巧记定语从句中只用that的情况(5页).doc

-巧记定语从句中只用that的情况-第 5 页定语从句中只用that的情况【观察】1. Is there anything（that） I can do for you in town?2. All the books that have selected are useful ones.3. The first thing（that） we should do is to work out the plan.4. This is one of the most exciting table tennis games that I have ever seen.5. The last place that we visited in the countryside was a farm.6. They talked about the persons and things that they remembered at school.7. Who that has seen the film doesnt like it?8. Ill never forget the Sunday（that） my baby was born.9. This is the way that my father did this work.10. They secretly built up a small factory, which produced things that could cause pollution.11. Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be.【归纳】 限制性定语从句中只能用that 引导定语从句的几种情况：1. 当先行词是_, _, _ （something 除外）, _, _, _, _, _等不定代词时，或当先行词受_,_, _, _, _,_, _, _等词修饰时。如：Have you set down everything _ Mr. Li said? There seems to be nothing _ is impossible to him in the world.注意： 当先行词指人时，偶尔也可用关系代词who。如：Any man that / who has a sense of duty wont do such a thing.All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.2. 当先行词被_修饰时。如：The first American movie _ I watched was the Titanic.3. 当先行词被_修饰时。如：This is the best museum _ I have visited all my life.4. 当先行词被_, _, _等修饰时。如：She is the only person _understands me.After the big fire, the old car is the only thing _ he owns. 5. 当先行词前面有_, _等疑问代词时。如：Who is the man _ is standing in front of the crowd?Which is the room_ Mr. Wang lives in? 6. 当先行词_时。如：Look at the man and his donkey _ are walking up the street.7. 当先行词是reason, way（方法）等词时，关系代词常用_代替in which, for which, why, 也常可省略。如：She admired the way （that） they solved the questions.8.有两个定语从句时，其中一个关系代词宜用_,另外一个用_9. 当先行词在主句中做表语，而关系代词在从句中也做_时。2. 【小试】 用适当的关系词完成下列句子。1. The only book _ I want to read is missing.2. This is the second book _ I have ever written.3. This is all _I want to say at the meeting.4. Have you any novels _ are worth reading?5. Lets talk about the persons and the things _ we can remember.6. Everything _we have seen in China is moving. 7. I have nothing _ is worth reading. 8. Who _ you have ever seen can beat him in chess?9. You must watch carefully everything _ the teacher does in class.10. The last place_ we visited in the countryside was a farm.11. He talked about the teachers and schools _ he had visited.12. All the apples_ fell down were eaten by the pigs.13 The worse matters _ Im afraid of happened in the end.