2021年安徽中考英语试题和答案.pdf

20212021 年安徽合肥中考英语试题年安徽合肥中考英语试题第一部分第一部分听力听力(共四大题，满共四大题，满 2020 分分).短对话理解短对话理解(共共 5 5 小题小题:每小题每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.What does the man want to have?1.What does the man want to have?2.What sport does Gorge like?2.What sport does Gorge like?3.Haw did Ton go to school this morning?3.Haw did Ton go to school this morning?A.By bus B.On foot C By bikeA.By bus B.On foot C By bike4.What time is it now?4.What time is it now?A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.A.BossBoss andand secretary.B.secretary.B.DoctorDoctor andand patients.C.patients.C.GuideGuideand tourist.and tourist.长对话理解长对话理解(共共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)你将听到两段对话，你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的请在每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6.What colour is the mans shirt?6.What colour is the mans shirt?A.Grey.B.Black.C.White.A.Grey.B.Black.C.White.7.Where does the conversation probably take Place?7.Where does the conversation probably take Place?A.In a shop.B.In an office.C In a restaurantA.In a shop.B.In an office.C In a restaurant听下面一段对话，回答第听下面一段对话，回答第 8 8 至至 1010 题。题。8.What8.Whats the weather like now?s the weather like now?A.Sunny B.Rainy C.CloudyA.Sunny B.Rainy C.Cloudy9.What does the man want to buy for his mother?9.What does the man want to buy for his mother?A.A scarf.B.A watch C.A hatA.A scarf.B.A watch C.A hat10.When will the man probably take a part-time job?10.When will the man probably take a part-time job?A.This weekend.B.This winter vacation.C ThisA.This weekend.B.This winter vacation.C Thissummer vacation.summer vacation.短文理解短文理解(共共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.How long did the competition last?11.How long did the competition last?A.Two days B.Thee days C.Five daysA.Two days B.Thee days C.Five days12.Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition?12.Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition?A.Because he didnt sleep well.A.Because he didnt sleep well.B.Because he didnB.Because he didnt have enough time.t have enough time.c.Because he didnc.Because he didnt know how to prepare for it.t know how to prepare for it.13.Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition?13.Who made a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition?A.His mother B.His classmates C His teacherA.His mother B.His classmates C His teacher14.Where did Li Hua get information for the speech?14.Where did Li Hua get information for the speech?A.On TV B.On the Internet C.In a bookA.On TV B.On the Internet C.In a book15.How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition?15.How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition?A Surprised.B.Proud.C.Happy.A Surprised.B.Proud.C.Happy.IV.IV.信息转换信息转换(共共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Ways to show 16Ways to show 16Give small 17Give small 17Encourage others.Encourage others.Offer to help.Offer to help.That connects you and other.That connects you and other.That gives to them 18 .That gives to them 18 .ThatThat meansmeans youyou areare a a1919person.person.Ask for advice.Ask for advice.ThatThatmakesmakespeoplepeoplefeelfeelyouyou20 them20 them第二部分第二部分英语知识运用英语知识运用(共两大题，满分共两大题，满分 3030 分分)V.V.单项填空单项填空(共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分)从每小题所给的人从每小题所给的人 B B、C DC D 四个选项中遇出一个可以填入空白处的最四个选项中遇出一个可以填入空白处的最佳透项。佳透项。21.21.WeWe should theshould the friendshipfriendship thatthat wewe havehave developeddeveloped ininthe past years.the past years.A.value B.change C.make D.winA.value B.change C.make D.win22.The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we22.The dancing teacher gives us instructions until weare perfect in every move.are perfect in every move.A.patiently B.quickly C bravely D.suddenlyA.patiently B.quickly C bravely D.suddenly3.3.一一 The Chinese language is more and more popular.The Chinese language is more and more popular.-Exactly!-Exactly!ItsIts becomingbecominglanguagelanguage skillskill inin thetheinternational community.international community.A.A.similarsimilarB.B.difficultdifficultC.C.necessarynecessaryD.D.traditionaltraditional24.24.OurOurcountrycountryhashasmademadegreatgreatprogressprogressininthethefightfightblue skies and clear waters.blue skies and clear waters.A.in B.for C.against D.betweenA.in B.for C.against D.between25.25.一一 Have you ever heardA thousand mile journey begins withHave you ever heardA thousand mile journey begins withthe firstthe first“?一一 Yes,Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.Yes,Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A.A.class B.step C.break D.examclass B.step C.break D.exam26.Every student is suppose to_ a sporting activity26.Every student is suppose to_ a sporting activityfor a healthy life.for a healthy life.A.come across B.put away C.turn down D.takeA.come across B.put away C.turn down D.takeupup27.-Our computer is working again!27.-Our computer is working again!-Yes,Our IT teacher it.It took him about an hour.-Yes,Our IT teacher it.It took him about an hour.A.A.hashas fixed B.fixed B.willwill fix C.fix C.isis fixing D.fixing D.waswas fixingfixing28.28.一一 I Im not sure my suggestion is helpful to you.m not sure my suggestion is helpful to you.一一 It certainly is.Every little bit helps.It certainly is.Every little bit helps.A.why B.how C.whether D.whereA.why B.how C.whether D.where2929 一一 Your village is really beautiful!Your village is really beautiful!-Thank-Thank you._you._ allall thethe villagesvillages herehere havehave takestakes onon a a newnewlook.look.A For example B.In fact C First of all D.As aA For example B.In fact C First of all D.As aresultresult30.30.一一 What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days backWhat a fantastic song!It brings the good old days backto me.to me.-.I feel the same.-.I feel the same.A.Help yourself B.Take it easy C.No problem D.A.Help yourself B.Take it easy C.No problem D.Thars trueThars trueVI.VI.完形填空完形填空(共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 2020 分分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所始的阅读下列短文，从每小题所始的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出一个最四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。佳选项。A AWhen I was young,I was interested in Chinese movies thatWhen I was young,I was interested in Chinese movies thatI wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu andI wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu andXiqu.I often 31 to go to China one day.Xiqu.I often 31 to go to China one day.Luckily,whenLuckily,when I was learning theater at university,I wasI was learning theater at university,I wasprovided with a chance lo study 32.There was a programmeprovided with a chance lo study 32.There was a programmestudy Asian cheater arts either in China or in India.I 33study Asian cheater arts either in China or in India.I 33to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theaterto go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theaterschool.school.TheThe schoolschool offeredoffered meme a a placeplace to practice.to practice.ItIt waswas goodgood3434I I couldcould practicepractice wheneverwhenever I I wanted.wanted.AlsoAlso I I hadhad3535lessons-the teacher would give melessons-the teacher would give meone-to-one classone-to-one class for threefor threehour.hour.ThatThat waswas thethe bestbest partpart ofof mymy studystudy inin China.IChina.I dodoappreciate(appreciate(感激感激)this chance to 36 the beautiful art!)this chance to 36 the beautiful art!I I gotgot a a lotlot fromfrom mymy studystudy inin China.ItChina.It hashas greatly 37 megreatly 37 meandand helpedhelped meme developdevelop intointo a a moremore skillful 38 .skillful 38 .ThisThis ChineseChineseart gives me plenty of 39.so I can use them when I performart gives me plenty of 39.so I can use them when I perform(表演表演)other shows in Europe.I have 40 an art center to)other shows in Europe.I have 40 an art center toteach Beijing Opera,Now there are more fans of Beijing Operateach Beijing Opera,Now there are more fans of Beijing Operain my country.in my country.31.A.chose B.managed C.forgot D.31.A.chose B.managed C.forgot D.dreameddreamed32.A.here B.inside C.abroad D.32.A.here B.inside C.abroad D.onlineonline33.A.failed B.decided C.regretted D.33.A.failed B.decided C.regretted D.continuedcontinued34.A.until B.though C.unless D.34.A.until B.though C.unless D.becausebecause35.A.easy B.private C.boring D.35.A.easy B.private C.boring D.socialsocial36.A.learn B.expect C.test D.36.A.learn B.expect C.test D.celebratecelebrate37.A influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.37.A influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.controlledcontrolled38.A.writer B.doctor C.actor D.38.A.writer B.doctor C.actor D.pilotpilot39.A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.39.A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poemspoems40.A.kept off B.broken into C pointed out D.40.A.kept off B.broken into C pointed out D.set upset upB BIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from lessIt is a basic ability for humans to tell more from lessSurprisingly,a number of animals 41 this ability too.Surprisingly,a number of animals 41 this ability too.They will 42 more of something.Horses,for example,They will 42 more of something.Horses,for example,will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.ThisThis abilityability is 43 tois 43 to animalsanimals inin lotslots ofof ways.ways.ItIt helpshelpsthemthem4444thethe largerlarger groupgroup ofof friends.friends.ManyMany fishes,fishes,forforexample,example,joinjoin groupsgroups for 45 .for 45 .IfIf a a predatorpredator(掠食动物掠食动物)comes,comes,a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch thana fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch thana fish in a group of 10.So if a fish has a choice between twoa fish in a group of 10.So if a fish has a choice between twogroups,its safer to join the 46 one.A sense of numbergroups,its safer to join the 46 one.A sense of numbereven helps keep the 47 .even helps keep the 47 .For example,aFor example,amonkey group willmonkey group willavoid fights with other groups when they find their 48 isavoid fights with other groups when they find their 48 isnot an advantage.not an advantage.Also,the ability to do simple 49 is a sure thing forAlso,the ability to do simple 49 is a sure thing forsome animals.They 50 the difference between one,two,andsome animals.They 50 the difference between one,two,andthree.three.Some others can count much higher than three.Some others can count much higher than three.41.A.have B.miss C.doubt D.hate41.A.have B.miss C.doubt D.hate42.A.grow B.cook C.pick D.leave42.A.grow B.cook C.pick D.leave43.A.fresh B.useful C.correct D.direct43.A.fresh B.useful C.correct D.direct44.A.hide B.beat C.push D.find44.A.hide B.beat C.push D.find45.45.A.A.safety B.safety B.holiday C.holiday C.discussion D.discussion D.exerciseexercise46.46.A.A.fasterfasterB.B.largerlargerC.C.busierbusierD.D.quieterquieter47.A.secret B.interest C.peace D.record47.A.secret B.interest C.peace D.record48.A.age B.number C.time D.speed48.A.age B.number C.time D.speed49.49.A.A.counting B.counting B.jumping C.jumping C.dancing D.dancing D.swimmingswimming50.A.mix B.like C.ask D.know50.A.mix B.like C.ask D.knowJU.A 11IA1JU.A 11IA1第三部分第三部分阅读理解阅读理解(共两大题，满分共两大题，满分 4545 分分)VII.VII.补全对话补全对话(共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分分)根据对话内容，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:What are you reading,Linda?A:What are you reading,Linda?B:Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.B:Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A:51A:51B:Its about a man named Robinson who lives alone on anB:Its about a man named Robinson who lives alone on anisland.island.A:Really?I cant imagine!Whats Robinson like?A:Really?I cant imagine!Whats Robinson like?B:52B:52A:Is the story interesting?A:Is the story interesting?B:Sure.53 I cant stop reading the book.B:Sure.53 I cant stop reading the book.A:54A:54B:Of course!Ill bringB:Of course!Ill bringit to you as soonit to you as soonas I finish it.as I finish it.A:Great.55A:Great.55B:It wont take long.B:It wont take long.A.Can I borrow it?A.Can I borrow it?B.L enjoy it so much.B.L enjoy it so much.C.Whats the book about?C.Whats the book about?D.Whats your favourite book?D.Whats your favourite book?E.I cant wait to read the book.E.I cant wait to read the book.P.The book is difficult to understand.P.The book is difficult to understand.G.G.HesHesclevercleverenoughenoughtotogetgetoverovermanymanydifficulties.difficulties.VI.VI.阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。一个最佳选项。A AIfIf youyou havehave ProblemsProblems describingdescribing people,people,dontdont worry!worry!WellWelluse popular film characters(use popular film characters(角色角色)to help you learn some)to help you learn someuseful words.useful words.NaiveNaiveLoyalLoyalMeaning:If someone is naive,Meaning:If someone is naive,Meaning:If youre loyal,youMeaning:If youre loyal,youtheythey havehave littlelittle experienceexperiencealwaysalways givegive supportsupport toto a a personpersonand believe good things willand believe good things willoror a a groupgroup andand helphelp themthem andand actactalways happen.always happen.honestly.honestly.Example:Example:InIn thethe filmfilm EI,EI,BuddyBuddy Example:Example:InIn thetheis a naive personis a naive personfilmfilm ToyToy Story,Story,whowhogrowsgrowsupupwith elves(with elves(精精灵灵).).OneOne day,day,Woody is loyal to his friendsWoody is loyal to his friendsandand owner,owner,Andy.Andy.HeHe staysstays withwithAndy,even when Andy grows upAndy,even when Andy grows uphe goes to New York City buthe goes to New York City butand goes to college.and goes to college.findsfinds thingsthings veryvery differentdifferentDirector:John LasseterDirector:John Lasseterthere.there.Director:David BerenbaumDirector:David BerenbaumDemandingDemandingMeaning:Meaning:IfIfsomeonesomeoneTalentedTalentedisis Meaning:If youre talented,Meaning:If youre talented,demanding,demanding,theythey areare notnot easilyeasilyyou have a naturalyou have a naturalsatisfied or pleased.satisfied or pleased.Example:In theExample:In thefilmfilm TheThe DevilDevilWearsWearsPrada,Prada,Ability to do something well.Ability to do something well.Example:Example:McFarland,McFarland,USA,USA,coachcoachInInthethefilmfilmMirandaMiranda isis veryvery demanding.demanding.SheShe WhiteWhite noticesnoticesalwaysalways worksworks veryvery hard,hard,andand somesome talentedtalented runnersrunners inin hishis PEPEexpectsexpects othersothers toto dodo thethe same.same.class.class.Director:David FrankelDirector:David FrankelHeHeformsformsa across-countrycross-country groupgroup thatthat racesracesagainst other schools.against other schools.Director:Niki CaroDirector:Niki Caro56.56.WhichWhich wordword isis usedused toto describedescribe a a personperson withwith a a naturalnat