_Unit7 单元综合测试卷(A 牛）津译林版英语八年级上册.doc

8A Unit7 单元综合测试卷(A)一、单项填空（15分）()1. The weather was very last night and it got even this morning.A. bad; bad B. worse;worse C. worse; bad D. bad; worse()2.It's today. You'd better to the museum.A. raining; go B. rainy; not go C. raining; not to go D. rainy; not to go()3. As my grandmother grows older, she is always forgetting things because of her terrible .A. memory B. idea C. mind D. heart()4. - I need to buy a thick coat. The temperature will be much _ tomorrow. - Yes. Winter is coming.A. higher B. lower C. colder D. warmer()5. - How wet it is today! - Don't worry. It will be _ tomorrow.A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. foggy()6. - Do you think it will be cool tomorrow? -_ . It is too hot these days.A. So it is B. I'm afraid so C. I hope so D. Of course not()7. Which is the right sentence structure of "The good news made me happy?A. S+V+DO B. S + V + P C. S + V + IO + DO D. S + V + DO + OC()8. _ the kids wearing scarves and gloves had _ kites on the playground!A. What a fun; flying B. What fun; to flyC. How fun; to fly D. What fun; flying()9. Among the four seas off the coast (海岸)of China, East China Sea is the second _.A. deepB. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest()10. My uncle arrived _ Shanghai _ a foggy morning of July.A. at; inB. in; at C. in; on D. from; to()11. _ time passes by, we can understand our parents better.A. With B. As C. While D. Following()12. It rains so that we have to walk very .A. heavy; slow B. hard; slower C. hard; slowly D. heavy; slowly()13. Advertisements are like air-they are _ .A. something B. everything C. everywhere D. somewhere()14. - I think it will be sunny tomorrow.- It _ be fine. But the weather always changes quickly.A. may B. may not C. must D. must not()15. - We're doing really well this term. We believe we will win!A. Nice idea! B. You may be win. C. I bet you do! D. Thank you!二、完形填空（10分）I recently started a new job in a small office. In the office, four of us 1 a water filter pitcher(滤水壶). One of my workmates complained the water 2 bad. It went on for a few days. 3 I could drink the water without any trouble. I 4 to doubt (怀疑) my taste buds (味蕾), but the water really tasted fine.Finally, she 5 out the problem was in fact her cup. She simply (仅仅) 6 to clean it. Then she cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem.I can't help but think about the 7 we live in. Too often we complain about other people and other things, but not 8 . "You are stupid (傻的). ""You are slow. ""You are the problem. "The world isn't 9 , I know, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask ourselves some questions. "Can I be better? ""Is my heart really pure(纯净的)? ""Can I help this situation with kindness? "I want to tell you this: please clean your 10 . Because when you do this, the water will taste much better.()1. A. saved B. threw C. shared D. repaired()2. A. looked B. tasted C. touched D. sounded()3. A. And B. Or C. But D. So()4. A. started B. meant C. hated D. liked()5. A. gave B. put C. found D. handed()6. A. decided B. tried C. planned D. forgot()7. A. world B. country C. city D. house()8. A. yourself B. ourselves C. themselves D. myself()9. A. far B. small C. perfect D. poor()10. A. face B. heart C. eyes D. water三、阅读理解（20分）（A）It's wintertime. According to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), November, December. January and February are winter months. They include six solar terms: lidong, xiaozwe, daxue, dongzhi, xiaohan and dahan.Lidong (Nov 7-8) is the start of winter. After lidong, most parts of the country are very cold. On this day, atter a year of hard work, people are happy to take a break and spend some time with family. The northern part of China celebrates lidong as the "Small Spring Festival". People have dumplings and eat mutton (羊肉) soup.Xiaoxue(Nov22-23)and daxue(Dec6-8)come after lidong. During xiaoxue, northern China can snow and temperatures slowly fall below 0C. Daxue means even more snow and bigger temperature drops.When dongzhi (Dec 21-23) comes, it brings shortest days of the year and the longest nights. Many places around the country can be cold yet. Ancient(古代的) Chinese would often start counting "nine cold periods (数九寒天)" from dongzhi. Every cold period has nine days. They believed that after 81 cold days, spring would arrive.Xiaohan(Jan4-6)usually brings the low temperatures of the year. There may be high winds and snow.Finally, during dahan (Jan 19-21), the snowy weather fills the fields with snow. All Chinese are ready to welcome the Chinese New Year after dahan. Spring Festival, China's most important festival, falls at this time. After that, a new round of solar terms will start.()1. What does the underlined phrase "solar terms" mean in this passage?A.学期 B.条款 C.期限 D.节气() 2. People in the north celebrate lidong by doing the following except _ .A. taking a happy break B. being with friendsC. having dumplings D. eating mutton soup() 3. _ has the shortest days and the longest nights.A. Xiaoxwe B. DaxueC. Dongzhi D. Dahan()4. When does the Chinese New Year come?A. After dahan. B. Before dahan. C. After dongzhi. D. Before dongzhi.()5. Where can we read this passage?A. In a storybook. B. In a fashion book. C. In a sports book. D. In a science book.（B）A few years ago, I went through a period of serious depression (抑郁). Sometimes I felt life was so meaningless. It was like permanent(永久的) winter, so icy and cold that the sun would never shine.One day I saw green shoots(芽) pushing through the freezing and hard ground. I looked at them every day till I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I.Those green shoots gave me hope in a way that nothing else did. As spring came, I started to put in more and more plants till colours filled my garden. Lite was growing through my hands. If I gave love, it would come back much more. I watched my garden grow bigger and bigger.I could spend hours lost in gardening. The depression I have is a family illness. It has affected (影响) generations (世代) of my family. I can be depressed even when the sun is shining or when I am with a group of loving friends.Of course, fresh air and exercise are good for helping with depression symptoms (症状). But for me, gardening is more than that. It stands for endurance (忍耐力) and hope.At the end of the garden stood a tree, big and strong. It lived through freezing temperatures and strong winds.Its leaves dropped, but it always, always came back to life. So I learned that we may face many challenges (挑战) but hope can help us get through them.()6. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. I could come back to life sooner or later.B. I looked after them carefully so they could come back to life.C. I could also come back to life if the shoots could.D. I didn't know if they could push through the freezing and hard ground.()7. Which touched (触动) the writer most?A. Fresh air and exercise in the cold winter.B. Green shoots pushing through cold ground.C. A tree that would never come back to life.D. A freezing world that the sun never shone in.()8. What does the underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph refer to?A. Depression. B. Love. C. Gardening. D. Hope.() 9. Which of the following can be put in theA. I felt very afraid B. So it fell down soonC. I cut down the tree D. But it never broke()10. What did the writer learn according to this passage?A. Challenges always live with hope. B. Nature can help us with depression.C. Gardening can bring people good luck. D. Warm sunshine can keep people healthy.四、信息还原（5分）Everything went black! All the lights in our flat went off, including the TV. Mum took out the candles(蜡烛) and Dad went to see what was going on. One advantage (优势) of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby. 1. With a candle in his hand, Mr Smith answered the door. Uh - oh! He didn't have lights either (也). 2. Our neighbours went downstairs and began chatting outside. They were not worried at all.Then we heard a scary (吓人的) sound atter a bright flash (闪光) of lightning. 3. In order to get some information, Mr Smith turned on the radio. 4. It blew down a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights went out. 5. We cheered loudly. The event made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together.A. It started to rain heavily in no time.B. So I went to our next-door neighbour, Mr Smith.C. At last all the lights turned off.D. Finally, the lights came back.E. I found that all the building caught fire.F. The weatherman said that the storm was the cause of all the problems.G. I found that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark.五、词汇运用（10分）1. The _ (云) become dark. It seems to rain soon.2. Is elephant the biggest animal on _ (陆地)?3. My mother wouldn't let my brother in because he just had a _ (打架)with other kids.4. The river _ (上升) three metres last year and we couldn't swim in it.5. He's just a man and also makes mistakes like the _ (其余) of us.6. You should try the shampoo(洗发水). It gives your hair s .7. The wind is b hard outside now. The sound makes us feel afraid.8. - R mewhen you reach your grandparents' home, OK? - OK. But you should tell me your phone number first.9. - Why do you like summer best? - Because I can eat i cream every day!10. Oh, dear! I think Andy has a high _ . His body temperature is 40 now.六、动词填空（5分）1. - Shall we leave for the party now? - Wait a minute. I _ (think) about what present to take.2. You are too late. The train _ (leave) three hours ago.3. Would you please _ (invite) your parents to my birthday party?4. After class, the students went on _ (discuss) the questions the teacher asked.5. The girl planned _ (not tell) her mother about her test result at first.七、完成句子（15分）1.你们在苏州逗留期间，天气如何? 2.今天的天气比昨天干燥了点。 3.这突如其来的大雨可能会导致很多问题。 4.冬天到来时，大部分鸟儿会飞到南方。 5.你为什么没阻止游客向河里扔垃圾? 八、书面表达（20分）请以“Spring”为题，结合春天的气候以及你昨天的户外活动，写一篇80词左右的短文，包含以下要点。1.春天风和日丽，非常暖和，温度在20左右。2.树叶变绿，蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏，是放风筝的极好时节。3.昨天，你们班去春游了。你们在小溪边钓鱼，在树荫下野餐，还拍了很多照片。4.春天是你一年中最喜欢的季节了。Spring 5