to help me as I had kept my distance from them before. 46 , however, they were quite friendly. Gradually, I started to make friends with them, and weve had countless great memories since then.I still 47 my old friends dearly, but I dont feel that Ive abandoned (抛弃) them. I know that theyd feel happy for me. True friends are never 48 maybe in distance but not in heart.So dont be afraid of losing something. Just let it go. During the process (过程), youll discover that you 49 really say goodbye to it. 50 it becomes a part of you, helping and guiding you in life. Trees lose their leaves, but those leaves fall to the ground and help the trees grow. Let our lives grow as trees do.36AlifeBfriendsCteachersDschool37AbelieveBdoubtCnoticeDfear38AvisitingBmissingCchangingDfinding39Abedroom roomBmeeting roomCdining roomDclassroom40AangryBboringCcuriousDpainful41AcarefullyBhopefullyCfortunatelyDimmediately42AifBthoughCuntilDbecause43AamBwasCwereDbe44AfeelingBreasonCquestionDchoice45AimportantBtrueCreadyDconvenient46AIn this wayBTo my surpriseCFor exampleDAs a result47AmissBimagineCreachDhelp48AtiredBsocialCapartDclose49AalwaysBoftenCneverDhardly50AInsteadBCertainlyCStillDOtherwiseIV.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 John: The summer vacation is coming soon. _Dick: Yes. Ill go on a trip to England.John: _Dick: Ill visit my uncle and aunt there. Whats your plan for the vacation?John: I plan to travel to China. _Dick: Yes, I have. I went there last year.John: Really? _Dick: For a month.John: Could you tell me something about China?Dick: _ But there are lots of things to tell.John: Lets go to that coffee house. We can have a good talk there.Dick: OK. Lets go.51AWere you shopping then?BWhere are you going?CHows the vacation going?DDo you have any plans?52AWhat will you do there?BHow do you usually get there?CWho are you going with?DWhen will you go to England?53AHave you found your cup?BAre your friends from China?CWill you go there with me?DHave you ever been to China?54AHow much did he pay for it?BHow was the weather there?CHow long did you stay there?DHow do you like Chinese food?55AI hope not.BOf course.CNever mind.DMe neither.V.阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AAn INTERESTING ExperimentIt takes a little skill to do this experiment, but the result is truly SURPRISING.What do you need?Several rubber balloonsWooden skewer（木签）Vegetable oilPaper towelProceduresBlow up a balloon, let some of the air out of it, and tie it closed.Rub some oil on skewer with paper towel.Soft twist（搓捻）and push skewer into the end of the balloon across from the knot. If the balloon pops（爆炸）, go back to the beginning.When skewer is in the balloon, slowly twist and push it out of the balloon near knot.What will happen?47: The balloon does not pop, even though it has a skewer in it.Why won't it pop?Rubber is made out of long chains of molecules（分子）.The skewer pushes these molecules aside.The molecules mix with the oil and they stick hard together.The oil on' the skewer seals the hole and air cannot get out the experiment?56How many steps are there in the experiment？ASix.BFive.CFour.DThree.57Which is the most suitable word for 47?ATopic.BResult.CProblem.DReason.58What's the proper meaning of the underlined word "seals"?A密封B润滑C点燃D腐蚀59If you twist and push skewer with a none-oil skewer into the end of the balloon suddenly, quickly and hard, what is most likely to happen?ANothing will happen.BThe balloon will have more air inside.CThe balloon may pop.DThe balloon will get much larger than before.60What can we infer from the passage?AIts easy to push a skewer into and out of a balloon.BYou'd better blow as much air as possible into a balloon.CThere's no need for you to use the oil while doing the experiment.DIt's hard for the air to get out of the hole as molecules and oil stick together.B There was once a company in the United States. It announced that it would offer a large amount of money to anyone who could find a white marigold(金盏花). Most marigolds are either golden or brown. It is very hard to find a white one.Twenty years later, the company received a letter from an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds along with the letter.The woman was a fan of flowers. When she first heard the companys announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited. She thought she could grow her own white marigolds. But her children doubted her. She knew nothing about seed genetics(遗传学), after all. So her dream of growing white marigolds was just that a dream.Still, she worked to make it happen. She planted some common marigold seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigolds bloomed(开花), she chose one of the faintest(微弱的) flowers and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to bloom.Day after day, year after year, through years, her life changed. Her husband died, her children moved away, and many other things happened. But her desire(愿望) to grow white marigolds remained strong in her heart.Finally, after 20 years, she went out to her garden and found a marigold that was not just white it was as white as the purest(纯洁的) snow.61What color marigolds are hard to find?AWhite.BGolden.CBrown.DRed.62How did the woman feel when she heard the companys announcement?ABored.BSurprised.CExcited.DSad.63What did the womans family think of her decision?AHer children didnt believe in her.BThey helped her learn seed genetics.CThey researched marigolds themselves.DHer husband stopped her from growing flowers.64Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe woman loved flowers very much.BThe woman was interested in the seed genetics.CThe woman achieved her dream of growing white marigolds at last.DThe woman sent some white marigold seeds to the company twenty years later.65What is the best title of the passage?ABe Patient and Youll Go FarBWhat Happened to the Woman?CThe Woman Loved to Grow MarigoldsDThe Womans Family Grow Marigolds for the CompanyC As populations keep increasing in cities, city planners look under their feet for answers. With space in cities so limited, often the only choice for those who can afford to expand their property is to go underground. One idea, which hasnt been realized yet, is the Earthscraper mentioned for Mexico City. This 65-storey inverted (倒置的) pyramid has been suggested as a way to provide office, shopping and living space without having to tear down the citys historic buildings or break its 8-storey height requirement.Many questions remain to be discussed, however, such as how you provide light, remove waste and protect people from fire or floods. Some of them have been answered with the construction (建设) of the Intercontinental Shanghai Wonderland hotel in China. This 336-room resort was built into the rock face of an 88m-deep, disused quarry (采石场) .The island city-state of Singapore is also exploring its underground choices. Not only are its Jurong Rock Caverns being turned into an underground storage facility (装备) for the nations oil reserves, but there are also plans to build an Underground Science City for 4,200 scientists to carry out research.In New York, the Lowline Project is turning a disused subway station into a park. Expected to open in 2021, it uses a system of above-ground light-collection dishes to provide enough light to grow plants, trees and grass.66Whats the reason for people to explore the underground space?APeople who explore the underground space can afford to expand their property.BScientists have new discoveries when they are exploring the underground space.CThe population in cities is growing and the space in cities is too small to live in.DPeople explore the underground space because they want new places to live in.67Which is NOT the requirement of the buildings in Mexico?APeople cannot tear down the citys historic buildings.BPeople should have enough living space in the city.CPeople can have buildings over the height of 65 storeys.DPeople should have buildings within the height requirement.68What does the word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3?AquestionsBlight and wasteCpeopleDfire or floods69What can you infer from Paragraph 4?ASingapore is building Jurong Rock Caverns and Underground Science City.BSingapore is planning its underground buildings because of its small size.CSingaporean scientists like underground buildings very much.DJurong Rock Caverns is built to satisfy peoples shopping needs.70What is the best title for the passage?ACities are building wonderful hotels like Shanghai.BCities are suffering from many problems.CUnderground cities can grow plants and trees.DUnderground cities will be the choice of future.DAnger (愤怒) often makes us uncomfortable. Seeing your childs anger can be especially uncomfortable. In order t