_备战2022年中考英语查缺补漏专项提优试题_专题08 单选之代词（解析版）.docx

代词1.（2019江苏泰州中学附中期末模拟）Life on Mars will be better than on Earth many ways.A.the one; on B.that; on C.that; in D.the one; in【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词及固定搭配。前空用that指代life；后空考查短语in many ways。故答案为C。2.Weve decided to make a rule for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m. this term.A.that B.this C.it D.one【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词用法。此处it用作形式宾语，真正的宾语为其后的动词不定式短语。故答案为C。3.We find impossible for us to learn physical well in a short time.A.that B.it C.this D.one【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词用法。句意：我们发现我们不可能在短时间内学好物理。空格处为find的宾语，代替后面的不定式to learn physics well，四个选项中只有it可用作形式宾语。故答案为B。4.You can take of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A.both B.none C.either D.neither【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词用法。句意：你可以带走这两辆玩具汽车中的任意一辆，留另一个给你的弟弟。both（两者）都；none（三者或三者以上）没有人或物；either（两者）之一；neither（两者中任何一个）都不。句中the two toy cars指两者，排除B；从下文“留另一个给你弟弟”的信息可知，你可以带走其中一个。故答案为C。5.（2019江苏南通海安北联考）The police cant decide whether the suspect is guilty because he could prove he was at the time of the crime.A.else somewhere B.somewhere else C.everywhere else D.else anywhere【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词用法。else修饰不定副词时须后置，故选项A、D错误；此处表达的是“别的某个地方”，故用somewhere else。故答案为B。6.（2019江苏丹阳八中月考）Wearing red can make easier for us to take action.A.that B.it C.this D./【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词用法。句意：穿红色衣服能使得我们更容易采取行动。此处it用作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to take action。故答案为B。7.（2019河南郑州期中联考）Although the movie Wolf Warriors II is a great movie, not likes it.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody【答案】D【解析】本题考查代词。根据本题语境可知，尽管战狼2是一部很棒的电影，但并不是“每个人”都喜欢它。表示“每个人”要用everybody，故答案为D。8.（2019山东济南槐荫区期中）If you prepare for a test well, theres to worry about.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词。根据题干中的“如果好好为考试做准备”可推断，那就没有什么可担心的，故答案为B。9.（2019山东济南长清区期中）Good manners often connect what they need to learn with .A.something interesting B.interesting somethingC.interesting anything D.anything interesting【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词用法。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要后置，先排除B和C；在肯定句中要用something，故答案为A。10.How nice your dictionary is! Where did you get ? Id like to buy , too.In the shop in the city centre.A.it; one B.one; one C.one; it D.it; it【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词辨析。句意：你的词典多好啊！你在哪里买的呀？我也想要一本。第一空指的是上文提到的那本词典，故用it；第二空是泛指，想要一本，故用one=a dictionary。故答案为A。11.Tom! Youre no longer a 3-year-old id. I can cook a dinner for you, but dont expect me to do for you. Go and tidy your room!A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing【答案】A【解析】本题考查不定代词辨析。句意：汤姆，你不再是三岁的孩子了！我可以为你做饭，但不要指望我把一切都给你干了，去把你的房间打扫了。结合语境，故答案为A。12.Im worried about our talent show tomorrow.Be confident! If you dont believe in yourself, will.A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody【答案】A【解析】本题考查不定代词辨析。句意：我很担心我们明天的才艺表演。自信一点，如果你不相信自己，那就没人会相信你了。nobody意为“没人”，故答案为A。13.More and more people give out “red packet” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.Thats true. I have just received from my friends.A.it B.that C.one D.them【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词用法。句意：越来越多的人在庆祝节日的时候都会发微信红包。是的，我刚从朋友那里得到一个红包。one代指一个红包，故答案为C。14.Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookshop here.I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A.this B.one C.it D.that【答案】B【解析】本题考查不定代词。句意：打扰了，我想买些书，但我这里没发现书店。我知道在我回家的路上有一家书店，请跟我来吧。这里是泛指“一家书店”。故答案为B。15.Lucy has two cousins. One is quiet, and is noisy.A.another B.the other C.other D.others【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词。the other表示“两者中的另一个”。故答案为B。16.The Chinese Skyeye and High-speed Train interest people a lot because of them are leading the world in science and technology.A.both B.each C.either D.neither【答案】A【解析】本题考查不定代词。both表示“两者都”，谓语用复数形式。这里表示：中国天眼和高铁都处于领先地位。故答案为A。17.We had fun and learnt as well. We had a good time.A.something new B.anything new C.new nothing D.new everything【答案】A【解析】本题考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面。as well意为“也”。句意：我们既玩得开心，又学到了新的东西。我们度过了一个好时光。故答案为A。18.（2019江苏宿迁中考）As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and could be seen clearly.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【答案】D【解析】本题考查代词用法。句意：房间里的灯灭了，天很黑，什么也看不清楚。根据句意可知，因为灯灭了，所以什么也看不清。故答案为D。19.（2019上海中考）The New Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody【答案】C【解析】本题考查不定代词。句意：新年音乐会是如此精彩，以至于中途无人退场。故答案为C。20.（2019江苏常州中考）When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Sunday? . I am free only this Saturday.A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither【答案】D【解析】本题考查不定代词辨析。前面问“周五或周六哪天行”，后面说“只有周日有空”可知，此处意为“两天都不行”，用neither。故答案为D。