安徽学位英语考试试题答案.pdf

2016年 安 徽 成 人 学 位 英 语 考 试 试 题 答 案+7=真 品Partone Dialogue Completion(15 points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in thispart,each of them followed by 4 choices marked by A,B,Cand D.choose the best one to complete the dialogue andmark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single linethrow the center.1.Laura:Philip,Would you come to Ted s birthday partythis Saturday Philip:_ but I will go to visit my grandparents thisweekend.A.Idliketo.B.Why SaturdayC.Dont worry.I will be there.D.Of courseI will come.2.Woman:How did your job interview go Man:_A.a manager interviewed me.B.I couldnt feel much better,the questions were veryfair.C.I was confident that I answered all the questions to theneeds of the interviewer.D.I answered the questions to his satisfaction.But he maydiscriminate against me.3.Mary:I feel sorry that I am late again.Angela:_A.You are welcomeB.Dont mention it.C.ThatgreatNever mindsD.4.A:Would you like to go to the party tomorrow B:_.What kind of party.A:Its a birthday party.A.Sounds good B.Looks niceC.seemsrightexcellentD.allFeels5.Richard:It is wonderful to hear that our book has beenpublished.Tailor:_A.Oh,its nothing special.B.Its OK.C.Im glad to hear your flatter.D.No not a big deal for me.6.A:Allow me to introduce myself.My name is Brown,themanager of the company.B:_A.You must be mistaken.I dont know you at allB.Hello,Brown!Havent seen you for ages.C.How do you do,Mr.Brown Very happy to see you.D.Hi,Brown!Welcome to China.7.A:How annoying!I can t figure a solution to thisproblem.Can you help meB:_.A.Why dont you do it yourselfB.OK.Though it is beyond me,let me try.C.You shouldn t feel annoyed.After all,it is your ownproblem.D.Well,Im afraid I cant at this moment8.A:Can I take you a cup of coffee B:_A.I dont take sugar,thank you.B.Thats very nice of you.C.Thankyouforcoffee.D.Sorry,I am not very thirsty now.the9.A:Takeaseat,Mr.Jim.couldyoutellmewhichposition you think most appeals to you B:_A.Well,I am easy-going and have many interests.B.Im strong willed and determined.C.I prefer to take the post of sales manager if you thinkI am qualifiedD.I dont quite care whichever is offered to me10.Nile:Thats a beautiful dress you have on Mary:_A.Actually I dont like it very muchB.Oh,thank you.I just got it yesterdayC.Yes,I think soD.No,its not that beautiful.Yours is better.11.Dancy:Hello,Fred.Whats wrong with your arms.Fred:I broke it when I was skating during the holiday.Dancy:Oh,No!_Fred:Much better,thanks.A.What a nuisanceB.Howawful!How is it nowC.Why was thatD.What atrouble!12.Jim:Christmas day is coming.Have a nice holiday.Jackson:_A.Well,I llstayhomeB.Thanks,the same to you.C.Whats your plan D.Yes.Iwill.How about you13.A:Hi,Richard.How is everything B:_A.I don t care at all B.No good,thanksC.Thank you for askingD.Notbad.How are you14.A:Thank you for your help.I really appreciate it.B:_.A.ThatisapieceofcakeB.Thats a great idea.C.MypleasureD.Dont worry.Everything will be fine.15.Ted:Do you happen to know whats on after the news Ron:_A.There is no important news after thatB.Im not interested in the programC.Its a documentary about animalsD.I hope you watch a movie after thatP art two Reading and Comprehension(40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each of thepassagesisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.choose the best and mark your answer on theANSWER SHEET with a single line throw the center.Passage oneAs world population becomes denser,we will feel greaterpressure from the expanding number of people.Some expertsargue that we are approaching the limit of the number ofpeople the earth can support adequately,and they feel weshould turn to compulsory birth control.Other authoritiesfeel that if birth control is imposed on the population,the future of mankind would be seriously jeopardized(危害).Theythinkthatveryintelligentpeoplewouldbemorelikely to have fewer children and this would bring about aloweringofthegenerallevelofintelligenceinthepopulation as a whole.However,some critics see a fallacyinthisargument.Inadditiontogenetics,theysay,intelligencedependsonanadequatediet,agoodhomeenvironment,parental attention,and education-all ofwhich are increasing in the world as the general populationbecomes more affluent.16.Some people think birth control is _.A.too strict B.not a workableideaC.dangerousreligious peopleD.onlyfor17.Critics say intelligence is based on _.A.a good home environment B.adequateC.geneticsD.all of theabove18.The word“fallacy”probably means _.A.False idea B.Different ideaC.Unique idea D.Dangerous idea19.Which of the following statements is NOT trueA.The whole world is faced with the problem of increasingpopulation.B.Some scientists argued that birth control can affect thelevel of intelligenceC.Genetics is one of the main factors to intelligenceD.Food,family attention and education have nothing to dowith intelligence20.What is this passage mainly aboutA.BirthcontrolB.Howtodevelop intelligenceC.Population and intelligenceD.The importance ofgeneticsPassage two It is all very well to blame traffic jams,the cost ofpetrol and the quick pace of modern life,but manners onthe road are becoming terrible.You might tolerate the rudeand in considerate driver,but nowadays the well-mannereddrivers is the exception to the rule.Perhaps we need acampaigncallingfor“BeKindtoOtherDrivers”,otherwise,it may get completely out of hand.Road politeness is not only good manners,but goodsense too.It takes the most cool-headed and good-temperedof the driver to resist the temptation to revenge whentreated rudely.On the other hand,a little politeness goesa long way towards relieving the tension of driving.Afriendly nod or wave in response to an act of politenesshelps to create an atmosphere of goodwill.Tolerance isabsolutely necessary in modern traffic condition.But suchpoliteness is very rare today.Many drivers nowadays donteven seem to recognize politeness when they see it.A veteran driver,whose manners are faultless,told me thatit would help if motorist learn to drive correctly intotraffic streams without causing the total blockages 拥 堵that may give rise to bad temper.Unfortunately,modernmotorists cant even learn to drive,let alone be well-mannered on the road.Years ago the experts warned us thatthe car-ownership explosion would demand a lot more give-and-take 平等互让 from all road users.It is high time forall of us to take this message to heart.21.According to the passage,troubles on the road aremainly caused by _.A.peoples attitude towards driver B.the rhythmof modern lifeC.trafficconditionD.the behavior of the driver22.Thesentence“Youmighttoleratetherudeandinconsiderate driver,but nowadays the well-mannered driversis the exception to the rule.”Implies that _.A.our society is unjust to well-mannered driver.B.rude drivers can be met only occasionallyC.nowadaysimpolite drivers constitute themajority ofmotoristsD.thewell-mannered motorists cannot toleratethe rudedriver.23.By“good sense”(para 2.)the writer means _.A.the drivers prompt response to difficult conditionsB.the drivers ability to understand and react politelyC.the drivers tolerance of bad road conditionsD.the drivers acknowledge of traffic regulations24.Experts have long pointed out that in the face of car-ownership explosion,_.A.drivers should be ready to yield to one another.B.road users should make more sacrificesC.drivers will suffer a great loss if they pay no respectto othersD.drivers should have more communication among others25.In the writers opinion,_.A.drivers should apply road politeness properlyB.strict traffic regulations are badly neededC.rude and inconsiderate drivers should be punishedD.drivers should try their best to avoid traffic jamsPassage threeWhat do we mean by a satisfactory standard of livingObviously,it must include the basic necessities of lifesuchasfood,clothingandshelter.Togetthesenecessities on regular basis,a person must have a reliableincome.But we have other needs which would probably alsobeincludedasbasic,suchashealthandeducationfacilities.We may think of all these as our needs.Yet most of uswould be far from satisfied if we had nothing more thanthese which are supplied for us.We all enjoy extra incometo spend on things like books,sports or hobbies.Sometimeswe save some of this extra income to pay for future expenseof this type on holidays.So we must add our wants to ourbasic needs.Our standards of living is the degree,towhich these needs and wants are satisfied.But as time goes on,what we think of as our basicneeds changes.Twenty years ago a television would havebeen a luxury,and still is in some countries now.Even nowwe cannot say it is a need in the same sense as food,clothingandshelter.Yetifmostofthepeopleofacountry have one,it comes to be accepted as a need.It ispossible therefore to have food,clothing and shelter andstill be poor by the standard of our own country.26.What we need in life isdivided into _ accordingto this articleA.the basic necessities and luxuryB.many kinds of need such as food,clothing and housesC.fourgroupsthebasicnecessities,luxury,reliableincome and future expenseD.the basic necessities and reliable income27.Apersonwhogetsthebasicnecessitiesmust_according to the writer.A.haveareliableincomeB.learn how to please his managerC.finish his work ahead the timeD.get agood education28.We all enjoy _.A.having only reliable incomeB.having reliable income and extra incomeC.having nothing more than food and clothingD.having nothing more than reliable income29.With time going on,_.A.a luxury may change into a need which most people wantto getB.the basic needs are getting smaller and smallerC.a luxury and the basic needs can be exchangedD.the basic needs can be changed into a luxury30.Ifmostpeopleofacountryhaveatelevision,we_.A.can say the television is a need in the same sense asfood and clothing and shelterB.can say the television must be in the basic necessitiesC.can not say the television is the basic necessitiesD.can say every family must have onePassage fourMovies are the most popular form of entertainmentfor millions of Americans.They go to the movies to escapetheir normal everyday existence and to experience a lifemore exciting than their own.They may choose to see aparticular film because they like the actors or becausethey have heard the film has a good story.But the mainreason why people go to the movies is to escape.Sitting ina dark theater,watching the images on the screen,theyenteranotherworldthatisrealtothem.Theybecomeinvolved in the lives ofthe characters in the movie,andfor two hours,they forget all about their own problems.They are in a dream world where things often appear to bemore romantic and beautiful than in real life.The biggest“dream factories”are in Hollywood,thecapital of the film industry.Each year,Hollywood studiosmake hundreds of movies that are shown all over the world.American movies are popular because they tell stories andare well-made.They provide the public with heroes who dothings the average person would like to do but often cannot.Peoplehavetocopewithmanyproblemsandmuchtrouble in real life,so they feel encouraged when they seethe“good guys”win in the movie.31.The Americans go to the movies mainly because they want_.A.to enjoy a good storyB.to experience an exciting lifeC.to see the actors and the actressesD.toescape their everyday life32.Which of the following is the normal response to themovies they watchA.They feel thateverything on the screen is familiar tothemB.They try to turn their dreams into realityC.TheybecomesoinvolvedthattheyforgettheirownproblemsD.They are touched by the life stories of the actors andactresses.33.It is obvious that real life is _.A.less romantic than that in the moviesB.more romantic than that in the moviesC.as romantic as that in the moviesD.filled with romantic stories34.The American movies are popular because _.A.they are well-made and the stories are interestingB.the characters in the movies are free to do whateverthey likeC.theheroeshavetocopewithmanyproblemsandfrustrationsD.good guys in the movies always win in the end35.People enjoy seeing the movies because they _.A.are tired of their everyday livesB.feel inspired by the heroic deeds of the good guysC.want to see who win in the endD.have to cope with many problems in their livesPart Three Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentences there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.choose one to complete the sentence and mark your answer onthe ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36.Hefei has many tourist attractions.It _ thousandsof visitors every year.A.absorbsB.drawsappoints D.arrangesC.37.He asked us if we would _ to share a table.A.accepted B.consider C.agree D.admit38.Because the price of the land has not been agreed _,we can not go ahead with the construction right now.A.toB.onC.with D.about39.You have a bad cough.You d better give up smoking asit _your health,A.affectsB.causesC.effects D.influences40.CCTV news has once _that the swine flu is undercontrol in China.A.revealedB.revolvedC.informed D.told41.As we all know,too much _ to the sun is harmful tothe skin.A.exposureB.extensionexhibition D.expansionC.42.If you want to know the train schedule,please _ atthe booking office.A.acquireB.inquireC.request D.require43.I have promised to help you and I will _ my word.A.holdB.follow C.keep D.stick44.How much do you _ for a haircut in your shopA.claimB.demandC.price D.charge45.It is wrong to think that experts are _ right.A.steadilyinvariablyC.constantlyfortunatelyB.D.46.Nowadays,doctorsmayusemedicalinstrumentindiagnosis,but still they must make the final decision and_ medication by themselves.A.describedecideC.subscribeprescribeB.D.47.When a consumer has bought a productof poor quality,he has a right to seek a refund,replacement of the product,or other _.A.resolutionB.settlementC.remedy D.treatment is a _ poet,wrote many famous poems.A.imaginativeB.imaginaryC.imaging D.imaginable49.Many of the earliest _ into the.establishedlarge plantations.A.emigrantsB.emigrationsC.immigrants D.migrants50.The little boy was quite _ about everything he sawin the science hall.A.anxiousB.curiousC.cautiousD.conscious51.Would you please help _ the papersA.give out B.give in C.give off D.give up52.The witness said it wasnt an accident;you did it_.A.inadvanceB.bychanceC.onpurpose D.without a purpose53.Children are well _ in the nursery while parentswere away.A.looked at B.looked for C.looked after D.looked into54.They decided to _ acommittee to inquire into theaccident in this city.A.putupB.getupC.set upD.makeup55.It is the drivers carelessness that _ the trafficaccident.A.resultatB.resultwith C.result in D.result from56.Having broken the window,the little boy darednot goto school because he was afraid of _.A.punishedB.punishingC.havingbeenpunishedD.being punished57.Once you _ to work,you will find that it is noteasy to be on yourselfA.mustbeginB.beganC.wi