七年级暑假作业英语知识讲解.doc

Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。七年级暑假作业英语-1.常见标志A不准停车安全出口肯德基小心路滑BNoparkingNosmokingNophotos不会CNofoodNomusic2.广告英语1.I'mlovin'it（我就喜欢）麦当劳2.Obeyyourthirst.（服从你的渴望。）雪碧3.WeleadOtherscopy.（我们领先，他人仿效。)理光复印机4.Thetasteisgreat.（味道好极了。）雀巢咖啡5.Let'smakethingsbetter.（让我们做得更好。）飞利浦电子6.Goodtothelastdrop.(滴滴香浓，意犹未尽。)麦斯威尔咖啡7.Feelthenewspace.（感受新境界。)三星电子8.Justdoit.（只管去做。）耐克运动鞋9.Focusonlife.（瞄准生活。）奥林巴斯相机10.We'.（我们就是网络。）太阳微系统公司广告英语的语言特点简单，明了一般都是几个字3.动物与英语pigdogcat1.Loveme,lovemydog.爱屋及乌2.Iwantedmotherspresenttobesecret,butmysisterletthecatoutofthebag.给妈妈的礼物我本想保密，但妹妹却露出了马脚3.Hewaslakeacatinhotbricksbeforehisdrivingtest.面临驾驶考试，他急得像热锅上的蚂蚁4.Thepianisadeadduck:thereisnomoney.计划泡汤了，因为没有钱5.Mynewcargoselikeabird.Itrunsfairlywell.我的新车行驶自如，它跑得非常好。6.Youcantaiktillthecowscomehome;you'llnevermakemeclangemymind.你就算说出大天来，也休想改变我的主意7.Ismeltaratwhenhestrtedbeingsohelpful.他主动帮忙，我怀疑里面另有文章8.Theyleadacat-and-doglife,sotheydecidedtogetseparated.他们老是吵架，所以决定分开Itsnotmypigeon跟我没关系4.色彩与英语awhitenight不眠之夜awhiteelephant累赘之物/无用物品awhitecrow罕见的事物theWhiteHouse白宫awhitelie善意的谎言whiteflag投降blacksheep败家子blacktea红茶blackcoffee黑咖啡blackDog情绪低落blackgold石油greenhand新手greentea绿茶blueday乏味的一天bluecollar蓝领bluefear极度的惊恐Ihadawhitenight（一）1basketballbookshophouseworkwriterhelpfulshopwaterlandname2.straighttallalwaysmarketsmarthavesquarehairairportmeatcleanseebeefweekbearpearshirtsirzoocoolsoapcoattourhousecowtoystorycurlynursebackrockthatweatherfishfashiondolphinelephantwherewhencheapbeacher：heightertherother-mother-another-brothermake-lake-take-bake-snakerain-train-drainageduck-luck-lucky-chucktwin-win-sing-winnerend-tend-send-spendwet-fet-set-pet-get-letcall-fall-tall-small-hall-ballcold-told-fold-mold-soldeat-meat-seat-east-feastsea-tea-seat-plead-eachlow-slow-flower-flowcow-how-now-downfeet-meet-meeting-streetsweep-steep-sleep-weepill-will-till-hill-stillit-hit-sit-pit-git-dithercat-pat-fat-mat-nat-thatate-fate-gate-mate-skatenoon-moon-toon-spoonan-man-tan-any-ant-manyyet-met-net-let-ret-ketlay-may-lay-hay-say-stayyard-gard-card-art-smartdish-fish-wish-finishtop-atop-drop-pop（二）1.thickerbettereasisr2写出三种用于比较的结构：（1）原级比较用as+原级+as.Ihavereadbooksasmany asyou.(2)两者比较用:.比较级+than. Ihavewatchedmorefilmsthanyou.Somylisteningisbetterthanyours(3)多者之间的比较常用:比较级+than+anyother+单数名词/theother+复数名词 Maryismoreoptimisticthananyotherstudentinourclass.2.不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有原级                       比较级最高级good(好的)/well(健康的)betterbestbad(坏的)/ill(有病的)worseworstold(老的)               older/elder    oldest/eldestmuch/many(多的)               moremostlittle(少的)                 lessleastfar(远的)                farther/furtherfarthest/furthest4.dearernearer.bettermoremost.farfurther.leastXinhuabookstore.becausebooksinXinhuabookstoreareverycheap5.NowIamonsummervocation,andlwilltellyousomethingaboutmystudies.Mychineseandmathwasgreat.Butmyenglishwasterrible,myteachersaidthatiwaslasy.Soishouldhard-working6.Wastenot,wantnot.俭以防匮。Fromsavingcomeshaving.富有来自节俭。Apennysavedisapennygained.省一文是一文。Takecareofthepenceandthepoundwilltakecareofthemselves.金钱积少便成多。Frugalityisanestatealone.节俭本身就是一宗财产。（三）1.justlikealonglostfriend(像分别很久的朋友）2.itmademesmile(它使我笑容满面）3.过去时态4.,put.cutHitreadletbeathurtcost规律：都是不变化的都是原型kept,slept,swept,eptep变pttaught,caught,rachatch变aughtbrought,bought,thought,变oughtbegan,drank,rang,sang,swam,sat,i改变alent,sent,spent,built,d改tsold,told,ell变为oldsaid,pard,变y为i加dmet,fed去掉Egrew,knew,threwflew变为ewflyflew;findfound;5.Dearmum:      iamhavingagoodtimeinlondon.i_got_(get)totheairportatabout12o'clocklastfriday.i_took_(take)ataxitoourlanguageschoolandtheni_went_(go)tomyhostfamily.intheafternooni_did_(do)someshoppingindowntown.theni_had_(have)myfirstdinneratabouteightthatevening.thefood_was_(be)deliciousandilikedit.      it_was_(be)Saturdayyesterday.myteacher_took_(take)ussightseeinginthecity.i_saw_(see)theBigbenandthe Palacewherethequeen_lives_(live).I_bought_(buy)somepostcardsintheshop.theyarebeautifulandihopeyou_willlove_(love)them.it_was_(be)latewhenwe_got_(get)backtothehosthome.i_felt_(feel)tiredbutexcited.ithinki_have fallen_(fall)inlovewiththecity.                                                                Yourlove                                                                                                                  Daming四1阅读短诗，找出诗中押韵的单词:live,T.V,tea,me2.整首诗用的主要时态是：现在进行时其中结构是：V+ing3.workingbuyingvisiting规律：直接加ingtakinghavingdriving规律：去e加ingstoppingshoppinggetting规律：双写辅音字母，再加ingLying规律：变ie为y，再加ing4.否定句Theboyisnotplayingbasketball一般疑问句Is theboyplayingbasketball?肯定回答yes，heis否定回答No，heisnot对Theboy提问Whoisplayingbasketball？2）SheisopeningthewindowWhoiscleaningthewindow？SheistclosingthedoornowIamdoingmyhomeworkTheyaresingsingunderthetreenowAretheYoungPioneershelpingtheoldwoman？isswimmingNo.5ishaving/takingashower6.夏天的飞鸟，飞到我的窗前唱歌，又飞去了。秋天的黄叶，它们没有什么可唱，只叹息一声，飞落在那里。Straybirdsofsummercometomywindowtosingandflyaway.Andyellowleavesofautumn,whichhavenosongs,flutterandfalltherewithasign.7.gotisdoingiswritingmakeIsdoingislyingTelltakeiswatchingistakingKeepIhaveahappysummervacation.Istayathomeandgotothecountrysideduringthesummervacation.Athome,Idomyhomework.IwatchTV,too.IloveEnglishToday.BecauseIlikeEnglishverymuch.Ialsolike“Tellitlikeitis”.Iwatchthemeveryday.SometimesIplaythecomputer.IcanwatchMVandlearnEnglishonthecomputer.Ioftencleanmyroom.Iliveinthecountrysidewithmygrandpaandmygrandma.Theyarebothsixtyyearsold.Inthecountryside,Icandomanyinterestingthingthere.Iplaywithdog.Thedogiscute.Ilikefishingwithmyfiends.Ireallyfeelhappylivinginthecountryside.1.Excuseme._Whereareyoufrom_?I'mfromLondon.Excuseme._Isthereabanknearhere_?Yes.ThebankisnexttothecitylibrayonFifthAvenue._Whydoyoulikepandas_?Becausetheyarecute._Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup_?IwanttobeanEnglishteacher._Whatareyoureading_?I'mreadinganEnglishstorybooks._Howisyourfriend_?Myfriendistallandhehaslonghair._WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprograms_?TheTVprogamsareboring.Idon'tlovethem._Howistheweathernow_?It'sraininghard.3.Isit(very)warmtoday?wouldyouliketogowithus?I'dliketoIcan'tgowithyouitdoesn'tmatterWhenAllright/Iagree(withyou)经典欣赏1、Heissleeping.2、Hewantstogotoschool.3、BecausehewantstoknowwhetherNemoisclearinhismind.4、休息阅读欣赏1.尼蒙的语言是所有Nemo后面的句子，特点是：简短，有力，表现了他急切的想上学的心情。2马琳的语言表现了他胆小，但爱孩子的性格特点。精彩故事1.ALambandAWolf2.She'sveryclever.阅读思考Whoisthestoryabout?alambandawolfWhendoesthestorytakeplace?thestorytookplaceonedayWheredoesthestorytakeplace?thestorytookplaceinthefieldWhydoesthelamvaskthewolftoringthebell?thelambwanttheringwillcallthesheepherderforhelp.Howdoesthestorygo?itgoesacordingtotime.What'stheresultofthestory?thebarkingdogsfrightenedthewolfawayandsavedthelamb社会传真1.Thestoryisabouttheairportsecuritywhichkeepsflyingsafe.2.X-raymachines3.Knivesorscissors阅读技巧1第一个“it”是planeaccidents飞机事故第二个“it”是airlinesafetybook航空安全手册2Iamnotworriedabouther.我并不担心她CaraccidentshappenseverydayinChina中国每天都有车祸发生Thepoliceareconcernedaboutthesafety警察关心的是安全Therearebigmachinesinthefactory工厂里有大机器Willtheplanetakeoffontime?飞机能准时起飞吗？新闻快递A（3）B（1）C（4）D（2）阅读思考1除了使用名词之外,还偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母较少的词。这些短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性,而且还能调解美化版面节约篇幅,2.Cambodia'sDuchisfoundguilty轻松写作ATheyareworkinghard.Heisstudyinghard.Thetrainarriveslate.Theplanefliesquickly.Theboytriedagainandagain.Hetriedagainandagain.Wewonthematch.Shepassedtheexam.Theworkersfinishedtheworkaheadoftime.Thestudentscompletedtheexamaheadoftime.Iforgottomailtheletteryesterday.Sheforgottobuythebooklastweek.Hestoppedcryingsuddenly.Theystoppedfightingsuddenly.Myfathergavemeanewbicycle.Mymotherboughtmeanewdress.I'llbuyyouacarlikethat.Mymotherwillgivemeapenlikethat.Heisauniversitystudent.Sheisacollegestudent.Thelightisstillon.Theshopisstillopen.Thematchisexciting.Thefilmismoving.Ihelpedtheboyfindhismother.Hehelpedmefinishthework.Theywantmetobecomeateacher.Myparentswantmetobecameadoctor.ImadeitaruletoreadEnglishinthemorning.Imadeitaruletogetupearlyinthemorning.BDespitethefactthat;notonly,Byair做飞机IusedtotravelbyairagreatdealwhenIwasaboy.MyparentsusedtoliveinSouthAmericaandIusedtoflytherefromEuropeintheholidays.AflightattendantwouldtakechargeofmeandIneverhadanunpleasantexperience.IamusedtotravellingbyairandonlyononeoccasionhaveIeverfeltfrightened.Aftertakingoff,wewereflyinglowoverthecityandslowlygainingheight,whentheplanesuddenlyturnedroundandflewbacktotheairport.Whilewewerewaitingtoland,aflightattendanttoldustokeepcalmandtogetofftheplanequietlyassoonasithadtoucheddown.Everybodyonboardwasworriedandwewerecurioustofindoutwhathadhappened.Laterwelearntthattherewasaveryimportantpersononboard.Thepolicehadbeentoldthatabombhadbeenplantedontheplane.Afterwehadlanded,theplanewassearchedthoroughly.Fortunately,nothingwasfoundandfivehourslaterwewereabletotakeoffagain.CMyLastSchoolTrip(1)*Ihadapleasantschooltriplastweekend.*Ihadbeenveryexcitedforthistrip.WehavebeentoXXX.Therewasaplayfield.IplayedMerry-go-round,rollercoasterandsoon.IhaveeatenXXX.Ittastedfabulous.IwillrememberthismemoryforeverMyLastSchoolTrip(2)WehavebeentoXXX.Iwasexcitedaboutitandplannedalot.Unfortunatly,therewasatyphooncometoXXX,Weshouldstayatthehotel.WatchingtheboringTV.Theplanningwehadplanned,hasbeencanceled.*Sowehadaterribleschooltrip.*MyLastSchoolTrip(3)WehavebeentoXXX.IwassopleasedthatIcan'tfallasleepthenightbeforemylasyschooltrip.However,XXXwasrainy.Ifitkeepraining,wemuststayatthehotel.Butluckily,twohourslater,thesunwasshining.Icouldgoouttoplay!IhadagreatfuninXXXDDearLiHua:You'vementionedthatyoufeltbadabouttellinglies.Thatmeansyouunderstandyourparents,it'sreallyagoodthing.Sometimesparentsjustfigurethatinternetgameisterrible,theyjustdon'twanttheirchildspendallthetimeforgames,notstudy.Ithinkthemostimportantthingyoushoulddoismakeyourparentsknowsomeadvantagesaboutinternetgames,suchasitcanmakeyourelaxafterstudy,thingslikethat.Bytheway,youshouldalsoensurethatyoucanmakegooduseyourtime.Editor-