七年级英语 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section B（1a-1d）课件.ppt

欢欢迎迎来来到到英英语语课课堂堂Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section B(1a-1d)left/e/right/ai/on the lefton the rightRead after me.go straightturn rightturn lefton the lefton the right“交通标志知多少交通标志知多少”Dont turn right.Walking forbidden.leftrightturnturn/:/go straight/ei/Go straight and turn right and left.go straightturn leftturn right1a.Match the words with the signs.a.go along b.turn right c.turn left 1._ 2._ 3._acb1b.Listen and write.A _B _restauranthotel1c.Listen again and fill in the blanks.A:Excuse me.Is there a _ around here?B:Yes,there is.Just go _ Bridge Street and turn _ When you see the library.Go along Long Street and its on the _.Its _ _ the supermarket and across from the _.A:Thanks!And is there a restaurant near the _?B:Yes._ along New Street._ right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left,_ _ the play phone.A:Thank you very much.B:Youre welcome.hotelalongleftrightnext tobankhotelGoTurnacross from1d.Imagine you and your parter are twoPeople in the picture in 1b.Ask and answer.A:Is there a supermarket near here?B:Yes,there is.Go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.A:Got it.I go along Bridge Street and turn left when I see the library.e.g.:A:How do you get to the bookstore?B:Get on the bus 600 at the station.get off the bus at the bookstore.A:Thanks!2a.Check()the places near your home.Tell your partner where they are.clothes store post office bookstore school supermarket bank3a.Listen,read and match.AnnaThere is a zoo in my neighborhood.I like to spend time there on weekends.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.The monkeys sometimes fight.They look like my friends and me when we fight!To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on bridge Road.Then Iwalk out and turn right on Bridge Road.Then I walk along Bridge Road.The zoo is on the right.Grammar focus1.where 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 where是特殊疑问词是特殊疑问词,含有含有“哪里哪里,某地某地”的意思。的意思。一般用来询问地点。一般用来询问地点。where 引导疑问句时引导疑问句时,主谓主谓要求倒装要求倒装,且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。且助动词必须与后面的主语保持一致。Wheres the park?Its on Center Street.Where are the books?They are on the desk.Where do you live?I live in Changsha.Where does he live?He lives in Mexico City.根据划线部分提问。根据划线部分提问。(1)John is from America.(2)Lucy is in the office.解析解析:(1)是指是指John 来自于美国。因此用来自于美国。因此用Where from进行提问。进行提问。(2)是指是指Lucy在办公室。因此只用在办公室。因此只用where 提问。提问。答案答案(1)Where is John from?(2)Where is Lucy?2.there be 句型的用法句型的用法there be 句型表示句型表示“某地有某物某地有某物”,其结构为：其结构为：“There be+某物某物/人人+某地某地”,否定句否定句是把是把not放在放在be 之后之后,疑问句疑问句是把是把be提到句首。提到句首。其中其中be动词的单复数形式依照距离动词的单复数形式依照距离there最近的名词的单复数形式而定。其回答为最近的名词的单复数形式而定。其回答为:Yes,there is/are.或或No,there isnt/arent.如：如：-Is there a bank near here?-Yes,there is a bank on Center Street.-Are there two pears on the desk?-No,there arent.链接链接:there be 和和have都可译为汉语里的都可译为汉语里的“有有”，但有区别：但有区别：1)含义不同。含义不同。there be 结构表示的是结构表示的是“某地有某地有某物某物/人人”,强调强调“存在关系存在关系”;have表示表示“某人某人/物所有物所有”,强调强调“所属关系所属关系”。如如:There is a bus in our factory.(公共汽车公共汽车 不一定是属于我们工厂所有的不一定是属于我们工厂所有的)Our factory has a bus.(公共汽车是属于公共汽车是属于 我们工厂所有的我们工厂所有的)2)句型不同。句型不同。there be 结构的句型为结构的句型为“There be+某物某物/人人+某地某地”,否定句是把否定句是把not放在放在be 之后之后,疑问句是把疑问句是把be提到句首；提到句首；have句型为句型为“某人某人/物物+have/has+某物某物/人人”,否定句通常是在否定句通常是在have前加前加dont(或或doesnt have)，疑问句是在句首加疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称单数加第三人称单数加does)。如：如：There isnt a cat under the chair.椅子下面没有一只猫。椅子下面没有一只猫。She doesnt have two brothers.她没有两个弟弟。她没有两个弟弟。4)当表示某物的构成和组成部分时当表示某物的构成和组成部分时,用用there be 和和have均可。例如：均可。例如：Our school has twenty classes.(=There are twenty classes in our school.)(1)There are some CDs on the desk.(改否定句改否定句)(2)There is a teacher in the classroom.(改一般疑问句，并否定回答改一般疑问句，并否定回答)There arent any CDs on the desk.-Is there a teacher in the classroom?-No,there isnt.句型转换句型转换(3)She has an eraser.(改一般疑问句改一般疑问句,并肯定回答并肯定回答)-Does she have an eraser?-Yes,she does.励志名言励志名言形成天才的决定因素应该是勤奋安全小贴上课间活动注意安全