山东省寿光中学高中英语Unit1Livingwell单元过关练习新人教版选修7.doc
Unit1 Living well单元过关 I.单项填空1. There are usually spaces _for disabled and elderly drivers. A. special reserved B. specially reserving C. specially to be reserved D. specially reserved2. - I won the first prize in oral English competition. -_! A. Good luck B. All the best C. Congratulations D. Wish you success3. You can turn to the Internet for more information when you_ the headline you are interested in while looking through the papers.Acut out Bturn out Cmeet with Dcome with4. Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard _, you failed. A. after all B. at the same time C. in other words D. in a word5. - What do you think of teaching, Bob? - I find it fun and challenge. It is a job_ you are doing something serious and interesting. A. where B. what C. that D. which6. The good thing about children is that they_ very easily to new environment. A. apply B. appeal C. adopt D. adapt7. _the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. A. Completing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete8. Some fans felt disappointed that few of them had direct_ to the pop star after his performance on the stage.Amethod Bapproach Caccess Dabsence9. My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web_ studying my favorite subjects. A. in addition B. as well as C. rather than D. more than10. The crowd cheered widely at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported_ the world record in the 110-meter-hurdle race. A. breaking B. having broken C. to have broken D. to break11. Bored of his job, John_ as manager and the boss had to find another man for his position. A. removed B. replaced C. resigned D. reserved12. I have a very busy life with no time_ sorry for myself.A. sitting around feeling B. to sit around feeling C. sat around to feel D. sitting around to feel13. you can't imagine what difficulty we are having _the matter _now.A. to deal with; discussing B. dealing with; discussingC. to deal with; to discuss D. dealing with; being discussed14. I think it will be_ as it was yesterday. A. so a sunny day B. so sunny a day C. as a sunny day D. as sunny a day15. Apart from being good at teamwork,he is tall,strong and athletic._,he is the best choice for the coming basketball match.AAll in all BIn addition CAfter all DAbove all II. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 He lost his arms in an accident that took his fathers life. Since then, he has had to depend on the 16 of his younger brother. 17 writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life. But when the two brothers grew up,his younger brother 18 to separate from him,living his own life,as many normal people do. So he was 19 and didnt know what to do. A 20 disaster befell (降临) a girl,too. One night her mother, who 21 from mental illness disappeared. So her father went out looking for her mother, 22 her alone at home. She tried to prepare meals for her parents, 23 to overturn the kerosene light (煤油灯) on the stove, 24 in a fire which took her hands away. Though her elder sister showed her 25 to take care of her,she was determined to be completely 26 . At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I am 27 .Though I lost my arms,I still have legs; I am lucky. 28 my wings are broken,my heart can still fly.” One day,the boy and the girl were both invited to 29 on a television interview program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain _30_ at being left on his own. 31 ,the girl was full of hope for her life. They both were 32 to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my arms while the girl wrote: Broken wings, 33 heart.It is true that 34 can strike at any time. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will 35 to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.16.A. eyesB.armsC.feetD.ears17.A. Because ofB.Due toC.Instead ofD.Except for18.A. wantedB.promisedC.refusedD.failed19.A. self-confidentB.open-mindedC.heart-brokenD.cold-hearted20.A. painfulB.similarC.familiarD.sudden21.A. cameB.sufferedC.learnedD.benefited22.A. keepingB.gettingC.causingD.leaving23.A. evenB.onlyC.neverD.ever24.A. breakingB.turningC.resultingD.taking25.A. willingnessB.promiseC.contributionD.choice26.A. dependentB.convenientC.freeD.independent27.A. amazingB.luckyC.friendlyD.popular28.A. AsB.UntilC.ThoughD.Since29.A. appearB.performC.speakD.compete30.A. futureB.pastC.experienceD.condition31.A. OtherwiseB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However32.A. expectedB.remindedC.askedD.suggested33.A. tearingB.worryingC.understandingD.flying34.A. disastersB.diseasesC.warsD.interviews35.A. bring outB.hold outC.turn outD.set outIII.阅读表达(每小题3分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文后的字数要求答题。(1) Swimming is one of those activities that can be learned early in life. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they walk. In fact, you need the same skills in walking as in swimming. However, I believe that five is the best age to learn. By five or six, a child knows fear of water, a very important thing to know. Its wise to be afraid, to recognize true danger. Young ones understand that the water can sometimes be very dangerous.(2)To really benefit from swimming, every swimmer should learn the following four swimming styles:butterfly, backstroke(仰泳), breaststroke(蛙泳), and freestyle. I feel that one of thesethe breaststrokeis different from the others, since some young swimmers use this stroke naturally, without any training.(3) In swimming, there are certain rules every swimmer should follow: (4) _! No matter how good you are in the water, dont risk drowning by swimming alone. If you swim by yourself, with no life guards or friends with you, you may get into trouble.(5) Dont go beyond your abilities. Most swimmers know enough not to swim too far from the bank or the beach. Showing off by doing dangerous tricks is no good. Swim safely and you will continue to swim and alive.(6) Dont smoke. Swimming depends on a healthy body; good lungs are part of it.36. What is the main idea of the passage? (Within 10 words)_37. Fill in the blank in paragraph four with proper words. (Please answer within 5 words.)_38. How many basic swimming styles are mentioned in the passage? Which is different from the others according to the writer? Why? (Within30 words)_39. Why should not you swim alone according to the passage? (Within 10 words) _40. Translate the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph into Chinese._第二卷班级_姓名_学号_I.单词拼写1. Do you know the old man with a physical_ (残疾).2. It will be h_(方便) to have a cell phone with you.3. That was the first _(鼓舞)I had received from him. 4. The English beginners find a lot of b_ websites on the Internet. 5. The young manager_(管理) his business carefully, which earned him a good profit.6. The movie Under the Hawthorn Tree is_(改编) from a true story.7. The plan had the_(认可) of the school authorities.8. There is a lack of_(足够) service for the old people.9. She never achieved her _(梦想) of becoming a famous writer.10. After his g_ from high school, he went to college last year.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8_ 9._ 10._II.短语互译1.向某人致以祝贺_ 2.对某人/物有益_3. 屏息;憋住气 _ 4. 适应新情况、社会_ 5. 取笑_ 6. meet with_7. cut out_ 8.某人可以进入某地/ 某人可以使用某物_III. 完成句子1. In fact, I _(过去梦想)playing professional football and possibly _(代表国家参加世界杯).2. _(照顾)my pets properly_ (需要)a lot of time but I _(觉得很值得).3.She is proud _(参加竞赛)and_ _(打破记录) by running two laps (800 metres) this year.Book7 Unit1 Living well单元过关讲评学案I.单项填空DCCCA, DDCBC, CBDDA1. 句意:有专门为残疾和老年司机安排的地方。specially(adv.特别,专门)修饰reserved; reserved作定语修饰spaces, 与spaces构成动宾关系。2. A. Good luck 祝你好运 B. All the best (祝你)一切顺利 C. Congratulations 祝贺你 D. Wish you success 祝你成功3. 句意:浏览报纸你遇到一个你感兴趣的标题时,你可以到网上寻找更多的信息。Acut out切去;省略;停止(做某事) Bturn out link.-v.原来是;证明是;结果是(=prove)后接to be + adj./n. vi.地发展(或发生);结果(与副词连用,或用于以how引导的疑问句) vt.制造;生产Cmeet with 遇到,经历,会晤 4. 句意:你驾考的成绩没有达到要求的标准,换句话说,你没有通过。A. after all 毕竟,终究;别忘了 B. at the same time 同时 C. in other words 换句话说 D. in a word总之,一句话;简言之5. 句意 - 你觉得教学怎样? - 我觉得它有趣、有挑战性。这是一份需要你去做些严肃有趣的事情的工作。_you are doing something serious and interesting.是定语从句,修饰job. 定语从句主谓宾齐全,用where做状语。6. 句意:孩子们的优点是他们容易适应新环境。A. apply vt.涂;敷;搽 应用;运用 使(自己)致力于;使专注于(to) 结构:apply oneself tovi.申请;请求B. appeal 对某人有吸引力 结构:物+appeal to sb. 某物吸引某人呼吁 启发;劝说;打动 上诉(to sb./sth.)(against sth.)C. adopt vt.采用,采纳,收养 D. adapt (使)适应 adapt oneself/ be adapted to new conditions /society; adapt to new conditions /society 适应新情况、社会 改装 adapt sth. for a particular use 使适合某一特殊用途 改编,改写 根据改编某物 adapt sth. from7. 句意:为了及时完成工程,全体员工在周末加班。To complete the project in time做目的状语。 8. 句意:在表演完后几乎没有人能接近歌迷,所以很多粉丝都非常失望。Amethod n.方法;办法 Bapproach n.接近;方法;途径Caccess n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性 人+have/gain/get access to sth./some place. 某人可以使用某物/进入某地。Dabsence n.缺席;不在某处9. 句意:除了学习喜欢的科目外,我的兴趣还包括足球、保龄球和上网。A. in addition另外;也 B. as well as 和;也 和一样好 除了以外(还)C. rather than与其;不愿 D. more than 超过,多余;不仅仅;很,非常10. 句意:人群看到刘翔都欢呼起来,据报道他在110米栏比赛中打破了世界记录。句型:“It is said/thought/ believed/ reported that sb./ sth. ”.其结构变式为:sb./ sth. be said/thought/ believed/ reported to do C. to have broken的动作发生在谓语动词was reported之前。 11. 句意:因为厌烦了工作,约翰辞去了经理的职务,老板不得不另外找人。A. remove sb. from+职务 免去某人的职务 B. replace vt.取代;代替;替换 C. resign vi.& vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)resign ones position as secretary 辞去秘书职务 resign from a job 辞职 D. reserve vt.预定,预约(座位、席位、房间等)保留;储存12. to sit around 作后置定语修饰time, feeling sorry for myself作sit around的伴随状语13. 句意:你不能想象出我们在处理正在讨论的这个问题时遇到了多大的困难。做某事有困难 have trouble/ difficulty/ problems/ a hard time (in)doing sth.(with sth.)being discussed作后置定语修饰the matter, 表示正在进行的被动动作。14. 句意:我认为天气将会和昨天一样晴朗。结构:as + adj.+a(n) + n.+as 和一样的 so + adj.+a(n) + n.+as用于否定句中。15. 句意:除去团队合作外,他还高、壮、运动。总之,他是即将进行的篮球比赛的最佳人选。AAll in all 总而言之 DAbove all最重要;首先 II.完形:BDACB, BDBCA, DBCAA, DCDAC16. B。依据第四段My younger brothers arms are my arms推断男孩主要依靠弟弟的胳膊生活。17. D。依据语境,男孩除了用脚写字外,不能干任何事情。换言之,生活基本不能自理。except for也表示“除以外”,指对某种基本情况进行具体的细节方面的修正。18. A。But when the two brothers grew up暗示这里应用wanted,表示弟弟想单独生活。19. C。didnt know what to do表明哥哥非常难受,不知如何是好。A.self-confidentadj. 自信的B.open-minded adj. 思想开放的 C.heart-broken adj. 极为悲伤的;心碎的 D.cold-hearted adj. 冷酷无情的;无同情心的;不仁慈的20. B。too暗示类似的灾难也发生在另一个女孩身上。21. B。妈妈患精神病离家出走了。suffer from遭受;患病。22. D。leave sb.alone是固定搭配,表示“把某人单独留下”。23. B。only to do sth. “结果却,不料”作结果状语,表示出乎预料的结果。24. C。结果由此引发的大火夺走了女孩的双手。25. A。尽管女孩的姐姐表达了愿意照看她的愿望。A.willingnessn.自愿,乐意C.contributionn.贡献26. D。但是她愿意过自立的生活,不愿依赖别人。A.dependent adj.依靠的,依赖的B.convenient adj.便利的,方便的,就近的 D. Independent adj.独立的,自主的。27. B。依据这两句话结构互补的特点很容易判断这里应用lucky。28. C。同样,尽管胳膊没有了,但是我的心可以飞翔。29. A。一天男孩和女孩一同被邀请到电视台参加访谈节目。30. A。男孩对于自己的前景表示担忧和不确定,这与女孩形成鲜明的对比。31. D。前后形成对比应用However,“然而,女孩对未来充满自信”。A.Otherwise conj.否则,不然adv.用别的方法,其他方面B.Besides adv.此外,而且 prep.除之外(还)C.Therefore adv.因此,所以,因而 D.However adv. 然而,不过conj.(引导让步状语从句)不管怎样,无论如何32. C。他们俩都被请求用脚写下自己的话。suggest不能接不定式作宾语补足语。33. D。联系第三段my heart can still fly可知道答案。34. A。的确如此,灾难和不幸随时都会发生。35. C。但是只要你意志坚强,你所遇到的困难结果会变成宝贵的财富,给你带来新的机遇。A.bring out 使显现,使表现出 B.hold out维持;坚持 抵抗;幸存 C.turn outlink-v原来是;证明是;结果是 后接to be +adj./nvi.地发展(或发生); 结果(与副词连用) vt.制造; 生产 D.set out (to do)开始(做);出发,动身;摆放,陈列,陈述(vt.) III阅读表达36. Some advice on how to be a swimmer. 37. Never swim alone / Dont swim alone 38. (2) Four;(2) the breaststroke (3) Because some young swimmers use this stroke naturally, without any training.39. Because you may drown by swimming alone. / Because you may risk drowning by swimming alone. / Because you may get into trouble by swimming alone.40. 游泳取决于一个健康的身体;良好的肺是它的一部分。第二卷I.单词拼写1. disability 2. handy 3. encouragement4. beneficial 5. conducted 6. adapted7. approval8. adequate9. ambition10. graduationII.短语互译1. offer/ send your congratulations to sb. 2. be beneficial to sb./sth./ be of benefit to sb./ sth.3.hold/ catch ones breath 4. adapt oneself/ be adapted to new conditions /society; adapt to new conditions /society 5. make fun of 6.遇到,经历,会晤 7.切去;省略;停止(做某事) 8. sth. is accessible to sb. 或sb. have/ gain/ get access to sth.III. 完成句子III. 完成句子1. used to dream about,representing my country in the World Cup2. To look after, takes, find it worthwhile 3. to have taken part in competitions, to have broken a record