四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高一上学期入学考试英语含答案.docx

绵阳南山中学2022级高一新生入学考试试题英语（答案在最后）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the woman going to spend her Thanksgiving?A. In her mother's. B. In her sister's. C. At home.2. Where are the speakers?A. At the man's home. B. At the woman's home. C. At a cafe.3. What can we learn about Mr. Robert?A. He is strange.B. He is rich.C. He is excellent.4. What's the weather like now?A. Fine.B. Snowy.C. Windy.5. What book has the woman bought?A. A history book.B. An English book.C. A book for a music course.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why didn't the woman take this course last semester?A. She was busy.B. She had taken this course before.C. She didn't know about it in time.7. In what aspects does the man get a lot of practice?A. In speaking and reading.B. In speaking and writing.C. In reading and writing.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bar.9. How much is one box of mooncakes?A. Forty yuan.B. Twelve yuan.C. Twenty yuan.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long will King be away on vacation?A. Four weeks.B. A couple of days.C. Three weeks.11. Why will King take the vacation?A. To relax.B. To see her parents.C. To meet a friend.12. Which country does King come from?A. China.B. America.C. Canada.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。for our music course.Text 6M: Hi. Are you new in this class?W: Yes, I am. I really don't know anyone.M: Did you just arrive in this country? You look a little nervous.W: No. Tve been here since last semester,but I didn't find out about this course in time. So Vm taking it this semester.M: I took this course last semester, too. Now I am taking it again!W: How is it? Do you learn anything here? Why are you taking it again?M: Wow, you have a lot of questions! I learned a lot. In fact, that's why I am taking it again. got lots of practice in speaking and also in writing. Vm sure you'll be glad you took this course, ril even help you study if you like.W: That's just what I need. Thanks so much. You've been a big help already.Text 7M:What can I do for you, madam?W:I'd like to buy two boxes of Chinese mooncakes.M: All right. We have the Guangdong style and the Suzhou style. Which one do you want?W: The Suzhou style.M: OK. Anything else?W: Let me see. Ah, yes! I want some bananas.M: Sorry, bananas are out of season now. But we have some good oranges. They are just in from the country.W: Good. Til take these ten oranges. How much would that come to?M: Just a moment, please.Forty y4cm for the mooncakes and seven yuan for the oranges. Thafll be forty-seven yuan in all.W: Here you are, sir.M: Thank you. Here's your change.W: Thank you. Goodbye.Text 8W: Morning, Hunter.M: Hi, King. What can I do for you?W: Well,I'm planning to have three weeks' leave in January and I want to use my vacation days for this year.M: Going abroad, I suppose?W: Yes, M went to go to see my parents in China.M: Good idea. But it happened that Donald wanted to get away in January, too. And you can't be away at the same time as Donald.W: Why can't we both go when we want?M: Because there must be someone to keep the work going.W: I see. So when I'm away, Donald has to stand in fbr me.M: Yes, and vice versa.W: Well. You know, I have a good reason for choosing January.M: What's that?W: (because we celebrate the Spring Festival in January this year, and it's our tradition to have afamily reunion then.M: All right. Til do my best to meet your request.W: That's very kind of you, Hunter. Thank you very much.M: No problem.Text 9M: Vhat is your working experience?W: have worked for IBM for 3 years.M:low will your experiences benefit this company?W: know the marketing from top to bottom. I can develop a new market for you. That will increase your profit margin and keep the shareholders satisfied.M: Are you aware of the aspects of this position and do you feel you are qualified?W: Yes, understand my qualification and your needs by researching your company.M: If you enter this company, which section would you like to work in?W: If possible, I'd like to be positioned in International Trade DepartmentM: What starting salary do you expect?W:包），（1 like to start at ¥5,000 a month.Text 10M: At dawn on January 17th, 1995, the city of Kobe was rocked by earthquake tremors. The worst tremors reach 7. 2 on the Richter scale. Kobe is Japan's sixth largest city. It is also one of the world's largest ports. Within minutes, Kobe was a disaster area.How bad was the damage? The earthquake was the worst to hit Japan in 72 years. （§There were more than 6,000 people dead. More than 35,000 were injured, and nearly 310,000 were left homeless. Some 75,000 buildings were damaged or destroyed. Total damage was estimated at $90 billion.What did people learn from the Kobe earthquake? What happened in Kobe suggests that the earthquake hazard was not taken seriously enough. Some people believe that cae ba done to leduce the damage. They propose the following, work should be put into quaku-proof buildings. Walls should be built to protecl towns on the coast from laige waves. Providers of emergency services must be bette】 trained and better piepared. Citizens must be better educated on what to do when an earthquake strikes.The major barrier to doing more is cost. Japan finds itself trying to balance the cost against the risk of a strong earthquake.13. What is the woman doing?A. Chatting with her friend.B. Taking part in a talk show.C. Having a job interview.14. What is the woman experienced in?A. The marketing.B. Public relations.C. Paperwork.15. How much does the woman expect for salary?A. 5,000 yuan a month.B. 6,000 yuan a month. C. 7,000 yuan a month.16. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is an undergraduate.B. She needs improving before she is qualified for the position.C. Shehas done some research on the company.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What do we learn from the speaker?A. More can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.B. Earthquakes always cause serious damage.C. Nothing can be done to reduce the damage of earthquakes.18. How many people died in the Kobe earthquake?A. 75,000 .B. Nearly 310,000.C. More than 6,000.19. What is the major difficulty in doing more to reduce the earthquake damage?A. Engineers do not have the knowledge.B. Protection is too costly at present.C. No one takes earthquakes seriously.20. How many ways to reduce the damage are mentioned by the speaker?A. 5.B. 3.C. 4.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题，每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答 题卡上将该选项涂黑。AOnline jobs have opened the door for many people to earn a living （谋生）or make some extra money from the comfort of their homes. This includes teens as welLIf you're looking for such a job,here are some choices you can consider.Customer ServiceIf you are 16 years old and over, you have a chance to work with Uhaul as a customer service person. You just need to have a good pair of head-phones and high-speed Internet in order to do this job.Basic pay starts at$7.50an hour.Sell Items OnlineSelling items online is one of the easiest ways to make quick cash.Teens can turn it into a good business by selling things on Bonanza. You need to start sorting through （分类）items at your home that are no longer being used and list them for sale.Take SurveysAnother easy task teens can do to earn money is to take surveys online. You don't need any work experience to do this and can be as young as 13 years old to get started. Survey sites like VIP Voices,Swagbucks, Harris Poll, E-Poll, and Paid Viewpoint allow teens to start taking surveys for cash and gift cards.And your opinions should be expressed clearly in English.EtsyDo you love to make new things? You can open up an Etsy shop to share your works.Etsy is great for DIYers who can create new products.If you are under 18, you just need a parent who is willing to help manage your shop.21. What does Bonanza allow teens to do?A.Learn about computer science.B.Test new products for customers.C.Make money out of their old items.D.Receive training in customer service.22. What is required to take surveys online for teens?A.Having a wide range of interests.B.Having a good pair of headphones.C.Having some related work experience.D.Having a good knowledge of English.23. What is special about those who own an Etsy shop?A.They have a creative mind.B.They are interested in history.C.They enjoy buying things online.D.They are good at collecting used things.BA recent story on TikTok showed how two neighbors found companionship （陪伴）and a new spirit in life during COVID-19, thanks to a shared love of the piano.The heartbreaking story started when Giorgio Lo Porto heard his neighbor playing the piano through their dividing wall.Lo Porto is an Italian living in London.He reached out to his neighbor and left a note, saying if he or she could play My Heart Will Go On.The mystery neighbor agreed,suggesting they play together. Over time the music betweentwo complete strangers became a regular weekend engagement（约会）.A week later, the pair finally met and “itwas better than expected,nshared Lo Porto.The mystery pianist happenedto be a78-year-old Polish man named Emil."He lost his wife in December due to COVID-19 and all he has been left is the piano.And he plays at2 p.m.every weekend because his wife loveditJ shared Lo Porto.While Emil didn't want to appear on any of the videos, he did share his thankfulness to Lo Porto for keeping him motivated during a most emotional and lonely time.When the pair offered each other company, Emil also inspired Lo Porto to continue writing his own song.And Emil reported being happier after playing music with Lo Porto and was thankful to those who watched their performance.The bittersweet story shows the unbelievable influence two complete strangers can have on each other.Emil moved out at the end of February.Lo Porto wrote,“Dear Emil, you changed my life. You gave me back my passion （激情），and we shared that with the world. Youll be in my heart. I'll keep playing, thinking of how powerful music can be. You said I was your light, but you*ve been mine too.Bye, EmiL”What happened after Lo Porto left a note for Emil?A.Emil helped with Lo Porto*s studies.B.Emil started to share his music online.C.They worked together to create new mu sic.D.They performed music together through the wall.24. Why does Emil play the piano at a special time?A.To remember his wife.B.To improve his piano skills.C.To express his thanks to Lo Porto.D.To cheer people up during COVID-19.25. What can we infer about the two men from Paragraph 4?A.They missed their ordinary life in the past.B.They encouraged each other through music.C.They wishedto spend more time with their families.D.They wanted to become famous by posting their music online.26. What message does the author intendto show in the text?A.We should be independent in difficult times.B.Young people should do their part to help the old.C.We all can be the light of somebodyif reaching out.D.People shouldtake some time to enjoy their hobbies.CAs much as I love watching Olympic diving, Fve never understood why athletes hurry off to the showers and then proceed to relax in a hot tub （热水浴池）after each dive.They're already wet.They're only in the pool for a handful of seconds,so it's not like they need to get cleaned up.And doesn't taking a shower serve the same purpose as sitting in a hot tub? Actually, that's what Olympic divers usually do between dives as they know very well about the importance owarm-upsand cool-downs.So,whafs the actual reason?As it turns out, showers and hot tubs are used pretty interchangeably by the swimming pool. However, there is a need for both.First, let's start with why divers need to take a shower between dives. It has to do with body temperature and keeping their muscles relaxed.As you can imagine, practicing dives in the pool, then having to keep your body warm in a shower, and then jumping off a 10-meter platform and into cold water couldn't be comfortable for anyone. Going back and forth betweenthese warm and cool temperatures can cause a diver's muscles to tense or cramp up（痉挛），which can lead to injuries to the muscles.Showers allow an Olympic diver to recover and prevent that.In that way, showers and hot tubs serve the same purpose.A hot tub is generally used if you have a bit more time between dives and have already stretched. The shower walls on the pool deck can typically provide enough space for more divers at the same time, and they're especially helpful for athletes who needto stretch or who only have a few minutes be tween dives.Just like Olympic swimmers depend on thick clothes to keep their muscles warm, Olympic divers rely on these methods to stay loose.If you ask me, it's not a bad way to pass the time!27. What does the underlined word "proceed" in Paragraph 1 mean?A.Fail. B.Continue.C.Stop. D.Afford.28. Why do the athletes need showers after diving?A.To fully clean their body.B.To rest and wait for the results.C.To avoid possible muscle injuries.D.To stop themselves from catching a cold.29. What does the last paragraph suggest?A.The shower walls are designed for divers in the final round.B.Olympic swimmers need to stay warm using hot tubs.C.Athletes usually do some activities to pass the time.D.Hot tubs are as important as showers fordivers.30. l.What is the author's purpose in writing thistext?A.To tell us the difference between diving and swimming.B.To explain some little-known knowledge about divers.C.To compare cold showers with the hot bath.D.To provide some diving advice for us.DOur teenagers are lonely. A new study byHarvard's Making Caring Common (MCC) shows just how that feeling has been common and become serious during the past year when we had to keep the social distance.One year's online learning and life in the bedrooms rather than the classrooms or dorm rooms can make teenagers feel lonelier than before.Teenagers have been more likely to be influenced by loneliness than older adults.Experiencing loneliness is certainly sad, but it is also perilous.Researchers found that63% of the young were suffering from bad sleep, anxiety, andpoor health during thelockdownand that nearly a quarter had started or increased some bad habits,including smoking, drinking,and staying up late to deal with their feelings.About half of the young people in the study, who said they had felt lonely,explained that over the past weeks not one person had taken more than ju