2021-2022学年四川省眉山市高中高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.I did. I got full mark.A. no less B. not less C. not worseD. no worseThey went to the street to to the whole city to help the poor boy.A. applyB. appealC. add D. reply1. James, I don't mind lending you the money you pay it back within a month.A. although B. now thatC. unless D. as long as2. We should go by bus we can get there earlier.A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. when3. -I feel cold.I close the window?-Sure. Go ahead!A. Shall B. Need C. Would D. ShouldIt*s always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC even though D. as long as6. 一Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?It's time for me to concentrate on my study.A Pm just kidding.B. Definitely not.C. I mean it D. What a pity!7. The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with_whether they win orlose a game.A. certainty B. cautionC dignity D. independence8. Where is Gary?He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he for the test every day over the past week.My father and I went back to our car and 20 home. We didn't go to the circus that night, but we didn't go without.1、A. ImmediatelyB.FinallyC. HopefullyD.Suddenly2、A. differenceB.effortC. impressionD.suggestion3、 A. tellB.agreeC. believeD.suppose4、A. shabbyB.simpleC. commonD.clean5、A. politeB.lovelyC. well-behavedD.badly-behaved6、A. holdingB.shakingC. puttingD.waving7、A. bravelyB.excitedlyC. bitterlyD.honestly8 A. knowB.understandC- judgeD.sense9 A. decidedB.recommendedC. promisedD.allowed10、A. laughedB.respondedC. commentedD.announced11、A. droppedB.bentC. shookD.nodded12n A. nearerB.harderC. tighterD.closer13、 A. refusedB.recitedC. repeatedD.reduced14、A. put outB.pulled outC picked outD.gave out15、A. jumpedB.layC. knockedD.reached16、 A. butB.andC. orD.so17、A. offeredB.admiredC. rejectedD.appreciated18、A. interestingB.embarrassingC. enjoyableD.unbelievable19、A. paysB.costsC. givesD.means20、A. wentB.gotC. droveD.walked第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15 分)Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada. At 8 o'clock, their friend, Danny Lin, (Wait) there when they appeared. On the way 2, the station, they chatted about the trip. u3. (go) eastward, you'll pass mountains and millions of lakes and forests. Remember the fact 4, Canada is 5,500 kilometers from coast to coast. Vancouver, in Canada's warmest part, is Canada's most beautiful city, 5 (surround) by mountains.Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make it one of Canada's most popular cities 6. (live) in. Its population is increasing 7_ (rapid). Another city, Toronto, is the biggest and most 8 (wealth) city in Canada. They could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls in 9, distance. Montreal is a city with wonderful restaurants and clubs. Most of people speak both English and French. In a word,Canada is a 10. （mix） of many cultures and races. Have a good time.”第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Smartphone apps certainly make our life easier. And now, it looks like they could even do our homework for us. Recent years have seen the release of a various of study aid apps aimed at student. Most of these apps allow users to take a photo of our schoolwork and the correct answers will just appear on their smartphones. Convenient they are, these apps present problems with both parents and teachers. Most students just copy the answers from the app, while only a few use the app to study. Better still, some students even use the study aid apps as social networks. Therefore, this isn't to say that study aid apps should be completely ban. Parents and teachers should give necessary guidance to help students to take the advantage of the study aid apps' strengths and avoiding their weaknesses.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友David来信说，他即将参加汉语水平考试（Chinese Proficiency Test）,对此 他感到非常紧张。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表示抚慰；2.备考建议；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D 2、B3、D4、C5、A6、A 7、C8、C 9、C10、A 11、B12、A 13、B14、B 15、A16、D 17、D18、D 19、C 20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C22、 1、 A2、D3、C4、D23、 1、 DC2、 BA24、 1、 D2、C3、B4、A25、 1、 A2、C 3、第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项1、 B2、C3、A4、D5、C6、A7、B8、D9、C10、B11、A12、D13、C14、B15、D16、A17、D18、B19、D20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. was waiting2. to3. Going4. that5. surrounded6. to live7. rapidly8. wealthy9. themixture第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Smartphone apps certainly make our life easier. And now, it looks like they could even do our homework for us. Recent years have seen the release of a various of studv varietvaid apps aimed at student Most of these apps allow users to take a photo of our studentstheirschoolwork and the correct answers will just appear on their smartphones. Convenient 八 they are, these apps present problems with both parents and teachers. Most students as thoughtojust copy the answers from the app, while only a few use the app to study. Better still.Worsesome students even use the study aid 而ps as social networks. Therefoy this isn t toHoweversay that study aid apps should be completely ban Parents and teachers should give bannednec0aly guidance to help students to take the advantage of the study aid apps 删掉thestrengths and avoiding their weaknesses, avoid28、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear David,I have known from your letter that you will take Chinese Proficiency Test, which makes you very nervous. That's quite normal and you are not alone, so don't worry too much about it.What you should do is to make full preparations for the test. Firstly, get familiar with the issues related to CPT, including the test targets, test procedures, test content and rules of testing centers etc. Whafs more, practice makesperfect. If you practice continuously every day, your language ability will improve steadily.Good luck. Work hard and I really hope you will get a good score in the text.Yours,Li HuaA. has reviewed B. was reviewingC. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing10. Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and to live withthat loss.A. learningB. learnedC. to learn D. having learned11. Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reachinggoals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discovered D. discovered12. . It seems late to say anything. We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.A. would have gotB. would getC. had got D. got13. You are supposed to leave your child his homework alone.A. doB. to doC. being done D. done14. He liked the lovely dog so much that he his book and played with it immediately.A. gave offB. set asideC took over D. turned down15. I'm Chinese and I do feel Chinese language is most beautiful language .A. /, the, a B. a,/, the C. a, the,/ D. a,/, aBy the time he arrived in Beijing, we there for two days.A. will have stayed B. stay C. have been staying D. had stayedWater Knows Answers by a Japanese author,into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.A having translatedB. to be translatedC. being translated D. translated16. .一Are you coming to JefFs party?一Pm not sure. I go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC should D. might17. The book through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.A. got B- pushed C. sailedThey overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time,was something we had not expected.A. thatB. whichC. it D. what第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 （6 分） Throughout our daily lives, we have known plenty of people and will know more. But how can we tell if someone is trustworthy? In a paper published recently in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, researcher gave us the answer.The researchers asked 101 adults from the United States to fill out a questionnaire measuring their guilt-proneness（内疚倾向）in different situations as well as several other qualities, and then play a short online game. In this game, Player 1 is given $1, which they can choose to give to Player2. Any money given to Player 2 is then automatically increased to $2.20. Player 2 can then decide whether to keep all of the money or behave in a trustworthy way by returning a portion of the money to Player 1. The researchers found more guilt-prone people were more likely to share the money with Player 1. Actually, in follow-up studies, guilt-proneness predicted trustworthiness better than other personality qualities the researchers measured.Why might guilt lead to trustworthy behavior? The researchers found people who were guilt-prone also reported feeling an obligation to act in ethical（合乎道德的）and responsible ways while interacting（互动）with their partners in the game. People who are guilt-prone tend to avoid engaging in behavior that might harm or disappoint others. If they do something bad, guilt encourages them to try to make things right again.Then, how can we use this research to ascertain whether someone is trustworthy? "One way to do this might be observe how they respond to experience regret/9 lead author Emma Levine, assistant professor at the University of Chicago Levine, explains. Another way is to ask them to describe a difHcult dilemma they faced in the past, suggests co-author Taya Cohen, associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University. This is particularly effective, Cohen and her colleagues have found, because it allows us to see if they're concerned about the effects their actions have on others. 1、What may make others feel that we are reliable according to the text?A. Our good qualities to help them out.B. Our tendency to experience guilt.C. Our kind attitude towards them.D. Our team spirit in the game.2、What may connect guilt with trustworthy behavior?A. A sense of responsibility.B. A feeling of disappointment C. The way one interacts with others.D. The ability to tell right from wrong.3、What does the underlined word “ascertain” in the last paragraph mean?A. AskB. ExpressDescribeD. Determine4、How is the text organized and developed?A. By providing background.B. By making a lot of comparisons.C. By answering the raised questions.D. By analyzing effects of guilt-proneness.22. （8 分）Journey to Mecca: In the Footsteps of Ibn BattutaIbn Battuta is considered one of the world's greatest travellers. During the 14th century, he travelled about 75, 000 miles in search of knowledge and for the love of travel. To share the learning and research so highly valued by Islamic （伊斯兰教的）culture, the ruler of Morocco, Abu Inan Faris, wanted Ibn Battuta's worldwide travels recorded and published when he returned home to Morocco after almost 30 years. Ibn Juzayy, a Moroccan Court Secretary, was appointed to write down Ibn Battuta's experiences. His travel journal, The Rihla, documents this extraordinary achievement. It gives us a first-hand account of life in the 14th-century Muslim world. The original book, handwritten in Arabic, can be viewed today at the National Library in Paris.The early 14th century was a favorable age for a Muslim traveller. It was nearing the end of the Golden Age of Islam, one of the great explosions of scientific and cultural achievements in world history. Caravans and sea lanes created transportation and communication networks that spread across continents, including Europe, Africa and Asia. Towns and cities were regularly visited by merchants, traders, doctors, artists, craftsmen, scholars and pilgrims （朝圣者） carrying goods and ideas. All of these promoted the exchange of goods and ideas on a scale not seen previously in world history. As an educated man with professional legal skills, Ibn Battuta enjoyed kindness, companionship and offers of employment throughout the Islamic world.Journey to Mecca describes the 5, 000-mile journey Ibn Battuta made in 1325 and 1326 from his hometown Tangier, Morocco, to reach Mecca, in what is now the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, to make the pilgrimage. During this dangerous and awesome 18-month pilgrimage, he met many hindrances as he was attacked by robbers, troubled by thirst, and forced to go back to his route due to war along the Red Sea. Joining the legendary Damascus Caravan with thousands of pilgrims leaving for Mecca, he completed the final section of what would be his first of six journeys to Mecca.The goal of the film, Journey to Mecca, was to tell the remarkable story of Ibn Battuta and to promote a better understanding of Islam in the West, said the producers.1、We can conclude that Abu Inan Faris probably thought Ibn Battuta's travel experiences.A. preciousB. questionableC. mysteriousD. ridiculous2、What can we learn about Ibn Battuta from the text?A. He wrote the travel journal, The Rihla9 by himself.B. He travelled all the way with the legendary Damascus Caravan during his first journey.C. He was a very successful businessman.D. He had to overcome varieties of difficulties while traveling.3、The underlined word “hindrances” in Paragraph 3 can best be replaced by "A.tricksB.friendsC.barriersD.opportunities4 In which section of a newspaper can we possibly find this passage? A.HistoryB.TravelC.EconomyD.Entertainment23. (8 分)How would you describe your style? Formal? Classical? Casual? Smart? First of all, what is style? Let's hear a few words of wisdom from the wise. uStyle is knowing who you are and what you want to say," (Gore Vidal); “Style is an expression of individualism mixed with charm," (John Fairchild); wStyle is the perfection of a point of view,“ (Robert Eberhart); uStyle is a simple way of saying complicated things/9 (Jean Cocteau); uStyle is the dress of thoughts/9 (Lord Chesterfield).So, now you know what style is, you'll need to buy some clothes. But where? In the UK, you can get really cheap, stylish, second-hand clothes at charity shops. They're great if you want exclusive labels but don't want to pay the price. The only difficulty is discovering where the really good bargains are. But don't worry, Leila Gray can help you here. Sh