MBA英文写作教程文件.doc

Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。MBA英文写作-I. 问题解决型(190words)AlongwiththerapiddevelopmentofChineseeconomyandimprovementofChinesepeopleslivingstandard,moreandmorepeoplearecomingtorealizetheseriousproblemof(主题).Soitisofgreatimportanceforustopayattentionto(主题).Allthenegativeeffectsofthisphenomenoncanbeillustratedasfollows.Tobeginwith,thereisnodoubtthat(主题)willsurelydecreasethelivingstandardofallthepeopleinournation.Inaddition,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat(主题)willholdbackthesustainabledevelopmentofdomesticeconomyandpolitics.Lastly,asweallknow,(主题)willslowdowntherapiddevelopmentandprogressofmodernscienceandtechnology.II. Consideringallthese,everyoneshouldmakeaspecialefforttodevelop(主题).Thegovernmentoughttosparenoeffortstosetupsomepoliticsandlawstoachievethegoal.Aslongasthewholesocietyrealizesthesignificanceofsolvingthisproblem,wecandefinitelyestablishaharmonioussocietyandmaintainasustainabledevelopment.积极有利型(190words)Asthesocietybecomesmoreandmoreadvancedandcomplicated,(主题)playsamoreandmoreimportantroleinthelifeofindividualmembersofthesocietyandinthedevelopmentofthesocietyitself.AsfarasIamconcerned,(主题)arousesmorepublicconcerns.Thesignificanceof(主题)canbeclearlyseeninthefollowingaspects:Tobeginwith,thereisnodoubtthat(主题)willsurelyincreasethelivingstandardofallthepeopleinournation.Inaddition,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat(主题)willpromotethesustainabledevelopmentofdomesticeconomyandpolitics.Lastly,asweallknow,(主题)willacceleratetherapiddevelopmentandprogressofmodernscienceandtechnology.Asshowninourpreviousdiscussion,wemayreasonablycometoaconclusionthat(主题)willbringChinahistoricandrealisticsignificance.Itis,therefore,hightimethatwetookactiontogetfulluseof(主题).Onlyinthisway,canweestablishanindependent,democraticandprosperouscountry.III. 利弊分析型(210words)Nowadays,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat(主题)playsamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlifeandsociety.However,whenitcomesto(主题),theopinionsconcerningitvaryfromindividualtoindividual.Somepeopleareinfavorof(主题),Whileothersareagainstsuchchoice.Thosewhoareinfavorof(主题)believethatithasfollowingadvantages:Firstofall,thereisnodoubtthat(主题)willsurelyincreasethelivingstandardofallthepeopleinournation.Furthermore,asweallknow,(主题)willacceleratetherapiddevelopmentandprogressofmodernscienceandtechnology.Ontheotherhand,(主题)isalsocausesomeproblems,whichcannotbeignoredbyus.Tosomedegree,(主题)willholdbackthesustainabledevelopmentofdomesticeconomyandpolitics.IV. Likeeverythingelse,weareallawarethat(主题)hasbothfavorableandunfavorableaspects.ButIbelievethatthepositiveaspectscarrymoreweightthanthenegativeones.Theremustbesomemeasurestakentohandlethedisadvantages.Therefore,ifwemakealloureffortstoavoidthedisadvantagesandmakefulluseoftheadvantages,surely,wewillbenefitfrom(主题).AorB型(180words)Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(主题A)or(主题B).Whenaskedaboutwhichismoreimportant,differentpeopleoftenofferdifferentanswers,itisinevitabletomakechoicesbetweenthem.Anoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplewouldliketogivefirstpriorityto(主题A),whileotherpeopleholddifferentideas.Asamatteroffact,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat(主题A)willpromotethesustainabledevelopmentofdomesticeconomyandpolitics.Ontheotherhand,(主题B)willacceleratetherapiddevelopmentandprogressofmodernscienceandtechnology.Fromwhatillustratedabove,itisnotdifficulttofindoutthat(主题A)carrymoreweightthan(主题B),because(主题A)willalsoincreasethelivingstandardofallthepeopleinournation.Whichoneismorebeneficial,AorB？Theanswerwillnotbeexactlythesame.Itdependsonpeoplesownpreference.Everyoneshouldmakeasuitablechoiceaccordingtohisownidea.英文摘要写作：例一：2010年英语考试辅导教材P228经济全球化的主要原因CausesofEconomicGlobalizationEconomicglobalizationbashadbeenprogressingrapidlysincethebeginningofthe1950s.Severalfactorshavecontributedtosuchdevelopment.First,advancementsinscienceandtechnologyhaveofferedatechnicalfoundationbyprovidingthematerialbasisandthetechnicalmeans.Meanwhile,asolideconomicfoundationforsuchaglobalizationhasbeenlaidbythemarketeconomywhichisprevailingovertheworld.Otherfactorsincludethepillaringandpropellingroleofmultinationalsinmicro-economicoperations,theevergrowingcoordinatingandcontrollingpowerandfunctionexercisedbysuchinternationaleconomicorganizationsasWTO,IMFandWBintheinternationaltradeandfinance.Sportsstarsshouldnot earnhighsalaries.Agreeordisagree?参考范文：Asaresultofconstantmediaattention,sportsprofessionalsinmycountryhavebecomestarsandcelebrities,andthoseatthetoparepaidhugesalaries.Justlikemoviestars,theyliveextravagantlifestyleswithhugehousesandcars.  Manypeoplefindtheirrewardsunfair,especiallywhencomparingthesesupersalarieswiththoseoftopsurgeonsorresearchscientists,orevenleadingpoliticianswhohavetheresponsibilityofgoverningthecountry.However,sportssalariesarenotdeterminedbyconsideringthecontributiontosocietyapersonmakes,orthelevelofresponsibilityheorsheholds.Instead,theyreflectthepublicpopularityofsportingeneralandthelevelofpublicsupportthatsuccessfulstarscangenerate.Sothenotionoffairnessisnottheissue.  Thosewhofeelthatsportsstarssalariesarejustifiedmightarguethatthenumbersofprofessionalswithrealtalentareveryfew,andthemoneyisrecognitionoftheskillsanddedicationapersonneedstobesuccessful.Competitionisconstantandaplayeristestedeverytimetheyperform.Intheirrelativelyshortcareer.Thepressurefromthemediaisintenseandthereislittleprivacyoutofthespotlight.Soallofthesefactorsmayjustifythehugeearnings.  Personally,Ithinkthattheamountofmoneysuchsportsstarsmakeismorejustifiedthanthehugeearningsofmoviestars,butatthesametime,itindicatesthatoursocietyplacesmorevalueonsportthanonmoreessentialprofessionsandachievements. Thecausesandsolutionsofgenerationgap参考范文Inmodernsociety,thereisoftenalackofunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildren.Parentsdislikewhattheirchildrenthinkanddo,whilechildrenoftencomplainthattheirparentscannotunderstandthem.Thisisoftencalledgenerationgap.Therearesomereasonsfortheexistenceofgenerationgap.Foronething,theenvironmentinwhichyoungpeoplenowlivingisquitedifferentfromthatoftheirparents'.Therefore,theyoftenholddifferentopinionsonvariousproblemsinlife.Foranotherthing,disparityinagealsoleadstomisunderstanding.Youngpeoplewanttodoeverythingastheylike,whileolderpeopleoftencan'thelpinterferingwhentheythinkwhattheyoungpeoplearedoingiswrong.Thisinevitablyleadstodisharmony.Accordingtomyunderstanding,generationgapcanbebridgedaslongasbothparentsandchildrenarewillingtomakeefforts.Theymayhaveanopentalkandtelleachotherwhattheythinkaboutcertainproblems.Theyshouldbeconsiderateenoughtorealizethateachgenerationhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.Theiropennessandconsiderationprobablywillresultinamuchbetterrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Writeanessayof150wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen3)stateyourpointofview。YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(15points)地球上最后的资源Itisaverythought-provokingcartoon,inwhichnumerouspeoplearecrowdingonearth.Thedrawingaimstoalarmusthatresourcesoneartharefarfromenoughtosustainourexplodingpopulation。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthismessageisverytrue.The20thcenturyhasnotonlywitnessedahugehikeinpopulation,butalsotheemergenceofcrisesresultingfromfightingforrestrictedresources.Takecrudeoilforexample,itissoimmenselyconsumedindailylifeandindustrialproductionthatitsroleisfundamentalintodaysglobaleconomicandpoliticalstage.Peopleofdifferentnationseveninitiatewarstoobtainmoreoilfields,anactivitywhichcanbebestexemplifiedbythecomplicatedscenariointheMiddleEast.Otherexamplesincludemoredisputesoverthesharingofwaterresources,aswellasthelackoffoodandothernecessitiesinmostAfricancountries。Indeed,alargepopulationwithlimitedresourcescastsashadowonmankindsfutureexistenceinthisplanet.Therefore,itisprimetimethatwetookpositivestepswiththestrengthofallhumanbeingstoholdbackthisgrimtendency.Evidently,sustainabledevelopmentneedsapopulationwithareasonableexploitationofnaturalresources.在这幅发人深思的图中我们可以看到地球上面簇拥着无数的人。这幅漫画意在给我们敲响警钟，即地球上的资源已经无法供应呈爆炸式增长的人口了。毫无疑问，这里传递的信息是非常真实的。过去的20世纪不仅见证了人口数量的迅速增长，同时因为争夺有限资源而导致的危机也开始浮现。以原油为例，由于其在人们的日常生活和工业生产中的巨大消耗量，石油在当今的全球经济和政治舞台中扮演了重要角色。来自不同国家由于人们为了争夺油田不惜开战，其最好的例子就是中东地区复杂的局势。其他的例子包括由于水资源短缺导致的纷争，以及大多数非洲国家的食品和其他生活必需品的匮乏而引起的骚乱。实际上，剧增的人口和地球有限的资源之间的反差给人类未来的生存投上了阴影。因此，该是我们采取有效措施，集中全人类的力量来阻止这种严峻的趋势发展的时候了。显而易见，提倡可持续发展意味着合理的人口数量和对自然资源的合理开发。MBA英语作文热点词汇动词短语： 保护知识产权protecttheintellectualproperty 保护环境    protecttheenvironment 节约能源    saveenergy 节水        savewater 扰乱治安disturbthesocialorder 扩大内需expandthedomesticdemand 稳定物价stabilizethecommodityprices 造成失业问题bringabouttheunemploymentproblem 提高购买力raisethepurchasingpower 遵守交规complywithtrafficregulations 适应社会的改变adjusttothesocialchanges 满足社会的急需meettheurgentneedofthesociety 建设节约型社会buildathrifty/aneconomicalsociety 构建和谐社会  buildaharmonioussociety 遵守公德complywithpublicmorality 提高效率boosttheefficiency 使我们生活的更好  makeourlifebetter 使得我们的生活更加方便makeourlifemoreconvenient 造成一些社会问题giverisetosomesocialproblems  名词短语： 经济繁荣economicprosperity 生活水平livingstandards 淡水资源短缺shortageoffreshwater 环境污染environmentalpollution 国有企业state-ownedenterprise 私人企业privateenterprise 中国加入WTO    ChinasentryintoWTO 环保意识environmentalawareness 温室效用greenhouseeffect 生态平衡ecologicalbalance 全球变暖globalwarming 跳槽job-hopping 劳动力短缺manpowershortage 白领  white-collarworker 考研热thecrazeforgraduateschoolstudy 可持续性发展sustainabledevelopment 现代生活中的压力stressinmodernlife 北京2008奥运会Beijing2008OlympicGames 义务教育compulsoryeducation 污染源  sourceofpollution 科技进步theadvance/progressofscienceandtechnology -