高考英语一轮总复习创新模拟题 分类试题：专题11　阅读理解.docx

专题十一阅读理解模拟精选题Passage 1 （2016福建省闽粤联合体高三联考）话题：父母与子女词数：296My dearest son and daughter,The story of New Jersey high school student Rachel Canning suing （起诉）her parents for child support and high school education inspired me to write you a little letThere are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.First, it'''Second, I' 11 be honest, no matter how far apart we are on your life choices, yourIf I do my job properly as your mother-and you do yours as my children一you would sooner get a job or two, and find a way to make your dreams come true than go to trial over what you think you have the right to.Love always,Mom【语篇导读】本文是一封母亲看完新泽西州孩子起诉父母的一桩案件后，写给子 女的一封信。信中谈到由这起事件引发的感想。1. The mother writes this letter because she wants her children toA. be prepared for educationB learn a lesson from the caseC. take up the legal professionD. remember Rachel Canning答案B 推理判断题。由全文整体可知，这位母亲想让子女们从这起事件中得 到些启示。应选B项。2. When in disagreement, the mother expects her children not toA guarantee anythingB scream out their angerC. break the family bondd "like" since the song was on the Internet on July 15.PSY'“ " o popular that a few of South Korean' s politicians showed PSY' s moves to attract supporters.Riding high on the success of "Gangnam Style"，PSY was signed by Scooter Braun to Braun' s Schoolboy Records, a label distributed by Universal Republic.'s debut（首次亮相）song "Because You Are My Woman".【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了朴载相（鸟叔）的江南style成为全民最受欢迎的歌曲。1. What makes PSY' s "Gangnam Style” the famous music of millions of people?A. The song has set the Guinness World Record.B The song has come to first place in the music chart.C. They like the dance moves and the horse riding style.D. They don' t understand the words of the song.答案C 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句可知，这首歌特别的骑马动作及搞 笑的骑马风格吸引了众多的人，应选C。Why did some of South Korea' s politicians show PSY' s moves?A. They wanted to tell people that they were also fond of music.B They wanted people to support them.C. They were PSY? s fans.D. They liked PSY' s dancing style.答案 B 细节理解题。通过第四段的最后一句可知B项正确。What' s "Gangnam Style” about?A. The way of horse riding.B The rich life of people of Gangnam in Seoul.C. The Guinness World Record.D. The love of stars.答案B 细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知答案。What is the best title of the passage?A. Life of the Music Star PSYB. “Gangnam Styly"Most people" s favorite MusicC PSY' s Famous CompositionsD. Meaning of "Gangnam Style”答案B 主旨大意题。通读全文，可知本文的重点是放在歌曲江南style上， 尤其是第一段便点出了文章的文眼，应选B。Passage 9 （2015长沙市高考模拟）话题：Granny Look网站词数:335Christmas, Easter and Birthday parties can be difficult times for grandmothers and parents as they rush around trying to arrange the perfect celebration or making everyone as happy as possible! What' s better than a birthday party that makes your grandchild smile throughout or a celebration that impresses relatives and close friends?That is why Granny Look has supplied in this section, one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions that happen perhaps once a year a real success.From a selection of Advent Calendars to party planning or Christmas stocking fillers we have all the possibilities covered so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts and original ideas.'s extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different experience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and content.CHRISTMAS STOCKING FILLERS's Christmas - stockings with goodies! Unique Christmas gifts for children stocking fillers.A Granny Look favorite!ADVENT CALENDARSAll children love the buildup to CHRISTMAS! What is better than choosing one of Granny Look, s selection of Advent Calendars! Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent Calendars for children at Christmas time.A Granny Look favorite!BIRTHDAYSLOOKING for a SPECIAL BIRTHDAY GIFT? Explore Granny Look's selection of PRESENTS, PARTY PLANNING, PARTY TOYS and PARTY GAMES for your Children and Grandchildren' s BIRTHDAYS.Plan and organize the KIDDIE' S PARTIES ahead of time!Don' t forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS!CHROTMASLOOK and BOOK now! Granny Look' s selection of CHRISTMAS GIFTS for children.Some guides to "What' s on in your area”.'s Children this FESTIVE SEASON!【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一个网站：Granny Looko该网站的主要功能是帮助祖父母或者父母为一些诸如圣诞节、复活节、生日聚会等特别的场合做准备。1. From the text, we know that "Granny Look" is.A. a person who guides you to make your yearly celebration a real successB. a magazine that helps the family to prepare for special occasionsC. a company that sells all sorts of products on the InternetD. a website that helps you to prepare for special occasions答案 d 结合第二段和ADVENTCALENDARS局部中的内容可知，GrannyLook是帮助人们为特别的场合做准备的网站。故答案选D。The purpose of the text isA. to make children have a memorable holidayB. to show you how to shop on the InternetC. to give you some information about Granny LookD to introduce some goods答案C 本文主要介绍了 GrannyLook这个网站的一些相关信息。故答案选C。 3. If you want to send some invitations to your daughter' s classmates, where will you search for the information?A. At Birthdays.B At Advent Calendars.C At Christmas 一 stocking fillers.D. At Christmas.答案 A 根据文中BIRTHDAYS局部的最后一句话“Don' t forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS ! 可知，要想给女儿的同学发请柬的话，可以 在BIRTHDAYS局部寻找信息。故答案选A。. You will fail to find any information at Christmas when you need.A. Christmas cardsB fun Advent CalendarsC. Christmas giftsD. tickets for theatres答案 B 根据文章CHRISTMAS局部的内容可知，文中没有提及“fun Advent Calendars"o 故答案选 B。. If your son wants a traditional Advent Calendar, you should search.A. BirthdaysB. Advent CalendarsC Christmas - stocking fillersD. Christmas答案 B 根据 ADVENT CALENDARS 局部中的“Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent Calendars for children at Christmas time.”可 知，如果你儿子想要一个传统的基督降临日历，你应该去搜索Advent Calendars。 故答案选B。Passage 10 （2014 济宁一模）话题：蝙蝠词数:297Sounds like a scary horror movie? Believe it or not, this scene takes place all summer long, at Bracken Cave in Texas, where 20 million bats come out to feed on insects every night. "It is magical, “ says Jim Kennedy of Bat Conservation International in Texas."It is one of the most impressive animal movements on the planet.”If you have ever lost sight of your parents in a crowded playground, you may be wondering howWhen twenty million bats fly out of one cave opening, they make a column so thick that they show up on the radar at “You can feel the braeze from their wings, and see the plants waving, “ says Kennedy. ve always thought it would make a great relaxation music to help you go to sleep.So much for bats being scary!”【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了在美国得克萨斯州迁徙后的蝙蝠出行捕食，抚育幼仔的情景，并告诉我们蝙蝠并非令人恐怖的动物。1. The scene described in the first paragraph takes place in.A. a movie B. a cave C. Mexico D. the US答案 D 细节理解题。根据第二段“Texas”或第三段中“their American home in Texas”可知选项D正确。这一幕并非发生在洞穴内，故排除B。What makes the scene so“impressive”?A The entrance of a deep, dark cave.8. The bats feeding on insects at night.C The huge number of bats flying together.D. It takes place all summer long.答案 C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二行中“20 million bats come out to feed on insects every night”可知答案。Both Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about.A when and where the bats migrateB how young bats are raisedC why baby bats crowd togetherD. how mother bats find their children答案B 推理判断题。选项C是第3段内容；选项D是第4段的内容。但两者 间有交叉点，即蝙蝠幼仔被养育的方式。The underlined word"breezein the last paragraph is closest in meaning to.A - light windB. hot airC. strong smellD. black smoke答案 A 词义猜想题。根据该词后的“from their wings”及“the plants waving”可 知breeze的含义（微风）。. What does Kennedy mean by “ So much for bats being scary! ” ?A. So much space is being occupied by bats!B. Bats are so much more scary than before!C. Never say bats are frightening again!D. So many bats are being scared away!答案C 推理判断题。通读全文尤其是最后一段，蝙蝠会给我们一些放松与美 好，可知作者对蝙蝠恐怖一说是持否认的，应选C。"So much for bats being scary” 意为“蝙蝠恐怖的说法就到此为止吧”。创新导向题I .原创新题Passage 1 （关注充满温情的文章）话题：珍惜家人词数:356Twenty stories later, though, it' s the story in Alaska that I''' t watch TV.'s often bigger than the doctor wants it to be.'s cancer has not spread, and her prognosis （诊断）is good, we try to make it all count now, enjoying every part of every day.I'' re living for.【语篇导读】 文章介绍作者为了摄影忽略了家人，但是不幸的是他的妻子得了癌 症，为了多陪陪她，作者放弃了摄影，癌症给作者带来的最大的改变是他珍惜和家 人在一起的点滴时间，学会享受生活。1. As a photographer, the author used toA. leave his daughter with a pack of gray wolvesB. express his love for his family in a special wayC. miss a great many important historical momentsD. devote much more to his career than his family答案D Why did the author decide to stop taking pictures?A. To cure his own disease.B To spend more time with his wife.C. To seek a better position.D. To leave the wilderness alone.答案B 'What is the biggest change the cancer has brought to the author?A. He treasured every bit of time with his family.B He has become a stranger to his children.C. He takes his work more seriously.D. He focuses more on medical care.答案A 'The author and his family catch snowflakes on their tongues probably becauseA. the snowflakes taste very goodB - snowflakes are what they feed onC. they regard that as a way to enjoy lifeD. there is beautiful light in the snowflakes 答案 C 推理判断题。从文章的最后一段的句子：After all, this is good.This is what we' re living for.可知作者和家人一起用舌头捕捉雪花，因为他们觉得这是享 受生活的一种方式，选C。Passage 2 （关注人生百味类短文）话题：ALD的治疗词数：221's parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.'t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.'s Oil"，saved the boy'Finally, the boy'【语篇导读】文章讲述Lorenzo得了罕见的ALD,医生说ALD还没有治愈的方法，但是他的父母不放弃，坚持实验，最后找到适合治疗这种病的方法。1. Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years becauseA. they had never treated the disease beforeB Lorenzo was too young to be curedC no cure had been found for ALDD. ALD was a rare disease答案 C 细节理解题。从文章第一段的句子：Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years.知医生说 Lorenzo 在三年内可能会死，是因为ALD还没有治愈的方法，选C。The families of other ALD patients thought that.A. the research for the new cure would cost too much moneyB. the efforts of Lorenzo' s parents were a waste of timeC. Lorenzo' s parents would succeed in finding a cureD Lorenzo' s oil was a real cure for ALD答案B Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo' s Oil.A. was really effectiveB. was a success storyC. only worked in theoryD. would save the boy' s life答案 C ' soil只是在理论上有用，选C。From the passage we can conclude that.A. doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cureB many ALD patients still refuse to use the oilC. various cures have been found for ALDD. the oil really works as a cure for ALD答案 D 归纳题。从文章最后一段的句子：Finally, the boy'Passage 3 (关注人物传记)话题：韦伯斯特词数：271Noah Webster, born on October 16, 1758, is known for The American Dictionary of the English Language has been called the “Father of American Scholarship and Education." His “ BlueBacked Speller"Having graduated from Yale in 1778, Webster wanted to continue his education in or' t survive,unded New York' rks required 655 pages.Noah Webster died on May 28, 1843 and was buried in the Grove Street Cemetery. 【语篇导读】本文主要向我们介绍了美式英语的创始人韦伯斯特及其一生。1. What' s the main idea of Paragraph 1 ?A. Webster' s famous dictionaries.B Webster' s daily routines.C. Webster' s main achievements.D. Webster' s college education.答案C 主旨大意题。通过第一段，我们可知，Webster在美国词典编制、教育、 著作方面均有建树，故这段主要讲的是Webster的主要成就。Which of the following best describes Webster" s life at Yale?A. Tough.B. Smooth. C. Normal. D. Tiring.答案 A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的"unfortunately""because of food shortages”我们可推知他在大学的生活是艰难的(tough)。What did Noah want to be after graduation from Yale?A. A teacher.B. A lawyer.C A headmaster.D. A scholar.答案 B 细节理解题。根据第三段“Webster wanted to continue his education in order to earn his law degree”可知答案为 B。4 . Why was Webster a good teacher?A. Because he set up many small schools.B Because he graduated from Yale College.C. Because he forced his students to learn.D. Because he often rewarded his students.答案 D 细节理解题。由第三段第三行“he was a good teacher because .he rewarded them” 可知答案为 D。5. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A Webster was a most productive author.B. Webster led a miserable life in New York City.C. Webster' s books added up to 655 pages.D. Webster didn' t write any political works.答案 A 推理判断题。通过阅读第四段，尤其是最后两句，我们可知Webster 出版了许多教科书、政治文章、医学报告等，应选A,他是一位多产的作者。本 题易错选C,注意：应是列举他作品的清单可达655页。Passage 4 （关注广告类文章）话题：音乐老师招聘词数：181Now hiring music teachers in TarrytownLocation：Tarrytown,NYCompany：Musika LLCPosted *August 31, 2013Company：Job description ：' homes, as well as atJob requirements ：Applicants MUST be able to sign a contract and agree to teach for one year, provide at least three professional references, show a love of teaching!Qualifications：Applicants should have a Bachelor degree in music, 5 to 10 years private music lessons teaching experience, and a car to travel to students' homes.Pay：Pay is to be decided depending on experience and other factors.IMPORTANT：Musika conducts thorough criminal background checks and has a zero tolerance policy for any type of criminal activities.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一招聘广告，一助学机构正在招聘音乐教师。1. According to the passage, Musika is.A. an organization training teachersB an organization providing musical tutoring jobsC. a school in which students can get regular musical educationD. a private school that provides professional musical education答案 B 推理判断题。根据第一段中 “the 'go to' company for teachers looking for students ” 及第 二段中 u instruct oneonone lessons in the students' homes ” 可知Musika是一助学机构而非学校。Any applicant must satisfy the following qualifications EXCEPT to get ajob.A. a Master degree in musicB no records about criminal activitiesC a car to travel to students' homesD. at least 5 years private music lessons teaching experience答案 A 细节理解题。根据“Qualifications”局部我们可知，B、C、D项都正确。A 项应改为 “a Bachelor degree（学士学位）"o From the passage, we can infer that.A. teachers often divide students into several groups in classB different teachers for the same job may have different payC. students can choose their teachers according to their levelsD teachers must agree to teach for one year答案B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Pay”局部可推知B项正确。n .预测导向题Passage 1 （2016,株洲市质检）D. forget their best interests答案 C 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句And we all should think about it very deeply instead of breaking that bond.可知母亲希望子女不要拆散血缘纽带。应选C 项。The mother thinks of parents' paying for their children' s higher education asA. a way in which children realize their dreamsB. a test of whether parents love their childrenC. a privilege that child