不定式动名词练习题(共6页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上1. What did you see just now?I saw two _ doctors _ out of the house.A. women,come B. woman, cameC. woman,coming D. women, to come2. _ good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake.Its so _.A. What a, excited B. what, excitingC. How a, excited D. How, exciting3. Would you like to play table tennis with me? I dont feel like it. I would rather_at home and watch TV.A stay B to stay C staying D stayed4. She was surprised _ me last night.A. to see B. see C. saw5. What's the matter?I am having the trouble _ who has taken my book.A. finding B. looking for C. finding out D. looking up6. What _ news it was! Yes, all of the children were _.A. excited, exciting B. exciting, excitedC. exciting, exciting D. excited, excited7. Why are you late? My bike broke down. I had it _.A. repaired B. repaires C. repair D. repairing8. Colors can change our moods心情 and make us _ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel9. Would you mind _ more slowly? I cant follow you.A. speak B. spoke C. spoken D. speaking10.Its good habit _ breakfast every day.A. had B. have C. has D. to have11.Maria_shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A. was used to be B. is used to beC. was used to being D. used to be12.With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult _ their writing on time.A. finishing B. finished C. to finish13.It's nice _ you _me with my maths.A. for, to help B. for, helping C. of, to help D. of, helping14.The teacher asked me _ for school next time.A. not be late B. dont be late C. not to be late D. not late15. Can you tell me _ send e-mail? Just hit the send button.A. what to B. why to C. how to D. when to16. The boy enjoys _ the radio in the morning.A.listening B.listening to C.listen to D.to listen17. How about _ to the cinema on Sunday?A.go B.to go C.going D.will go18. The little boy is busy _ his homework now.A.do B.to do C.doing D.does19. We kept _ the ball to each other，and they began to get angry.A.to pass B.passing C.pass D.past20. Where is Mr. Yu, do you know? Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him _ a football game just now.A. was watching B. watching C. had watched D. watched Keys:1. A 该题除了考查特殊名词(如man, woman)修饰名词时与后面的名词单复数一致的用法外，还考查了“see somebody do”结构(省去to的不定式)。2. B 该题考查感叹句和分词(现在分词exciting和过去分词excited的用法区分)，因消息本身具有“令人兴奋”的特点，故用exciting。3. A 结构“would rather 跟动词原形4. A 本句中的不定式不能省略to。5. C “have trouble dong sth.”后要用动词的-ing形式。此外，find表示“找到”，强调结果。look for表示“寻找”，强调过程。loop up是“查找(生字、电话号码等)”。find out是“找出来”之意，符合题意要求。6. B 表示人或事物本身具有某特征用-ing形式;而表示人或事物因外界原因产生某种感觉用-ed形式(所有孩子因“好消息”而“兴奋”)。7. A “have sth. done”表示某事要“被做”，是被动，所以用过去分词(-ed形式)。8. D 动词make后用动词原形，即make sb. do sth.。9. D. mind后动词需要用ing形式。10. D 用法同题4。11. D 从题干可知该题表示“过去常常干”，故只能用used to do12. C 动词find后得不定式不能省略to。13. C “nice”是“you”的特征，故用of，而be动词后得不定式不能省略to(也可记这个句型：Its nice of someone to do)注意，Its +形容词+of/for+to do sth.的区别。14. C 不定式的否定形式是：not to do15. C 从答句中可知，上句问的是“如何发送邮件”，故用how。16. B 动词listen是不及物的，必须跟to一起才能结宾语。此外，enjoy后用动词-ing形式。17. C 介词about后用动词-ing形式(动名词)。18. C 句型be busy doing19. B 动词keep表示“不停做”时后面得动词用-ing形式。20. B “see someone doing something”表示“看见谁正在做什么”，也就是说“看”的时候“做”正在进行中。一、单项选择：1. Would you please tell me _ next?A. A. how to do B. what to do     C. what do I do  D. how I should do 2. The girl wasn't _ to lift that bookcase.A. A. too strong B. enough strong C. strong enoughD. so strong 3. For a time his grandmother found _ accept his new idea.A. A. hard        B. it hard         C. it hard to    D. it is hard to 4. As she has never been there before, I'll have someone _ her the way.A. A. show        B. to show      C. showing         D. showed 5. You _ drive slowly. The roads are wet.A. A. had rather B. would rather   C. had better  D. would better答案BCcA C代词、数词1. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming, _ like ball games.A. the others B. othersC. the other D. other2. _ of the two girls is from Beijing.A. All B. BothC. None D. Neither3. The weather in summer here is like _ in Beijing.A. this  B. thatC. it D. its4. Where are the students? Are they in _?A. the Room 406  B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room  D. 406 Room5. There are _ people in the factory now.A. thousand of  B. two thousandsC. thousands of D. thousand6. The man over there is my brother. _ is a doctor.A. She B. HeC. Hers D. His7. I have two cats. One is black, and _ is white.A. another B. someC. other D. the other8.Whats in your car? _.A. No one  B. Nothing C. Nobody  D. None9. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _ of them is useful to him.A. both B. allC. neither D. none10.Ive had enough bread. Would you like _? No, thanks.A. a few more B. one moreC. another more D. some more11. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, youll have to pay _ $80.A. another B. otherC. each D. more12. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _ one.A. three B. thirdC. forth D. /13. _ of the earth _ made up of oceans.A. Two third; is B. Two thirds; isC. Two third; are D. Two thirds; are14. Most of us dont know _ about how life is formed.A. many B. littlC. fewD. much15.Is this short-wave radio _? No. It belongs to _.A. yours; me B. yours; hiC. her; him D. yours; her16.Have you got any books on music? I want to borrow _.Yes. You can find them on the top shelf of the second bookcase.A. it B. anyC. one D. them17.Have you read the paper?Yes, but I dont think theres _ new in it.A. something B. nothingC. anything D. everything18. _ of the two boys are clever enough to work out the problem.A. Either B. BothC. Some D. Many19. Jack Booth is a _ man.A. 21-years-old B. 21 years oC. 21-year-old D. 21 year old20. Ive lived here for about _.A. two and a half year B. two and a half yearsC. two year and a half D. two years and half参考答案：15 BDBBC 610 BDBDD 1115 ABBDD 1620 CCBCB A. 记住下列固定结构。1. make/let/have+sb.+do sth. 其被动形式to 要补出来。2. find/see/watch/notice/feel-+sb.+do sth. 其被动形式to 要补出来。 find/see/watch/notice/feel-+sb.+doing sth.3.find/think/make/feel+it+形容词+to do sth.4.get/have/make+sth.+done(过去分词)5. 区别：have sb. do sth. 与have sth. done结构B . 动词后跟动名词的有；finish, enjoy, practice ,keep, ,mind, spend , be busy , have fun, have trouble, have problems, have experience , have a good time, be/get used to ,look forward to , consider., allow, give up, end up, feel like, prefer-to-, stop sb. from doing, be worth , cant stop, cant help三. 区别：1. stop doing /to do, remember doing /to do. 2. go on doing/to do ， continue to do/doing 3. try to do /try doing 4.spend time with sb. 区别 spend time on sth. 5.allow doing / allow sb. to do sth./ be allowed to do sth.6.get sb. to do sth. 区别 get sth. done 7.have sb. do 区别 have sth. done8. need doing,=need to be done 区别 need to do sth.9.There be sb. doing sth. 有某人正做某事There be sth. to do . 有事情要做四. make 的固定结构。make sb. do sth.make+宾语+名词。如;Lets make him our teacher.make + 宾语+形容词 make +宾语+done.make+it+形容词+(for sb.)+to do sth.make it专心-专注-专业