(备战2022中考)书面表达-阅读理解-完形填空-书面表达中考英语专项复习阅读理解 教育类.doc

中考复习教育类专项练习阅读理解Report Card Name: James Stuart Time: January 24th, 2012 Subjects Grades Comments (评语) English B+： Your reading and writing are good. But you have a strong accent (口音), so you are not good at speaking. And you do not put much effort (努力) into this subject. If you work hard, you can get a better grade in this subject. Physics A+：You are good at this subject. You are hard-working. I am glad that you do best in this subject Math C：You like this subject. But you are not good at this subject because you are a little bit lazy. It is disappointing. You can do better if you try your best. Music B：It is a happy thing to hear you play the piano. You are crazy about the music. Although you like this subject best, your accent has a bad influence on your singing.1James got the best grade in _.A. English B. physics C. math D. music2Jamess favorite subject is _.A. English B. physics C. math D. music3Why didnt James get the best grade in music?A. He was a little bit lazy. B. He had a strong accent.C. He didnt play the piano well. D. He didnt like the music.4Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. James studies hard in physics. B. James doesnt like math.C. Jamesspeaking is good. D. James is good at singing.5From this passage, we know that _.A. James is a bad studentB. effort can make one get good gradesC. all the teachers are happy with JamesD. James had the exams on January 25th阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler and dont forget a bottle of water!According to a study held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10%.Scientists in UK did the study on 448 students. The students were studying for different degrees at the University of East London. Only 25% of them entered the exam hall with water.Scientists then compared their exam results with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought water with them got better grades by 2% to10%.Scientists also predicted the students scores according to their normal schoolwork. They wrote down their possible scores on paper before exams.It is unclear why drinking water improves exam results. But scientists say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling thirsty could have a helpful effect on our brains. Drinking water may also reduce anxiety (焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances.“Whatever the explanation is, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的) with water during exams,” one of the scientists said.So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, try bringing a bottle of water with you. It may help you pass the exam! 6According to the study, students who bring water to exams may _.A. get better scoresB. feel worried in examsC. be smarter than others 7How many students brought water during the exam in the study by the UK scientists?A. 25. B. 112. C. 448.8Having enough water in exams _.A. makes the students smarter B. helps the students stay calmC. improves the students scores by 20%9The underlined word “predicted” means “_”.A. 预测 B. 提高 C. 更正10Whats the best title for the passage?A. The more water, the higher scoresB. Anxiety in the exams C. Water helps in exams All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly and also remember them easily. Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place, because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom A quiet place will help you only to think about one thing. When you study, do not think about other things at the same time. Only think about your homework. If you do so, you will do your homework more quickly, and you will make fewer mistakes.Good study habits are very important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If your studyhabits are already good. Try to make them better.11If you have good study habits, you can_.A. learn things quickly and remember them easilyB. do things quickly and remember them easilyC. read books quickly but forget them easilyD. write words quickly but forget them easily12You need_ when you study.A. a dining room B. a quiet placeC. a living room D. a noisy place13When you study, you should think about_.A. good study habitsB. other thingsC. your homeworkD. your hobbies14After reading this passage, we know that good study habits are very_.A. difficultB. unusual C. important D. easy15According to (根据) the writer, which can be a good study habit?A. Reading English among a crowd of people.B. Thinking only about math in a math class.C. Thinking in Chinese while talking in English.D. Do your homework as quickly as you can.A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).“You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats beyond you. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假装) not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?”“No,” said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. “Im in trouble because of my pride! If you dont help me, Ill lose my life”The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach.16Whats the correct order of the following events?a. The crow showed off its flying skills.b. The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it.c. The crow laughed at the swans flying.d. The crow followed the swan and got into trouble.e. The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it.A. e, c, d, a, b B. a, e, c, d, b C. c, e, a, d, b D. e, a, d, c, b17What does the underlined word “exhausted” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Tired. B. Angry. C. Frightened.D. Regretful.18Why did the crow keep touching the water?A. It was showing another flying skill.B. It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water.C. It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.D. It was enjoying itself by doing so.19What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The crow didnt know flying.B. Flying skills were useless.C. The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.D. The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow.20What does the story tell us?A. No pains, no gains.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. Pride goes before a fall.D. Practice makes perfect.It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people. Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living. Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take an interest in the world. I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.21People with little education usually _.A. spend a long time in school B. have a good chance to get a jobC. spend the best years to choose jobs D. have fewer chances to get a good job22The earliest education was probably to _.A. make a man lead a better life B. teach a man to write and thinkC. make people get a way of living D. teach people to read good books23The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A. 圆满的 B. 崭新的 C.公平的 D. 全面的24It is expected that educated people will be able to _.A. accept education as a way of livingB. take an interest in the whole worldC. develop their abilities to make playsD. learn subjects like language and math25The passage mainly tells us that _.A. education should make a man improveB. people can get education in a short timeC. people should be able to get better paying jobsD. all subjects are so important for a way of livingIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.26The word “confidence” here probably means _.A. use B. eyes C. need D. feeling sure of ourselves27The writer advises us to _.A. speak more and write moreB. read moreC. speak moreD. use a dictionary28The first step in learning a language is _.A. reading B. speaking C. writing D. listening29Words should be learned _.A. from a dictionary B. from a textbookC. in sentences D. from a good grammar book30“Learn through use “is to say that _.A. we must practice speaking and writingB. we must learn by using the languageC. we must learn everything by languageD. we must remember grammar rules as many as possibleWe are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can not speak English.If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So , you see, you can learn English only by using it. You listen to your teacher carefully in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your English teacher and classmates and also you must write in English. Then one day, you may find your English very good.31You know a lot about English but maybe you _.A. cant speak it B. can study itC. cant study it D. cant use it32You must get into the river _.A. to play with water B. to go boatingC. to learn how to swim D. to catch a fish33Do you want to be a football player? Please_.A. put your football away B. buy a good footballC. play football D. watch others play football34According to the passage，how can we learn English well ?A. We must have a good English book.B. We must have a good English teacher.C. We must see more English films.D. We must use it often.35Who can you speak English to in your class?A. Only my classmates.B. My English teacher and classmates.C. My father and mother.D. All my friends.Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the homework and didnt know what to do, but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out for themselves. One week later, the students entered the classroom excited to share their stories. One student told of giving away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping a dog to find its owner, and another student had been trying to find a long, lost friend. Students were energized (给予活力) by the homework assignment and wanted other people to be kind too. With the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind-not surprising as Professor Wall is blind. Since then, similar kindness activities have been started in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a different kind act, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and thank about how small actions can make the world a better place. 36The professors homework was to ask his students _. A. to write about kindness. B. to be kind to strangers C. to spend time helping other D. to go out to raise money 37We learn from the passage that _. A. Chucks students are not clever enough B. the students didnt do Chucks homework C. Chuck Wall is an unusual teacher D. no stude