英语-（河南卷）2021年中考考前最后一卷（A3考试版）.doc

2021年河南省中考英语最后一卷注意事项：1.本试卷共3部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节1. What does Lucy want to be when she grows up?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist.2. How is the weather today?A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.3. What kind of vegetable did the man grow?A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots.4. When will the meeting begin?A.6: 00 pm. B.6: 20 pm. C.6: 30 pm.5. Where are they talking now?A. In the restaurant. B. In the police station. C. In the hospital.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一.段对话，回答第 6至第7两个小题。6. Whom will Tommy go with?A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers.7. Which place will Ann visit next year?A. Shanghai. B. Zhengzhou, C. Beijing.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. Why did Bob go to the bookstore?A. Because the books weren't expensive.B. Because he had nothing to do after dinner.C. Because he was preparing for the coming exam.9. How much did Bob spend on the books?A.50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。l0. Whose name is Susan?A. A robot's. B. A clock's. C. A dog's.11. What can Susan do?A. Do the shopping. B. Surf the Internet. C. Water the plants.12. Which language can Susan speak?A. Spanish. B. Chinese. C. French.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. What's the woman doing?A. Asking the way. B. Helping the man. C. Showing the way.14. Where is the woman going?A. To a bank. B. To a museum. C. To a supermarket.15. How will the woman get there?A. By bus. B. On foot. . C. By taxi.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AHere is some information about three kinds of medicine. Do read before use! PainkillerUses: tablets(药片) to treat headache, muscle pain or the common cold Warnings If over two tablets are taken a time, get help from your doctor immediately.How to usAdults: Take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours. 2 tablets a time at most if necessary.Children under 12 years: Ask a doctor.AntibioticCreamUses: cream to treat pain and infection from small cuts and burns on skin(皮肤)WarningsUse on skin only. Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week.How to use Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.Cough SyrupUses: a clear, purple liquid for cough and sore throat WarningsKeep the bottle tightly closed. How to useDo not give to children under 1 year old.21What should you do if you take over two tablets a time?AGet help from doctor.BStop using it.CDrink more hot water.DIt doesnt matter.22Can an 8-month baby use the cream?AYes, it can.BYes, only a little.CNo, it cant.DWe dont know.23According to the passage, if you cough a lot, _ can make you feel better.Athe pain killerBthe tabletsCthe creamDthe purple liquid24Where can we put the sentence “Do not eat!” in this passage?ABCD25Which of the following is right?AThe information of medicine is useless.BYou must read information of medicine before use.CEvery kind of medicine can be used by everyone.DYou can take medicine freely without doctors advice.B I live with my family in Canada. We are Chinese. Like people everywhere who have moved to a new country, my parents always encourage me to stay in touch with things that are happening back home.Satellite television makes things a lot easier. But we do not have a satellite TV yet. My parents read the newspapers when they can get them, and I like to get news from the Internet.When the 2004 Summer Olympics were on in Athens, we wanted to know how the Chinese team was doing. And we did not want to wait until the next day to hear the results.My brother loves the hurdles. I like the hurdles, too. And our mom and dad just like to keep up with the news at home.Naturally, we are all very interested in Liu Xiang. Hes Chinas best hurdler. It is the first time that a Chinese hurdler has made it to the Olympic finals (决赛).His race was not shown on TV here in Canada. So we decided to follow it on the Internet. My brother found the race on the Internet. We sat around the computer. We were all very excited, waiting for the start of the race. Who would win?The first message we got was that the racers were standing at the starting line. We imagined the excitement at the starting line. We all waited with anticipation (期盼).Then a message: “The race has begun.” The next message was: “He wins!”The race was over. We all laughed. In the time it took to blink (眨眼) our eyes, Liu Xiang had passed the finish line.The Internet is fast. But _.26In the first paragraph, the underlined word “home” refers to (指的是) _.AChinaBCanadaCAthensDAmerica27Where did they see the race?AOn a satellite TV.BOn a newspaper.COn the Internet.DOn a mobile phone.28How did they feel when they waited to watch the race?AExcited.BWorried.CAngry.DRelaxed.29The last message they got was “_”.AThe race has begun.BLiu Xiang wins the race.CAll the racers are standing at the starting line.DThe racers are all excited at the starting line.30What will the writer probably say at the end of the passage?Athe time is faster Ba satellite TV is betterCthe message is late DLiu Xiang is fasterC Everybody wants to succeed, but how can we be successful? We must keep working hard to achieve our goals and it always begins first with a baby step. Why do we call them baby steps?Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith (信念). We see others stepping out and we want to show our ability to walk by following them. As we grow, we continue our development by taking extra (额外的) baby steps. Sometimes we fall; sometimes we fail. After that, all steps become an act of faith; we just become more practiced. If you say to yourself “I dont want to make a fool of myself” or “Id better be good at this”, youll probably never take the baby steps towards your goals and end up lying in your own self-pity.As a culture, we focus on results. We think about every risk that must be taken to reach our goals. There are few people who are excellent performers of any tasks the first time they try them. They practice their skills and use their talents through baby steps before they are ready to prove (证明) them to the whole world.So, take those baby steps to reach the goals. As you become more experienced, your baby steps become a walk, then a jump, and finally a sprint. Thats how our baby steps lead us through the marathon (马拉松) of life.31What does the writer mainly discuss in the passage?AThe importance of baby steps.BThe power of faith in our life.CThe abilities to achieve success.DThe cause of cultural differences.32Which of the following is the most important in taking baby steps?AAim.BSupport.CFaith.DPractice.33What does the writer want to express in the third paragraph?AWe cant expect to succeed without working hard at first.BAdults should learn from babies in dealing with hard tasks.CWe must make full use of our skills in order to get rewards.DBaby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith.34What does the underlined word “sprint” probably mean?ALong jump.BSudden stop.CHard climb.DFast run.35Whats the best title for the passage?ALife GoalsBBaby StepsCHow to SucceedDPractice Makes PerfectD After entering the waiting room I put my luggage (行李) aside and took a seat. The old man next to me smiled at me and his son was busy with his calls. 36 A few minutes later his son hugged him and said goodbye. Then he left the airport.37 I said I was going to Munich. He put his hands over my shoulders and said, “You lucky guy! You want to travel around the world, dont you?” I laughed and we began to talk happily. In the first few minutes we shared our travel plans. 38 Then I excused him to answer a business phone call and later walked to a shop to get snacks for us.The moment I came back he was lying on the floor unconscious (昏迷的) and some people were checking on him. This situation reminded me of my helpless time with my father. 39I felt my luggage at the airport and went to the local hospital with him. I used his phone to call his son right away and he started his way to the hospital. Everything happened within minutes.40 I sat next to his bed, my hands over his hand, and said, “You lucky guy! You want to travel around the world, dont you?”根据短文内容，把句子还原到短文中，使其意思通顺、完整。并把答案填入题后横线上。ASoon we were talking like old friends.BLuckily the old man was out of danger.CI smiled back and began to read my book.DI decided not to repeat the same situation again.E.After some time the old man asked me where I was heading to.三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It is late at night. A 41 stops in the middle of a forest. After 42 off their three teenagers, the parents say “good luck” and drive away. The teenagers, totally lost, have to 43 their way back home by themselves.It may sound 44 to you, but this is a tradition in the Netherlands(荷兰) called “dropping”. Dutch people believe that children should not depend too much on their 45 and should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”. 46 , for many other parents around the world, their top concern(担心) is their childrens 47 . After all, why should they put their children at risk 48 there are many other ways to develop their independence?People have many different opinions about parenting. All parents want their children to be happy, healthy and 49 . In China, for example, many parents spend from 20,000 to 50,000 yuan on summer vacation activities for their children, according to Netease. They want their children to 50 their vacation as much as possible.But some parents try too hard and become “helicopter(直升机) parents”, which is basically the opposite of “dropping”. They worry too much about their children and pay attention to 51 they dolike helicopters flying 52 their children. They think that children need to be 53 all the time.But this might not be a good parenting style either, according to American parenting 54 Kenneth Ginsbug. Good parents need to find a balance(平衡) between protecting their children and letting go. As Kenneth Ginsburg writes, parents should “make sure their children dont crash against the rocks, yet 55 them to ride the waves(冲浪).”41AcarBbikeCbusDtrain42AcuttingBputtingCturningDdropping43AaskBtakeCfindDknow44AeasyBcrazyCfunnyDlovely45AteachersBfriendsCparentsDclassmates46ABesidesBHoweverCFinallyDSuddenly47AstudyBgradesCchangesDsafety48AwhenBunlessCbecauseDalthough49AbeautifulBimportantCsuccessfulDoutgoing50AgiveBforgetCstartDenjoy51AsomeoneBeverythingCanyoneDnothing52AoverBinCunderDon53AexpectedBcollectedCacceptedDprotected54AexpertBdoctorCvisitorDscientist55AstopBvisitCallowDrefuse四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。between what for off until grow except how hard thatOnce there was a king who lived in Egypt. He wanted to send a message to a friend who lived in faraway Greece.The king didn't want anyone else to see the message 56 his friend himself. He wanted it to be a secret one. 57 could he send his friend the secret message? The king thought 58 for a few moments. Then, he had an idea. He knew how to do that.The king called in a servant 59 he trusted most and said to him, "I want you to shave(剃) all the hair 60 your head". The servant did so. "Now," said the king, "I'm going to write something on your head." The servant bent down, and the king wrote a message on his head. Then the king said, "I want you to stay alone 61 you hair grows back. Then your hair will hide 62 I have written. I'm going to put you in a locked room 63 a month.One month passed. The king went to see the servant and said, "I see that your hair has 64 back. Now I want you to see my friend in Greece. And I want you to show the message on your head. Only he can see it. It was still a secret 65 them. It might have been the first secret message ever sent.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Whats the most important thing in our life? Different people have different answers. Some people think money is important . They think they can buy everything if they have money. Some other people think happiness is important in their life. They think they will keep healthy if they are 66 every day. What do think of their opinions?Maybe you think learning much knowledge is the most important thing. But in my opinion, I think water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Many people don't think so. For example, we all67 not wash anything, even having no meals to eat because of stopping water. People can 68 live without water for two or three days.Many people, especially young people, don't like drinking enough water, even in hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about two thirds of our 69is water. When we exercise, some water will get away from our body. If we dont drink enough water, well feel tired, terrible and we are easily ill. So, up to now, you know70 important water is to us all.五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Rick! You seem tired today. 71?B: Hi, Julia. I feel much sleepy because I stayed up late last night.A: 72?B: Because I played my smartphone till midnight.A: 73. Smartphones are bad for both study and eyesight.B: I see, but I cant stop playing games on it. 74?A: Certainly. Youd better try to read some books or do more grammar exercises instead.B: Ill have a try! Thanks a lot.A: 75.六、书面表达(20分)当前, 全国正在各中小学开展“中国梦, 我的梦”读书活动，各校正举行“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向学校同学发出倡议。 读书的益处获取知识，增长见识，了解世界，使人快乐。存在的现象花太多的时间玩游戏，看电视，上网发出倡议多读书，读经典好书。向世界传播中国传统文化。让读书成为我们生活的一部分。Growing up with good booksMy dear friends, Reading is very important._