Unit1单元过关与检测2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册(含答案).docx

新目标英语八年级上单元过关与检测(Unitl)一.选择题(每题1分，共15分)I'm going to Guilin to spend my holiday this summer.A. Don't go thereB. Have a good timeC. That's nothingD. It was greatThe math problem is too hard, so students can work it out.A. littleB. fewC. a fewD. a littleWhat fine weather it was! We decided .A. to not go outC. to go out4. What was the weather like yesterday?-It was terrible. It rained soA. hardly.hardC. hard.hardly5. Be quiet! I have to tell you.A. important anythingC. important something6. Would you like to drink?8. not to go outD. going outthat people could go out.B. hardly.hardlyD. hard.hardB. anything importantD. something importantD. everythingA. anythingB. somethingC. nothing7.The soccer game was so.Yes, I feltwith it.A. bored; boringC. bored; bored8.What is Tom interested in?B. boring; boredD. boring; boring-He is interested in sports.basketball, tennis and pingpong. I went to the beach.B. No, I'm notA. such asB. at leastC. more thanD. because of12. did you go last summer vacation? -To the beach.9. On weekends, I have nothing to do butTV.A. watchesB. watchedC. watchingD. watch10. The sweater is, but we don't haveto buy it.A. good enough; enough moneyB. enough good; enough moneyC. well enough; money enoughD. well enough; enough money11. If you want to relax, why don't you_to some light music?A. try to listenB. listeningC. to listenD. try listeningA. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why13. Is her lifestyle the sameyours orA. asB. indifferent?C. atD. to14. We're talking about "China Dream". It's_interesting all of the Chinese peopleare interested in it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; toD. as; as15. Did you go to Central Park?A. Yes, I doC. Yes, I didD. No J didn't 二.完形填空(每题1分，共15分)This week, I asked my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers.Linda 1to Sydney, Australia. The 2 was sunny and the people 3friendly to her. She went (here by 4 and (he air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌剧院).It's wonderful. She had a 5 vacation.Alice went 6 her aunt. At first the weather was 7 and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV 8 the TV shows were boring. Later on, the weather got better. So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all 9 and kind. She bought something nice for herself.Peter stayedat home. First he did his homework. It was a little difficult. Then he 10computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was OK.()1.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going()2. A. placeB. weatherC. museumD. beach()3. A. wereB. wasC. isD. are()4. A. bikeB. trainC. busD. plane()5. A. badB. (eiTibleC. greatD. boring()6. A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visits()7. A. sunnyB. rainyC. windyD. wind()8. A. butB. andC. orD. with()9. A. friendB. terribleC. unfriendlyD. friendly()10. A. playB. playedC. listenedD. wrote2b.阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AIt is nice to hike with kids, but you must know something about hiking if you want to take a happy, relaxing trip.Stan early, know what to do in a heavy rain and carry sunglasses. Take snacks, toilet paper and a bag with you. Take a whistle( 口 哨)for kids. You may use it if children run away.Find a partner. Kids are naturally competitive, and you can use this to your hike. They will try to do better than each other when they go hiking. They also will keep each other interested in something new.Do something easy. It's good to play easy games. You can say "Does anybody see anything red that matches my shirt ? "Kids will be easy and happy to answer this kind of questions.If you aren't excited, they won't be either. When your kids find something they are interested in, you must show your interest in it, too.( )1. The second paragraph mainly tells us .A. to take right thingsB. to take sunglassesC. to take some foodD. to take a whistle( )2. What does the underlined word "competitive" mean in Chinese?A.统一的B.善意的C.竞争的D.帮助的( )3. Which kind of games can we play with kids? A. Difficult games.B.Easy games.C. Exciting games.D.Relaxing games.()4. Which of the following is true?A. Don't find a partner for your child.B. We must think of our lessons when hiking.C. Wc can't show interest in many things.D. It's good fbr us to get excited when hiking.( )5. The best title of the passage is .A. Hiking with Your KidsB. Hiking with Good FriendsC. Don't Lei Your Kids Go awayD. Doing Something Easy.BMy family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, there was something bad.My family went to watch a show. There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later, some people separated us. I couldn't find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there. After two hours, we still didn't find her. Wc had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.The thing taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always good people.( )6. The writer thought the vacation was.A. badB. interestingC. boringD. exciting()7. The family on the last day.A. visited a museumB. watched a showC. did some shoppingD. stayed at thehotel( )8. The underlined word "separated "means "" in Chinese.A.分开B.斥责C.绑架D.注意()9. Where did they find the writer's sister?A. In a classroom.B. At the hotel.C. In the cinema.D. In the policestation.()10. Which can be the best title?A. My FamilyB. No One Helped UsC. A Lesson in a TripD. Be Kind to ChildrenCOur family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience(经历)it was!When we got there, we put up our tent(帐篷)and went to explore(探险).As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp.Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶)him away. His father said, "No. ICs dangerous to chase a bear. And don't let him chase you. "Susie said, "What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree. "Tom said, "No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our lent. ”"Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat. "Susie suggested. Then I said,"How arc you going to get the honey? It's in the tent. "We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upsel(翻倒；弄翻)everything inside. "It's foolish for us to try to chase him away, "said my husband, "Leave him alone and wait for him to come out. "We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.()11. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone National Park to see .A. tigersB. wolvesC. bearsD. birds( )12. Where did the family go on vacation last summer?A. They went tothe Central Park.B. They went to Yellow Stone National Park.C. They went toa zoo.D. They just stayed at home.()13. Who do you think saw (he bear first?A. Susie.B. Tom.C. The writer.D. The writer's husband.()14. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?A. They chased the bear away.B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.C. They climbed up a tree.D. They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.()15. What did the bear do in the tent?A. He ate the honey.B. He chased the people away.C. He drank the beer.D. He turned things upside down.四.用所给单词正确形式填空(每题1分，共10分)There arc many(different) between the two countries.22. The old man(be) ill and went to see a doctor.23. Did you have a great time (talk)in groups?24. We love outdoor(active)very much.25. Tom turned off the gas and then (leave) quickly.26. Many children enjoy(swim)in summer.27. It's time for you to make a (decide)now.28. Yesterday was a(sun)day.29. Last Sunday I camped by a lake and I enjoyed (I) there.30. The people in the village arc very (friend)to us.五语法填空(每空1分，共10分)Where would you like to go on your summer vacation ? Zhuo Yanglinger, a middle school student, would like to 1 (spend) her summer vacation in Africa. The 15 - year - old girl lives in Chongqing. But from 2016, she started to visit Kenya, an African country, every summer. Zhuo Qiang, her father, works there.Zhuo Qiang, now 46,2(leave) China and moved to Kenya in 2011. He started anorganization(机构)lo help the wild animals there. He did 3 great job. And there is a movie called Lion Heart 4 him.Zhuo Yanglinger is very proud of(感至ij 自豪)her father. When she stays in Kenya, she always 5(try)to help her father. She takes notes, photos and translates( 翻译)for Chinese6 （visit）."I'm so happy that I can help my father and tell 7 （other） about our work. I also want to do something for the world like my father, "she says.What do you think of Zhuo Yanglingefs summer vacation? Isn't it 8（ enjoy） andmeaningful? What can you do for the world 9 you can't go to Africa?"Everyone can help our world. Save some water when taking a shower, be kind to animals, or stop 10 （buy）wild animal products（制品），"her father says.五 .补全对话（5分）A： Where did you go on vacation?B： I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing（观光）.A ： Wow, great. B： Well, in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt.A： B： People there are all Europeans（欧洲人）,but they see Iheinselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.A： Sounds interesting. Why do they see themselves as Chinese?B： A： Wow, unbelievable!B： A： A Chinese Carnival ? B： They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances on the street.A： What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day.A. They even hold a Chinese Carnival every year.B. What's the history of the town ?C. Because they love Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals.D. What impressed（使留下深刻印象）you most?E. Anything special in the town ?F. People in the town are all from China.G What's it like?六 .任务型阅读（10分）Mr. and Mrs. Wilson lived in a big crowded city in America, and one summer they had holidays in a small town.They enjoyed it because it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city.One Sunday morning, they went for a walk early. It was sunny and warm and they met an old man. He lived on a farm and he was silting alone in the warm sun outside his from door. Mr. Wilson asked him, "Do you like living in such a quiet place? " The old man said, "Yes, I do." Mr. Wilson said. "What are （he good things about it?"The old man answered. "Well, eveiybody knows everybody else. And there are also lots of children here. " Mr. Wilson said. "That's interesting. And what are the bad things? " The old man thought for a minute and then said, "Well, the same things, really."Information CardThe country Mr. and Mrs. Wilson lived in(1)The reason why they enjoyed their holiday(2)The weather of one Sunday morning(3)The good things about living on the farm(4)The bad things about living on the farm(5).书面表达（10分）Linda暑假过得很开心.假如你是Linda.请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一 下是如何度过暑假的.要点提示：1 .去海南旅游，沙滩上玩；2 .做自己喜欢的事情，比方：逛书店买书；3 .和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼；4 .每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业.参考答案一.选择题1-5 BBCCD 6-10 BBADA 11-15 DBABD二.完形填空1-5 CBADC 6-10ABADB三.阅读理解1-5 ACBDA 6-10 DBABC 1I-15CBABD 四.用所给单词正确形式填空1 .differences 2. was3.talkingd.activities5.left6.swimming 7.dccision 8.sunny9. my selflO.fricndly五.语法填空 1 .to spend 2.left 3.a 4.about5.tries6.visitors7.others8.enjoyable 9.if lO.buying六.补全对话-1-5 DECAG 七.任务型阅读 I. America.2. Because it was a quiet, clean place and very different from the city.3. It was sunny and warm.4. Everybody knows everybody else. And (here are also lots of children here.5. Everj-body knows eveiybody else. And there are also lots of children here. A.书面表达I enjoyed my summer vacation. I traveled to Hainan with my parents and we had fun on the beach. During the vacation I often went to my favorite bookstore and bought many interesting books. Sometimes I played soccer with my friends in the afternoon. Playing sport could keep us healthy. I also spent some time in studying. Every morning I read English, and from 9： 00 a. m. to 11 ： 00 a. m. I did my homework.