浙江省衢州市备考2022年中考英语试卷（word版解析版）.docx

备战2022年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷一、听力（共5小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1分，共25分）第一节：听小对话，从A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题对话仅读一遍.1Where was Mary last night？A At a library.B At a concert.C At home.2Which club is the man looking for？A The Music Club.B The Sports Club.C The English Club.3When will the woman need the project？A On Monday.B On Tuesday.C On Wednesday.4What is Gina going to do？A Play tennis.B Eat ice cream.C Study for a test.5What are the two speakers talking about？A Cathy's friend.B Cathy's bag.C Cathy's store.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题对话读两遍听下面一段对话，回答下列小题6.How does the man feel now？A Surprised.B Excited.C Bored.7.Why does Lucy think the man should have the car？A Because he works outside town.B Because he has got a rich father.C Because he has studied really hard.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题8.How long will Jenny stay in Mexico？A For two weeks.B For six weeks.C For eight weeks.9.What will Jenny do in Mexico？A Learn art.B Take the exams.C Work at a hospital.10.Whom will Steve go on holiday with？A His friend.B His teacher.C His family.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题独白读两遍11.What is Linda？A A guide.B A cleaner.C A doctor.12.What's the most important rule in the zoo？A Not to take photos.B Not to feed animals.C Not to climb over walls.13.What color is the zoo's main road？A Green.B Yellow.C Red.15.What will the kids do at noon？A Clean the zoo.B Run through the zoo.C Watch animals eat lunch.15.How many rules are mentioned？A Two.B Three.C Four.二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺Amy did not have any friends and felt sad.All the girls in her class were 16_with a best friend or in groups,and she always felt left out.So,Amy just walked around_17_instead of playing with anyone. She wanted to seesaw （跷跷板），_18 _ that is something you need to do with a friend.Also,she liked to swing（荡秋千）and_19_someone would push her to get her started.    One day,the teacher,Mrs Gibbs,walked up and put_20_ arm around Amy," What's the matter,Amy？Why don't you_21_with other children？" She asked kindly.    Amy replied, " Everyone has a _22_except me. I don't have anyone. "Mrs Gibbs smiled and said," Amy, the_23_ to get a friend is to be a friend. "Amy asked," How do I do that？"    Mrs Gibbs answered,"_24_ around the playground.There are three classes of third- graders out here during this break time._25_ someone who is alone and then go to ask them to play. "Amy said she would think about it, but she was _26_ she would be refused. She wasn't sure she could do it.    The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She worked up her_27_ and walked to the girl." Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me？"    "Okay," the girl said shyly. As they took turns pushing each other on the _28_ ，Amy found out that the girl's name was Ming.Her family had just moved from Japan and she also_29_ a friend.    "Want to seesaw？" Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so_30_    Amy finally had a friend!16.A broken upB come upC built upD paired up17.A aloneB againC gladlyD quickly18.A andB soC butD because19.A decidedB wishedC explainedD suggested20.A myB yourC hisD her21.A writeB studyC agreeD play22.A friendB classmateC sisterD parent23.A planB wayC lessonD reason24.ATurnB LookC JumpD Sit25.A StopB HideC FindD Lead26.A afraidB proudC pleasedD surprised27.A interestB skillC courageD attention28.A seesawB chairC swingD bike29.A neededB choseC sharedDtrusted30.A carefullyB quietlyC simplyD happily三、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分.共30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHey, everybody. I'm Lily, your online English learning adviser. Do you have any questions with learning English？ What are your biggest problems？English is my favourite subject. I'm good at reading and writing, but I don't do well in speaking and I'm having a lot of trouble with my listening. Any advice？My English is better now. But my handwriting sill isn't very good. I've still got some work to do on that.I am outgoing and like outdoor activities. But the virus has made this more dangerous. I have to stay at home all day long. It's boring.When saying “Open the window!"， I have to think about who I' m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please!" or “Could you open the window, please？" or even longer "Would you mind opening the window, please？" Thats really hard.For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem- there are just so MANY new words! I can't keep all the new vocabulary in my head. HELP!31.The topic of the forum（论坛） is_A Doing SportsB Keeping HealthyC Making FriendsDLearning English32.Mike's problem is how to_A improve handwritingB use English properlyC pronounce beautifullyD remember new words33.Whose reply is not about the topic？_A Helen's.B Sam's.C Mary's.D Jack's.BTomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit.    Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow ， orange, pink, or white. All tomatoes are green before they are ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their true color. That's when they 're ready to eat!    Tomatoes first grew in the Americas. The Incas grew them over 1 ，000 years ago. They were introduced to Europe by the Spanish in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to have been the first Europeans to accept them as food, In France, people grew.  Tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes.    Tomatoes are fruits. They grow from seeds. They won't grow in cold weather. But with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller, people may tie it to a stick. Next is the blooming stage. Flowers appear. The flowers turn into fruit. Some kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes are large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as two pounds.    You can eat raw tomatoes. First, wash them. Then, cut them up for, salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked, too. They can be grilled, boiled, or even fried. Do you use ketchup？ It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes don't have a smell. But they taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce and pizza from Italy use them, too. Raw tomatoes are in Mexican salsa.34.From the passage, we know that tomatoes_A come in different colorsB grew in Europe firstC can grow in all WeathersD have a special smell35.The underlined phrase "some of them" in Paragraph 3 refers to_A some people in IncaB some people in ItalyC some people in FranceD some people in Spain36.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？_37.Which of the following is the best title of the passage？_A Value of TomatoesB All about TomatoesC Incas and TomatoesD Growing Great TomatoesCMy father, who was always drunk and angry, beat me more and more every day. He always locked the door when he went away and kept the key in this pocket. One day I found an old saw （锯子） that he hid in the roof. When I was alone in the house. I started to make a hole on the floor under the big table.    The next day my father said, "Huck, go to the river and catch some fish for breakfast. Quickly! And don't try anything. Remember, I'm watching you!"    While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty boat nearby.    "A boat!" I thought happily, “This is my chance to escape. I'll hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight!"    When my father went to town that afternoon, I got my saw and started to work on the hole. It was late afternoon when I finished making the hole.    "I did a good job,"I thought, looking at the hole. "Now I'll get my father's gun.    I looked outside the window and there was nobody there. I quickly escaped through the hole. Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I found one. I shot it and took it back to the house and let the pig's blood fall on the wooden floor of the house. Then I pulled some of my hair out and put it on my father's  axe（斧子） with some of the pig's blood. I took the pig's body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river.    "This way people will think_ !"I thought. "They'll come and look for my body in the river. “This idea made me smile.    I waited until it was dark and got into the boat and went to Jackson's Island. I knew about Jackson's Island because Tom, Ben, Joe and I had a lot of fun adventures there.（Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain）38.What's the correct order of the following？_Huck hid a boat.Huck found a saw.Huck went fishing.Huck killed a wild pig.ABCD39.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank"_"？A my father went away and I'm sadB the pig's blood is mine and I'm deadC I killed the wild pig and I'm braveD my friends helped me and I'm lucky40.Huck went to Jackson's Island because he wanted to_A meet his friendsB look for the treasureC take an adventureD escape from his father41.According to the passage, what is Huck like？_A Brave and clever.B Funny and helpful.C Lazy and careless.D Boring and stupid.D On a June afternoon in 1752， the sky began to get dark over the city. As the storm broke, most people surely hurried inside, but not Benjamin. Franklin. He decided it was the perfect time to fly a kite. Franklin had been waiting for a chance like this. He wanted to show the connection between lightning（ 闪电）and electricity,and to do so, he needed a storm.    He walked into field, and flew a kite with a piece of rope tied to it. A key was tied to the rope. The lightning hit the kite, and electricity passed through the rope to the key. Franklin then touched the key with his finger and got an electric shock（电击） This, he said, proved （证明） the electrical nature of lightning.    For many years, schools have taught the story of Franklin's experiment. Millions of schoolchildren have been amazed by his courage and his scientific spirit of looking for the truth. However, new research suggests that the story may be fiction instead of fact. Although Franklin's experiment took place, more than one scientist has questioned what really happened.It's true that he did the experiment with the rope and the key. But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key, he would certainly have died from the electric shock.    Scientists often question accepted ideas because they want to find out the facts. Some have even questioned the story about the apple that fell on Newton's head. Many reports suggest that although the falling apple certainly provided ideas,there is nothing to show that the apple actually hit him on the head,    In fact, fiction is often more interesting than the truth.People have been more encouraged by Franklin's spirit than by the facts themselves. But in science, facts should be tested by experiments and research, and we should not always believe everything we read or hear even if it is a great story.42.Franklin did the experiment in order to prove_A he was an excellent scientistB flying a kite in the storm was safeC he was not afraid of lightningD lightning was a form of electricity43.The underlined word "fiction" probably means something_A not trueB quite differentC not safeD quite necessary44.Some scientists questioned whether Franklin_ in the experiment.A flew a kiteB touched the keyC was presentD discovered electricity45.The purpose of the passage is to tell us_A Franklin's spirit is encouragingB fiction is more interesting than the truthC Franklin's experiment is not realD we shouldn't always believe accepted ideas四、任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面材料，根据文中信息完成以下任务任务A：补全信息每空限填一词任务B：根据对话内容提出一个问题，完成第50题不超过10个词任务A：补全46-49题的信息每空限填一词任务B：根据对话内容提出一个问题，完成第50题不超过10个词（David will go on a study tour to England. Wendy is from Welcome Travel Agency. Now she is calling Mr Chow, David's father, to check the information of David's study tour. ）    Wendy： Hello. May I speak to Mr Chow, please？    Mr Chow： Speaking.    Wendy： This is Wendy from Welecome Travel Agency, I'd like to check the information with you.    Mr Chow： OK    Wendy： Is it a tour for fifteen days？    Mr Chow： Yes, that's right.    Wendy： Where would he like to stay, in a hotel or with an English family？    Mr Chow： He'd like to stay with an English family.    Wendy：Well,what would he like to do in the a afternoons？ He can have extra lessons or do activities.    Mr Chow： He'd love to play football or swim.    Wendy： OK I've noted that. Does David like Chinese food or Western food？    Mr Chow： He prefers Western food.    Wendy： All right. HmmDo you have any questions about the tour？    Mr Chow： Yes._50_？    Wendy：     Mr Chow： Thank you, Wendy. Goodbye.    Wendy： Goodbye.Welcome Travel AgencyBOOKING FORMName： David ChowTour： study tour to England （London）Duration： for_46_daysAccommodation： stay with an_47_ familyActivities： play football or_48_in the afternoonsFood：_49_food五、词汇运用（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式每空限填一词Healthy living to most people means having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips that people should follow in their_51_ （日常的） life.    Healthy eating plays an important role. Make sure you have three_52_ （餐） a day on time. Good breakfast, rich lunch and less dinner are suggested. Try to_53_ （避 免） food high in sugar.    Regular exercise also leads to a healthy lifestyle.It can help you keep your weight under control and _54_ （ 赢）self confidence at the same time. It's a good idea for you to exercise for_55_ （三十）minutes each time, at least three days a week.Shall we do exercise every day？It_56_ （视.而定） However, every time you exercise, you put_57_ （你自己） at risk of getting hurt, so remember to do it in a right way.    _58_（足够的） sleep is the key to a healthy lifestyle.For most people it is necessary to keep eight hours of sleep each day.If you don't fall asleep within twenty minutes, do something _59_ （使人放松的）Reading and listening to light music are good_60_ （选择） And then you may fall asleep soon.六、语法填空（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每空不超过两词Mr Happy always woke up with a sunny smile. He was one