Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood Writing 课后基础练- 高中英语外研版必修一.doc

Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood Section Writing一、单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1To everyone's surprise, he survived from such a terrible accident.2The number of students in this school have increased since last year.3He said he would write a letter to us, but we had not heard from him up to now.4He has borrowed some money from me.I hope he can pay me off next week.5The bus goes in ten minutes; you must hurry or you won't make one.二、阅读理解Schoolgirl Lorna O'Brien was in her kitchen when she looked out of the window and was terrified at what she saw.“Help！” she shouted.“There's smoke and fire coming out of the kitchen window opposite.”Her father, John, ran across to the house while her 15­year­old brother Paul called the fire service.Lorna, 16, rushed across and caught up with her dad, who had just kicked open the front door.They looked upstairs where they saw smoke coming out of the top flat.Lorna followed her father into the flat, where they found a pan(平底锅) on fire in the kitchen and the young mother, Mane Linn, who had been asleep, passed out(失去意识)in the smoke­blackened sitting room.Lorna's dad threw a wet cloth over the pan and then turned off the stove(炉子)before starting to help Mane through the smoke down the stairs to safety.Suddenly Mane started crying，“My baby, my baby！”“Where's the baby？”asked Lorna.“In the bedroom，”Mane shouted back.While John pulled the crying mother from the house, Lorna, without a thought for her own safety, turned back to search for the baby.She found the little girl, 14­month­old Ann, lying with her eyes closed.Lorna quickly took the baby, rushed downstairs through the fire and smoke.“It didn't cross my mind at the time that I was near to dying when I rushed through the smoke，” said Lorna.“I was just thinking of the baby.Even after I came out of the house, I wasn't frightened.”When help arrived, baby Ann and her mum were taken to hospital for treatment.It was only when Lorna got back into the safety of her own house that she realised the danger she had faced.“I started shaking all over and thought of what could have happened to me，”she said.1What did Lorna's dad choose to do first when he entered the flat?APut out the fire.BTurn off the stove.COpen the windows.DHelp Mane downstairs.2What was the cause of the fire?AMane fell asleep while cooking.BAnn was careless when playing with fire.CMane suddenly passed out while cooking.DThere was something wrong with the stove.3Which of the following can best describe Lorna when she saved the baby?ACareful.BPatient.CBrave.DClever.4How did Lorna feel after returning to her house?AWorried.BFrightened.CProud.DRelaxed.三、语法填空When I was in primary school, I didn't like going to school. I had 1._(difficult) in reading and writing and I always could not answer the teacher's questions 2._(correct). I cried a lot at school because I 3._(laugh) at by my classmates.My parents would always get mad at me.I felt very upset and didn't have any interest 4._study.But then one day, I decided 5._(change) my attitude towards study.6._I ended up paying more attention in class and I started to practice my vocabulary and spelling skills.Also, I always 7. (go) to my teachers to ask for help when I had any trouble.I started to do better in Grade 3.8._I was in Grade 4, I was still improving.By Grade 5, I had become the top student in class.Now as I am 9._senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first.But I like my past in primary school, I know if I keep working and don't give up I will be 10._(success)四、书面表达假如你叫李磊，请你给在美国的阿姨发一封电子邮件，告诉她近几年家乡发生的变化。内容如下：1建了许多高楼大厦，还有新工厂、学校、医院等，街道加宽了，交通方便了；2街道中心建了公园，路旁的树木和鲜花使家乡更加美丽；3许多家庭有了私家车，人们的生活变得丰富多彩；4现在通过发电子邮件能更好地与世界各地的朋友保持联系。一、单句改错(每小题仅有一处错误)1.去掉from2.havehas3.hadhave4.offback5.oneit二、阅读理解1.A细节理解题。由第二段中的“They looked upstairs.down the stairs to safety”可知，Lorna的父亲进入失火公寓之后，首先扑灭了火源。2.A推理判断题。由第二段中的“they found a pan.smoke­blackened sitting room”可知，厨房的平底锅着火，而Mane在客厅睡着，并因浓烟失去意识。因此可推断，Mane在做饭时睡着导致平底锅着火。3.C推理判断题。由第三段中的“Lorna, without a thought for her own safety, turned back to search for the baby”和第四段中的“It didn't cross my mind at the time that I was near to dying when I rushed through the smoke”可知，Lorna救孩子时非常勇敢，一刻也没有想到自己的安危。4.B细节理解题。由最后一段中的“It was only when.she had faced”以及Lorna所说的话可知，Lorna安全回到自己家之后才意识到救人时她面临了很大的危险，并对可能出现的严重后果感到害怕，全身颤抖。三、语法填空1difficulty考查名词。此处讲作者在读和写方面有困难。have difficulty in.“在方面有困难”，故填difficulty。2correctly考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词answer，故填correctly。3was laughed考查时态和语态。作者描述小时候的事情，所以用一般过去时。主语I与laugh是被动关系，故空处应用一般过去时的被动式was laughed。4in考查介词。have interest in.“对有兴趣”。5to change考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故填to change。6So考查连词。根据语境可知，上下文之间是因果关系，且为前因后果，故填so。7went考查时态。空处叙述过去发生的事情，所以应用一般过去时。8When考查连词。此处指当我上四年级的时候成绩仍然在提高，故填When，表示“当时”。9a考查冠词。student是可数名词单数，所以应用不定冠词表示泛指，又因senior的发音以辅音音素开头，故应填a。10successful考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词作表语。四、书面表达Dear aunt，In the past few years, great changes have taken place in our hometown, where many tall buildings as well as new factories, schools and hospitals have been built. As the streets have been widened, it is very convenient for the traffic.In the centre of the street, there is a beautiful park, and the flowers and trees by the roadside make our hometown more beautiful.Besides, many families have got cars of their own, and their life here has become rich and colourful. And it is now easier to keep in touch with friends all over the world by e­mails.I am sure you will be surprised at the changes when you come back.Yours，Li Lei第8页（共8页）