新课标河南省2016中考英语第三部分中招题型研究二完形填空话题1教育故事.doc

话题1 教育故事Cloze 1（2015绵阳）不要把自己的负面情绪转嫁给别人One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport. We were 1 on the right side when suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stopped at once and missed the other 2 by just inches (英寸）！The driver of the other car turned his head quickly 3 and started shouting at us. My taxi driver just smiled and waved at the guy. And I mean, he was really 4 . So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This guy almost broke your car and sent us to the 5 !” This is when my taxi driver 6 me what I now call “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”.He explained that many people are 7 rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of frustration, full of anger, and full of disappointment. As their rubbish grows, they need a place to empty it and 8 theyll empty it onto you. Dont 9 it personally, just smile, wave, wish them well, and move on. Dont take their rubbish and 10 it to other people at work, at home, or on the streets.1. A. driving B. watching C. parking D. cheering2. A. man B. truck C. car D. road3. A. away B. around C. down D. up4. A. angry B. funny C. friendly D. afraid5. A. hospital B. school C. police D. airport6. A. taught B. brought C. showed D. bought7. A. with B. like C. as D. in8. A. seldom B. hardly C. sometimes D. always9. A. put B. take C. keep D. drop10. A. sell B. spread C. lend D. connect【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者乘坐的出租车的司机巧妙地避免了一次险酿车祸的争吵，作者从中学到不要把自己的精神垃圾带给别人。1. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。driving驾驶；watching观看；parking停车；cheering欢呼。根据上文took off for the airport可知此时他们正行驶在去机场的路上。故选A。2. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。man男人；truck卡车；car小汽车；road马路。根据下文The driver of the other car可知这里指的是另外一辆小汽车。故选C。3. D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。away离开；around到处，大约；down向下；up向上。根据上文两车险些撞上，急刹车时人是向前倾，因此在这里应该是把头抬起来。故选D。4. C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。angry生气的；funny滑稽的；friendly友好的；afraid害怕的。根据上句smiled and waved at the guy可知司机的态度是非常友善的。故选C。5. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。hospital医院；school学校；police警察；airport机场。根据本句中almost broke your car可判断出会因为车祸被送进医院。故选A。 6. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。taught教；brought带来；showed展示；bought购买。根据下一段可知此时司机是教会了作者一个做人的道理。故选A。7. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。with和一起；like像，后接名词或短语；as像，后跟句子；in在里。由上下句语境可知，这里的句意应为：他解释说很多人就像垃圾卡车。空格后为名词短语，故用介词like。8. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。seldom很少；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时候；always总是。这里意为：有时候他的负面情绪就会在你身上发泄。故选C。9. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。put放置；take承担；keep管理；drop掉落。根据下句Dont take their rubbish,可知是take it personally。故选B。10. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。sell售卖；spread传播，传递；lend借出；connect连接。根据空后to other people.可知这里司机的劝告是让他不要把负面情绪传递给身边的人。故选B。2