全国中学生英语能力竞赛NEPCS高三年级组样题及答案备课讲稿.doc

Good is good, but better carries it.精益求精，善益求善。全国中学生英语能力竞赛NEPCS高三年级组样题及答案-全国中学生英语能力竞赛(NEPCS)高三年级组样题及答案听力部分(共三大题，计30分)(略)笔试部分(共七大题，计120分)I.Multiple-choice(选择填空)(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoices,markedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.(从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。)31.-Canyouplay_musicalinstrument?-Yes,Icanplay_violin.A.a;theB.a;(不填)C.(不填);theD.the;a32.Thoughshetriedhardtopullthefish_her,shewaspulleddeeperintotheriverA.byB.withC.afterD.towards33.Aweekistoolong.Trytobebackina_ofdays.A.numberB.dozenC.coupleD.score34.-CanIcomeandgetmyglassesthisafternoon?-Infact,itwilltakeonlyhalfanhour.-ThenI'llwaitherefor_.A.youB.itC.themD.that35.Jimdidn'twanttoeatinthehoteldining-room,sohehadameal_uptohisroom.A.comingB.sentC.topickD.forbringing36.Thereason_shegivesfornotcomingtothepartyisthathermotherwon'tlether.A.whatB.whyC.asD.which37.Iwantedtobethefirsttotellyouthenews,butIwastoolate.Someone_you.A.wouldphoneB.hadtoleC.willsurpriseD.haswrittento38.Shewon'tleavethecomputergame_herhusbandiswaitingforhissupper.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.whetherD.whenever39.-MayItellthistomyclosefriend?-No,you_.Neverletanybodyelseknow.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.can't40.Suedoesn'trememberhowmanyyearsago_herparentsbegantoarguewitheachother.A.itwasthatB.itwaswhenC.wasitthatD.wasitwhen41.I'msureyou'drathershereturnedhome,_?A.wouldn'tyouB.shouldn'tyouC.didn'tsheD.couldn't42.-Doesthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter?-No,themore_,_Ifeel.A.medicineItake;theworseB.Itakemedicine;theworseC.medicineItake;thebetterD.Itakemedicine;themore43.LastnightKatecameacrosstheman_youthinkispleasantto_.A.who;getalongB.who;talkC.who;workwithD.whom;getalong44.-Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.-_YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.A.Ihadhopedso.B.I'mgladyoudid.C.Really?D.Thatsoundsagoodidea.45.-Iwouldliketogetahaircut,butIdon'thaveanappointment.-_.Takethethirdseatoverthere.I'lltakeyourcoatforyou.-_.A.You'rewelcome;SeeyouB.NeitherhaveI;ThanksC.Nevermind;You'resobeautifulD.Noproblem;ThankyouII.Cloze(完形填空)(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)Readthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithonewordinthreeways：accordingtothecontext,usingthecorrectformofthewords,accordingtothefirstlettersofthewords.(阅读下面的短文，用三种形式完成短文填空：根据上下文填空；用所给单词的正确形式填空；根据单词所给首字母填空。每空一词。)Oneofthetoprankedstudentsinthisyear'snationalcollegeentranceexamsstunned(使目瞪口呆)peopleallthemorewhenitturnedoutthestarisnobodyelsebutaneleven-year-oldboy,accordingtotheGuangzhouDaily.GongMinscored639andearned(46)_(him)aplaceatZhongshanUniversity,oneofChina'stopnationaluniversities,atanage(47)_ordinaryboysarestillstudyinginelementaryschools.Thewhizkid'steacherattributedhis(48)s_toaregulatedlifeandastressfreeenvironmentinadditiontohisexceptionaltalent.Theboygoestosleepat10:30pmandgetsupat8:00ameverydayeveninthedaysbeforethe(49)_competitivefate-changingcollegeentranceexamsthatcameupinearlyJune.Gongneverattendedatkindergartenorelementaryschoolsatall,butwas(50)e_byhisgrandparentsinstead.He(51)_(study)inmiddleschoolattheageofsixandseniormiddleschoolatagenine.ThoughGongisstillatatenderage,histeachersandclassmates,whoare(52)m_olderthanhim,nevertreatforhisage.Mr.Qian,hisheadteacher,regardshimveryhighly,(54)_(say)heishardworkingandconsiderateindailylife.Inevitably,thewhizkiddoesshowhisageinsomeways.Whenaskedwhatkindof(55)a_hewantedaftergaininghisamazingscore,theboyreplied:“Chocolates!”III.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共20小题；每小题2分，计40分)Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Respondtothequestionsaccordingtothepassage.(阅读下列短文，然后根据短文后的要求答题。)AAtthesummercampthestudentsallgavespeechesortoldstories.Manystudentsspokeaboutprotectingtheenvironment,protectingwildanimalsandpreventingpollution.Mostlytheysaidhowthegovernmentshoulddosomethingabouttheseproblems,butIkeptthinkingthatweshoulddoourpart,too.Eachofuscanprotecttheenvironmentandwildanimalsbydoingsomeeverydayordinarythings,likeputtingtrashintheproperreceptacles(trashcans,trashbins,garbagecan)ratherthanthrowitontheground.Wecanalsoavoidgettingplasticbagsfromshopsbycarryingourownreuseableshoppingbag.Whenwebuysomethinginashopthatwearegoingtoeatoruserightaway,wedon'tneedabag,eithercarryitoutofthestoreorputitinourbookbags.Insteadofhavingmomordadtakeustoschoolbycarormotorcyclewecanwalkoruseabicycle-thisisgoodexerciseforusandlessensairpollution.Didyouknowallthoseplasticbagsandplasticbottlesareharmfultotheenvironment,especiallywildanimals?Thoseplasticbagsblowingaroundthestreetsandtouristsitesgetintothetrees,grassandrivers.Thebagsmaybeeatenbyanimalssuchaslargefish,thebagsmaycoverthegroundpreventingplantgrowth,orthebagsmaybeusedbyanimalstomakeneststhatbecometoohotortoocoldfortheyoung.Inaddition,allthattrashandgarbageonthesideofthestreetsandroadsattractinsectsthatcarrydiseasesbesidesmakingtheenvironmentugly.What'smore,foodplantscannotgrowwellbecauseofthepollution.Wecandoourparttoprotecttheenvironmentbyputtingtrashwhereitbelongs.Questions56-57:Choosetheanswerthatfitseachquestionbestaccordingtothepassage.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Largeanimalsmayeatplasticbags.B.Notonlythegovernmentbutalsoeachofusshouldprotecttheenvironment.C.Plasticbagsmakegoodmaterialforbirds'nests.D.Walkingtoschoolisagoodwaytoreduceairpollution.57.Whatisagoodtitleforthispassage?A.PlasticbagsarebadfortheenvironmentB.WhatthegovernmentshoulddotoprotectwildanimalsC.PuttrashwhereitbelongsD.DoingourparttoprotecttheenvironmentQuestions58-60:Completethepassagewithnomorethanthreewordsforeachblank,accordingtothepassageabove.Plasticbagsandtrashattractinsectswhichmaycarrydiseasesandtheycanstop(58)_fromgrowingwell.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldshopwith(59)_.What'smore,ratherthanhavesomeonetakeustoschool,wecouldwalkor(60)_forexerciseandreducingairpollution.BIfyouuseamobilephone,nodoubtyouarefamiliarwithNokia,afamousmobilephonebrand.AlthoughmanypeoplemayknowNokia,fewknowthatitcomesfromFinland.FinlandisperhapsthemostbeautifulandmysteriouscountryofnorthernEurope.Aboutthree-fourthsofitslandmass(337,009km2)iscoveredwiththickforest,amongstwhichare187,888lakeslargerthan500squaremeters.Thenorthernpartofthecountry,calledLapland,isinsidetheArcticCircle,wherealmostnotreesorplantsgrowbecauseofthecoldclimate.TheSamipeoplewholiveinthisareausedtoraisereindeerfortransportation,foodandclothing.ThecoastalareathatbordersthegulfsofBothniaandFinlandconsistsofmostofthearablelandandcities.BetweenthecoastareaandLaplandisavastforestregion.Helsinkiisnowthecapitalandlargestcity.ThetotalpopulationofFinlandisonly5,291,517.Finlandhasbeenoccupiedformorethan8,500yearsbyancestorsoftheFinnishpeople.IntheMiddleAgesitswesternneithborSwedengainedcontrolofthenation(1154-1809)andwaslaterreplacedbyRussia(1809-1917).In1917,theRussianRevolutionbroughtforeignruleofFinlandtoanend.Afterashortbutbittercivilwar,Finlandbecamearepublicandelecteditsfirstpresidentin1919.AlthoughFinlandhasnocoaloroil,thenation'snaturalresourceslieinwoodfromitsforestswhichsupplyrawmaterialsforpaperandfurniture,anditswaterresourcesproduceelectricpower.TheeraafterWorldWarIIwasaperiodofeconomicgrowth,increasingwealthandstability.Thewarwearyagriculturalcountrywastransformedintechnologicallyadvancedmarketeconomy.TodayNokiamobilephoneisasymbolofthehightechnologyofFinland.Questions61-63:Answerthequestionsbrieflyaccordingtothepassage.61.WheredotheSamipeopleofFinlandlive?62.Howmuch(Whatpercentage)ofFinlandisnotcoveredwithforests?63.HowlongwasFinlandunderforeigncontrol?Questions64-65:Choosetheanswerthatfitseachquestionbestaccordingtothepassage.64.ThenorthernpartofFinland_.A.iscoveredwithlargeforestsandafewlakesB.isacoldlandwithafewornoplantsoranimalsC.hasmanylakesandextensiveforestsD.ishometoNokiaMobilePhoneCompany65.OnwhatisFinland'seconomybased?A.Itslimitednaturalresources.B.TheNokiamobilephone.C.ThelargelakesinsidetheArcticCircle.D.Reindeer,paperandfurniture.CGTWLegato2.0LadiesRoadBikeClean,smoothandwonderfullycomfortable,theLegatoisaridethat'shardtoforget.Itblendstogetherthespeedofaroadbikewiththecomfortanduprightpositioningofahybrid,togiveyouaridethat'sfun,fastandfriendlytoyourbody.Justseatyourselfonthecomfysaddle,grabthegelgripsontheflatbarandthencountonthelightwightframeandShimano18-speedstopropleyouintoanewwayofcycling.·HydroformedKinesisaluminumframeandforkissuper-lightweightandresponsiveontheroad·Women'sSpecificGeometryisshapedwithatallerheadtube,steeperseattubeangleandshortertoptubelengthforacustomizedfitPremiumTrikeWeknowthatlittlegirlorboyofyourswillbeawfullyexcitedtoridearoundontheirveryfirst3-wheeler!Itsstable,colorfulframewithmatchingwheels,chromehandlebarsandnon-slipwooddeckwillhaveyouryoungsterlearningthebasicsofpedalingandsteeringwithfunandease.Doublebuttedaluminumconstructionwithalowcenterofgravitykeepsyourlittleonesafeandstableastheylearntoride.·Softandshinyseatispaddedfortinytushes·Colorfulwheelsarenotonlycute,they'rebuiltforwhateveradventureliesintheirpathTiger12Kid'sBike12Hi-Tensteel,step-thruBalanceBeamframeprovidestheperfectfitfor2-4yearolds.Soyourlittleangelsuddenlybecameawildcatovernight?Noneedtofear,thisbikehaseverythings/heneedstogoroaringthroughtheneihborhoodlikethered-bloodedanimals/heis.Toughsteelconstruction,assortedcolors.·Fulllengthsteelchainguard,stempad,barpadandfendersaddstylishprotection·Detachabletrainingwheelsmakelearningtobalanceapieceofcake·HandlebarstreamersaddcolorfflairQuestions66-69:Answerthequestionsbrieflyaccordingtotheadsabove.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“counton”inthefirstadmean?67.Whichvehicleisintendedforverysmallchildren?68.Whathasbeenadaptedforwomenaccordingtothefirstad?69.WhatarethefafeguardsontheTigerbicycle?DOnceIquitajob,mystresslevelalmostdisappeared.(70)Quittingajobmightbethebestforreducingstress,butnoteveryonecandoit,unlesss/hecanaffordto.However,herearesomesuggestionswhichcanhelpyoureducestressinyourlife.Doingsomeinterestingandrelaxingactivitiessuchastravelling,gardeningorbakingaregoodwaystoreducestress.Travellingisaneffectivewaytoreducemanykindsofstress.Planningatripcangiveapersonanexcited,activemood.Byescapingfromworkandhome,his/hermindwillberefreshedandre-energized.Therefore,bytravelling,apersonacquiresanewoutlookonlife.Gardeningisanothergoodwaytoreducestressbecauseitremovesapersonbothmentallyandphysicallyfromstressfulsituations.Asyouknow,flowersmayhaveawonderfuleffectonaperson'smoodsbringingapeacefulandcheerfulfeeling.Likewise,gardeninginthesunshinestrenthensthebodytoresiststressandimproveshealth.Forthesereasons,gardeningisavaluablemeanstolessonstress.Ifapersonhasmuchstressoutsideofthehome,bakingcanprovideagreatfelief.Kneadingbreaddoughisespeciallyeffectivewhenangry.Bypunching,rolling,andbeatingthedoughcanlifedepressionand/orstress.Bakinggivesapersonimmediatefeedback,s/hecancreateandsampletheresultsalmostassoonasitisfinished.Andtheactofcreatingbuildsaperson'sselfconfidenceandselfrespect.Spendingtimeonholidays,gardeningandbaking,arereliablewaystohelpapersonimprovehis/herexistence.Atthistimeinhistory,apersonhasexcessiveamountsofdailyworriesandstress.(71)Toreducestressapersonoughttomakeuseofthesimplewaysavailablearoundhim/her.Questions70-71:TronslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthepassageintoChinese.Questions72-75:Completethetablewithoneortwowordsforeachblank,accordingtothepassage.DealingwithStressSuggestionsActivitiesEffectTravellingPlanningExcitedandactivemood (72)_fromhomeandworkRefreshandre-energizeGardeningFlowersMoods:peacefuland(73)_ StrengtheningbodyResiststressand(74)_(75)_KneadingbreaddoughReleasestress,immediafefeedbackIV.Translation(翻译)(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthehintsgiveninthebrackets.(用括号中给出的提示将下列句子译成英语。)76.要真正读懂这本书需要毅力。(involve)77.我们还需要些食品，因为食品不够这么多人吃的。(inadequate)78.你应该考虑老年人的特殊需要。(takesthintoaccount)79.我质疑拥有的财富是否带来幸福。(possession)80.中国成功地发射了载人飞船，证明中国的太空技术处于世界领先水平。(onlevelwith)V.IQ(智力测试)(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)Answerthefollowingquestions.(回答下列问题。)81.Findanamusingversionofawell-knownsaying.Thevowelshavebeenomittedandwordboundariesaltered(改变).FTFRSTYDNTSCCDGVP82.Whichnumbershouldreplacethequestionmark?83.InwhichmonthdoesSantaClauseattheleast?84.Findawordwhich,whenplacedinfrontofthesewords,makesnewwords.Eachdotstandsforoneletter.85.VI.Errorcorrection(短文改错)(共10处错误；每处错误1分，计10分)此题要求修改下面的语作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一单词的增加、删除或修改。请按下列情况在文中改正：增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处处)不计分。DearDave,I'msorrytolearnthatyouhadthebadhabitofsmoking.Sincewe'vebeenfriends,Ithinkthatismydutytocallyourattentiontosuchabadhabit,whichmaybeharfultoyourhealthandwhichyoumayspendmuchofyourmoney.Yesterdayadoctorgaveusalectureinthedangersofsmoking.Hesaid,“Tobaccohastheelementofnicotinewhichisgreatharmtothehumanbody.Itcausescoughing,bronchitis,pneumoniaandanyotherdiseases.”Dearfriend,Isincerelyhopeyoutostopsmoking.Whenwemeetthissummer,Iwillbeveryhappyifyoustillwillholdacigarettebetweenyourlips.Pleaseconsiderseriouswhatthedoctorsaid.Yourssincerely,LiHuaVII.Writing(写作)(共2题；A题满分10分，B题满分20分，计30分)A)ThefollowingisanoutlineofanarticletitledThehistoryofpaper.Accordingtotheoutline,writethisarticleinnotlessthan80words.B)Formanyyears,peoplehavebeentryingtofindthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage.SomepeopleinsistthatthebestwaytolearnEnglishistostayforalongtimeinacountrywhereEnglishisspoken,suchasEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButnotallpeoplehavethechancetogoabroadtolearnEnglish.Doyouagree?Foryou,what'sthebestwaytolearnEnglish?Andwhy?Writedownyouropinionsandsuggestionsinabout150words.参考答案笔试部分I.Multiple-choice(选择填空)31-35ADCCB36-40DBBCA41-45AACBDII.Cloze(完形填空)46.himself47.when48.success49.most50.educated51.studied52.much53.as54.saying55.awardsIII.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)A)56.C57.D58.(food)plants59.re-useableshoppinghags60.rideabike/useabicycleB)61.InsidetheArcticCircle/InLapland/InthenorthernpartofFinland.62.25%.63.Morethan760years.64.B65.AC)66.Dependon.67.PremiumTrike.68.Atallerheadtube,steeperseattubeangleandshortertoptubelength.69.Chainguard,stempad,barpadandfenders.D)70.辞去工作也许是减小压力最佳方法，但并是是每都能做到的，除非他/她承担得起。71.若要减轻压力，人还是要利用周围简便易行的方法。72.Escaping73.cheerfulfeeling74.improvehealth