2020_2021学年高中英语Unit3LifeinthefutureUsinglanguage课时作业2新人教版必修520210528265.docx

Unit 3 Life in the future Using languageI. 单项选择1The girl, almost _ to death at the sight of the snake, shut her eyes and dared not have a second look at it.AFrightening Bwas frightened Cfrightened Dhaving frightened2The corridor(走廊) was so narrow that I had to _ myself against the wall to let them pass.Apull Bpress Cdefend Dprevent3We could hardly believe what she says because she is _ changing her mind.Aregularly Bsteadily Csuddenly Dconstantly4The Internet is widely used, which _ the develop ment of English.Aspeeds up Btakes over Cgets across Dturns to5Much to my surprise, she _ tears _ she read the letter.Aburst out; instant Bburst into; the instantCburst out; instantly Dburst into; instant6James didnt turn up last night, did he?No. He _. We had changed our plan.Ashouldnt have come Bneednt have comeCdidnt need to come Dneednt come7Hearing footsteps outside the door, she _ her talk to another topic.Aswitched Bexchanged Casked Dstopped8He gives people the impression _ all his life abroad.Aof having spent Bto have spentCof being spent Dto spend9When I arrived home and found the window broken, a frightened feeling _ across my mind.Ahit Boccurred Cstruck Dflashed10To keep healthy, Professor Smith _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.Atook up Bcaught up Ccarried out Dmade up11Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.Alacked Blacking of Clacking Dlacked in12Experts have been warning _ of the health risks caused by passive smoking.Aat a time Bat one time Cfor some time Dfor the time13Eshopping, when properly _， can save us a lot of time and energy.Adone Bis done Chaving done Ddoing14Between 1405 and 1433, the Chinese treasure fleet set sail across the Indian Ocean several times. Zheng Hes first stop was in _ is today a part of Vietnam.Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhere15It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using one.Ashould not use; you will seeBnot use; will you seeCmustn't use; will you seeDnot use; you will see1答案：C解析：frightened to death at the sight of the snake在句中做状语。2答案：B解析：press.against把贴在；defend.against保卫免受伤害；prevent.from doing阻止做。3答案：D解析：句意：我们几乎不能相信她说的话，因为她总是不断地改变主意。A.定期地；B.稳定地；C.突然；D.不断地。4答案：A解析：A项，“加速”；B项，“接管”；C项“理解”；D项“转向，求助于”。由句意：因特网得到了广泛应用，这加速了英语的发展。5答案：B解析：burst into tearsburst out crying突然大哭起来；the instantinstantly引导时间状语从句，意为“一就”。6答案：C解析：考查情态动词。他没有来是因为我们的计划改变了，所以他实际上也不必来。用C项描述过去的实际情况，符合语意。A项表示“本不该做而做了”。B项表示“本来没必要做而做了”，D项表示现在的实际情况，三项均不符合语意。7答案：A解析：switch.to. “把转换成”。exchange “交换”，不合题意。8答案：A解析：考查 give sb. the impression of “给某人以的印象”。9答案：D解析：flash across ones mind “(想法)在大脑中一闪”。hit和 strike 是及物动词，occur 后接 to，都有同样的意思。10答案：A解析：take up 有“开始从事/学习”的意思。B.赶上；C.执行；D.组成，打扮。11答案：C解析：lack of 短语中的 lack 为名词，所以排除B项；主从句中主语一致，且从句谓语含有 be动词时，让步状语从句才能采用这样的省略句，若将从句补充完整，其结构为 though they were lacking money; lack 没有被动语态，故A与D不对。12答案：C解析：本题考查与 time相关的介词短语。at a time “一次”；at one time “曾经”；for some time “一段时间”；由现在完成进行时构成 have been warning 可知用 “for时间段”。warn sb. of 为固定搭配。13答案：A解析：考查过去分词做状语，相当于 when it is done。14答案：A解析：考查 what引导宾语从句，且在从句中做主语，表地点。15答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气和倒装语序。英语中表示命令、建议或要求的动词或名词后面的从句中通常使用should do形式的虚拟语气，should可以省略。seldom是否定副词，位于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装语序。II.语法填空There was once a king who adored music so much_1_he searched the world for the best instrument there was.One day，a wizard offered the king a harp(竖琴)The king took it to the palace，_2_when he started playing it the harp was out of tune.Many other musicians tried it，and they agreed that the harp was_3_(use) and the king had been deceived.The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl_4_(late) found the harp，and even though she didn't know how to play，she decided_5_(have)a go.She played and played，the whole day through，for months and years，always_6_the harp out of tune，but she played better and better.Then one day，_7_(sudden)，the harp started to play the most beautiful melodies.It was a magic harp，and could only be played well by those willing to put_8_the necessary interest and effort.The king_9_(hear)the music from his window，and summoned the girl to the palace.When the king saw the girl play he was filled with joy.At that moment he made the girl his own private_10_(music)，giving her vast riches.语篇导读：从前，有个国王非常喜欢音乐，他搜遍全世界要找到最好的乐器。一天，巫师给他送来一把竖琴1. 答案：that2. 答案：but3. 答案：useless4.答案：later5.答案：to have6.答案：with7.答案：suddenly8.答案：in9.答案：heard10.答案：musician.短文改错I'm very grateful to my parents.They not only gave me life，but also brought me up with endless love and support，feel so proud of my every improvements.I still remembered once I was seriously ill，they were so worrying and almost kept me companied the whole night.Now I'm Grade 3.Lucky for me，my parents can understand my stressful condition but often communicate with me with encouraging words.Furthermore，they give me enough personal space，which I appreciate it so much.What I should do now are study hard.When I grow up，I will become an useful person and make my parents live a happy life.答案：I'm very grateful to my parents.They not only gave me life，but also brought me up with endless love and support， so proud of my every .I still once I was seriously ill，they were so and almost kept me companied the whole night.Now I'm Grade 3. for me，my parents can understand my stressful condition often communicate with me with encouraging words.Furthermore，they give me enough personal space，which I appreciate it so much.What I should do now study hard.When I grow up，I will become useful person and make my parents live a happy life.书面表达近日，长沙市民李先生在上班途中刮擦了路边一停靠的私家车后主动留下联系方式。这一新闻引起了社会对诚信问题的热议。请简述这幅画的内容及其所涉及的社会现象，并谈谈你的看法。注意：1.词数不少于120；2.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。参考词汇：刮擦scratch_答案：As is shown in the picture，standing beside a bike is Mr.Li with a piece of paper in his hand.He wants to leave a note to the owner of the car to apologize for his scratching the car.Our society is in bad need of honesty which this picture vividly shows.Nowadays，people，troubled with masses of dishonest behaviors，are unwilling to trust others，which often causes disagreements and conflicts.Luckily，it has aroused wide public concern and firm steps have been taken to end this unhealthy trend.In my opinion，Mr.Li has set a good example to the public，for which he should be highly praised.After all，considered as a virtue，honesty deserves our admiration and is also what we need to deal with troubles in life and create a harmonious society.As a saying goes，honesty is the best policy.