2021-2022学年陕西省安康市汉滨高中高考考前模拟英语试题含解析.docx

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）Beijing's new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.A. being put B. to be putC. put D. to put1. 一 Where is Gary?一 He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he for the test every day over thepast week.A. has reviewed B. was reviewingC. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing2. In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that your business from others is highly valuable.A. defendsB. distinguishesC. prohibits D. selects3. The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to long-term hunger as a punishmentA. canB. shallC. will D. needAugust 8th, 2008 is a special day, ， I think, that will be remembered by the Chinese forever .A. oneB. whatC. which D. the one4. To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anything for supper.A. to not eatingB. not to eatC not to eating D. to not eat5. Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.A. to studyB. studyC. studied D. studying6. Why do many students stick to private tutoring they could easily master such knowledge at school?A. unless B. before C. afterD. whenWe are to hold the sports meeting next weekend,the air quality becomes better.句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第U处起）不计分。On Sunday, Miss Green told Lisa, Jack and Lily a story about a girl names Cathy, who is just 12 years old. One day, when she was at the home, her mother careless cut her finger, which immediately started bleeding. As a little girl, Cathy didn't get a panic. Instead, she calmly cleaned her mother wound and then stopped it from bleed. She did that so she had just learned how to give first aid. Then Miss Green encouraged both of them to learn more about first aid. "It's really important because it can not only helps deal with injuries but also save life," she said. After hearing it, they decide to learn first aid skills.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29. （25分）假设你是李华，为弘扬中国传统文化，你校将在暑期开展“重走丝绸之路”活动。请你根据以下要点提示,给你校的交换生Emma发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：1 .活动的宗旨；.活动的时间；2 .报名方式和截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：重走丝绸之路Retrace the Silk RoadDear Emma,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、B2、C3、B4、B5、A6、A7、D8、D9、B10、D11、C12、C13、D14、C15、A16、A17、B18、C19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、D4、C22、 1、 D2、B3、A4、A23、 1、 C2、C3、B4、A24、 1、 A2、B 3、D25、 1、 D2、C3、B4、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A2、B3、D4、C5、A6、B7、D8、A9、B10、CH、D12、A13、C14、B15、A16、D17、C18、A19、D20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. toto order2. waitingmore convenient3. puzzlednodded4. awere filled5. naturallywho第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分） 28、1. names 改为 namedthe2. careless 改为 carelesslyget a中间加入into3. mother 改为 mother为bleed 改为 bleeding4. so 改为 becauseboth 改为 all5. helps 改为 helpdecide 改为 decided第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Emma,Here is some good news for you. Our school is to launch an activity called Retrace the Silk Road during the summer vacation. Pm writing to invite you to attend it.In order to protect our traditional culture, our school is to organize some students to travel along the Silk Road from July 6 to July 16 under the guidance of an experienced local guide. Anyone who is interested is welcome to join. You can sign up in our school office or on the Internet by May 28.1 know that you love Chinese culture, so I think it is a good opportunity for you. You should not miss it. I believe you will have fun and benefit a lot from it.Looking forward to your participation.Yours,Li HuaB. whenA. whichC. where D. while10. -Late again! Where?-Sorry, I in the heavy traffic, or I would have been here earlier.A. were you； have got stuckB. have you been； have got stuckC were you； got stuck D. have you been； got stuck11. General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that crossstrait cooperation would be strengthened the two sidescould agree to oppose Taiwan independence.A unlessB. even ifC as long as D. until12. . Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the messageA. to deliver B. delivered C. to be deliveredD. delivering13. .一Why are the Woods selling their belongings?They to another city.A. had moved B. have moved C. moved D. are movingUpon entering a “new era"，what we now face is the between unbalanced and inadequate development andthe people's ever-growing needs for a better life.A. administration B. violation C. contradiction D. presentation- Can you spare me a few minutes now?, but Til be free this afternoon.A. Pm afraid notB. Pm not sureC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, I won't14. progress it is, you can't stop moving forward.A Whatever great B. However greatC. No matter how great D. How great a15. goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A. WhereWhatB. WhichD That18. We firmly believe that the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.A. considering B. supposed C. providing D. givenMany developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises.A. at the risk of B. at the cost of C. at the end of D. at the mercy ofWe have brought in a good grain harvest for three years A. on purpose B. on end C. on duty D. on watch第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。19. （6 分）The Song Dynasty（960-1279） is often referred to as the Chinese Renaissance（文艺复兴）.For about three and a quarter centuries, under its rule, China enjoyed a period of economic growth with great artistic and intellectual achievements.One of the most important factors in the Song Renaissance was the printing press which made for a rebirth of classical Confucian learning. By the 10th century,printers were producing a large number of copies of the classical Confucian texts. With this increase in the production of books, education spread and became widely available.Printing also had its greatest influence on the Chinese political system. In the Song Dynasty, government examinations became the most important way to political power in China. For almost 1,000 years, China was governed by men who had done very well in examinations. Thousands of students studied for the exams, and thousands of inexpensive books were required. Without printing, such a system would not have been possible.The Song period was also the golden age of Chinese painting. Emperor Huizong（1101-1125） was a talented painter who encouraged the arts. A royal painting academy was created and many fine artists were supported. The period is best known for nature subjects and landscape paintings. Guo Xi used perspective in his paintings and The Quiet Valley is one of his best-known works. One of the greatest landscape painters of the period was Fan Kuan. His masterpiece, Travelling among Mountains and Gorges, is one of the most famous Chinese paintings. Completed around the year 1000, it was inspired by the power of nature and the relative insignificance of humans. 1、When was the Chinese Renaissance?A. Immediately after the Renaissance in Europe. B. During the Song Dynasty.C. At the time of Confucius. D. in the year 1,000. 2、What contributed to spreading the ideas of Confucius? A. The spread of education to the middle classes.B. People's new interest in classical texts.C. The development of painting.D. The printing press and a wide availability of books.3、How did people become politicians at the time?A. Only members of the wealthy class could go into politics.B. A small number of powerful families ran the country.C. Only members good at painting were supported by the royalty.D. There was a special exam system to select politicians.4、From the passage we can know the painter of Travelling among Mountains and Gorges is .A. Guo XiB , Emperor HuizongC. Fan KuanConfucius22. （8 分）Internet communication is having a positive influence on education in and out of the classroom. The Internet provides the opportunity for people anywhere in the world to access quality educational services from the comfort of their home. The Internet allows you to have access to educational opportunities on your schedule, and at your own pace.Classroom usage of computers in the United States began in the early 1980s, with applications limited to software packages that provided drill and practice by students. By the early 1990s, most classrooms in the United States had a computer the teacher could use to aid in the presentation of academic material. By the late 1990s Internet usage became widespread, becoming a significant factor in classroom instruction. The late 1990s also saw the rise of Internet based post-secondary educational programs that allow students to earn a college degree without attending a class in a traditional institution.Internet usage opens the entire world of information and communication to students. Students can access libraries from any city of the world at any time day or night. Students can have 24 hour access to all materials needed to complete an assignmentStudents using computer technology and communication tools to research, develop and publish school projects develop critical thinking skills that are essential in decision making processes. Teachers need to equip students with a new set of skills which will enable them to locate, analyze, evaluate, and synthesize the vast amounts of information available. Students must become information managers.Students who learn to use computers and the Internet proficiently （熟练地）develop competencies that are required in the 21st century workplace. Internet usage allows students and workers to communicate efficiently, increasing productively and facilitating creative thinking. The pace of technological change is forcing students to continue learning new skills and responsibilities. The reality of rapid change will challenge established instructional methods, and will transform schools into technological training centers.1、What can computer technology and communication tools benefit students?A. Entering libraries freely.B Making essential decisions.C. Being information managers.D. Gaining important thinking skills.2、What makes students pursue new skills continuously?A. The high pace of modem society.B. The rapid change of technology.C. The tendency of classroom teaching.D. The development of teaching methods.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “competencies”？A. Abilities. B. Positions.C. Competitions. D. Wages.4、What would be the best title for the text?A. The influence of the Internet on educationHow to improve classroom teaching online?B. The relationship between Internet and educationD Why Internet communication is so important?23. （8 分）Imagine that you're looking at your company-issued smartphone and you notice an e-mail from Linkedln: “These companies are looking for candidates like you!” You aren't necessarily searching for a job, but you're always open to opportunities, so out of curiosity, you click on the link. A few minutes later your boss appears at your desk. “We've noticed that you're spending more time on Linkedln lately, so I wanted to talk with you about your career and whether you're happy here,“ she says. Uh-oh.It's an awkward scene. Attrition （损耗）has always been expensive for companies, but in many industries the cost of losing good workers is rising, owing to tight labor markets. Thus companies are intensifying（增强）their efforts to predict which workers are at high risk of leaving so that managers can try to stop them. Tactics （策略）range from electronic monitor to sophisticated（复杂的）analyses of employees9 social media lives.Some of this work may be a reason to let employees to quit. In general, people leave their jobs because they don't like their boss, don't see opportunities for promotion or growth, or are offered a higher pay; these reasons have held steady for years.New research conducted by CEB, a Washington-based technology company, looks not just at why workers quit but also at when. "We've learned that what really affects people is their sense of how they're doing compared with other people in their peer group, or with where they thought they would be at a certain point in life, says Brian Kropp, who heads CEB's HR practice. "We've learned to focus on moments that allow people to make these comparisons/5Technology also provides clues about which star employees might be eyeing the exit. Companies can tell whether employees using work computers or phones are spending time on （or even just opening e-mails from） career websites, and research shows that more firms are paying attention to these things. Large companies have also begun tracking badge swipes（浏览痕迹）-employees9 use of an ID to enter and exit the building or the parking garage-to identify patterns that suggest a worker may be interviewing for a job.1、 From the first paragraph, we can infer Linkedln is.A. an e-mail B. a job from the Interneta professional social network D. a world-famous company2、Whafs the main idea of the second paragraph?A. The cost of losing good workers is rising.B Companies are stricter with workers than before.C. Measures have been taken to find the potential workers who want to quit.C. Finding new jobs has been a trend for most workers.3、According to the research by CEB, which of the following might be the most probable reason for workers to quit their jobs?A They don't like their bosses. B. Workers are always doing comparisons.C. Not seeing opportunities for promotion. D. To find a higher-paid job.4、What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To make a review on a phenomenon. B. To tell us the leader's concerns.C To show a new trend in the job market. D. To stress the role of new technologies.24. （8 分）Why choose Cambridge English?Give your students the best supportAs part of the University of Cambridge, we are committed to excellence in everything we do. We are known all over the world for quality materials that really work-from the ever-popular English Grammar in Use to best-selling courses like Touchstone and English in Mind.It's no wonder that tens of millions of teachers and learners around the world have chosen Cambridge to help them achieve their goals.Focus on the language they really needWith Cambridge E