全国自考英语二22017年10月真题及答案.pdf

2017 年 10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)试卷本试卷共 8 页,满分 100 分,考试时间 150 分钟。考生答题注意事项1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸2.在选择题区。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B 铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3.在非选择题区。必须注明大、小题号,使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答4.合理安排答题空间超出答题区域无效选择题区第一部分:阅读判断第 110 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择 C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me,but that changed on the first day I walkedinto Mrs.Johnsons class.Before that,Id heard rumors from former students.Theysaid she was strict and her class was hard to pass.So I was very nervous.The first time we met,Mrs.Johnsontold us her classwouldbe difficult,but shewould give us new tools”and guide us through.She explained that her gradingsystem was different,and that we would not see high scores soon.”Everything youdo in class matters,she said.As writing is an art,it takes along time to perfect.”Mrs.Johnson scared me.I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question.Soin class I kept silent most of the time and couldnt follow her.When I got my firstessay back,my grade was terrible.I was annoyed with Mrs Johnson.I disliked goingto her class.Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and howto use thetoolsin my writing.As I still didnt dare to talk to Mrs.Johnson in person,I e-mailed her.In this way,she and I worked together to improve my writing.By andby,I could talk to her both online and in person.She walked me through every stepto understand how to write an essay.T ogether we saw improvement in my work.From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work.Behind everythingMrs.Johnson was saying,she actually cared about me and where I would be in thefuture.She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1.I was worried when i was in Mrs,Johnsons first class.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Mrs Johnson used the same grading system as other teachersA.TrueB.FalseC Not given3.Mrs Johnson regards writing as an artA.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.I was active in class in the beginningA.TrueB.FalseC.Not given5.Most students enjoyed Mrs.Johnsons class.A.TrueB.FalseC Not Given6.I got a high score for my first essayA.TrueB.FalseC Not given7.Mrs Johnson preferred to email studentsA.TrueB.FalseC Not Given8.Mrs Johnson let me improve my writing by myself.A.TrueB.FalseC Not Given9.I finally became a top student in the writing class.A.TrueB.FalseC Not Given10.Mrs Johnson cared about my futureA.TrueB.FalseC Not given第二部分:阅读选择(第 1115 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出 1 个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑The KiltThe KiltWhenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries,they are always asked:IsScotland that place where men wear skirts?The short answer is yes,but there ismore about the myths of Scottishskirts.”The“skirt”that Scotsmen(苏格兰男子)sometimes wear is called a kilt.It is part of thetraditional dress of Scotland.The kilt is clearly very famous across the world.Itseems that everybody has heard of it,and that most people have seen a picture of aman wearing one.Peoples knowledge and ideas about Scotsmen wearing these funny kilts comefrom films and television.Every time people from other countries ask about the kilt,they mention Mel Gibsons film,Braveheart.In many countries,there are televisionprogrammes about Scotland.These programmes always include information orimages of men in kilts.Of course,in Scotland,you will often see the kilt.The reality is,though,that you willmost commonly see it in tourist areas.The main streets and tourist areas ofScotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the countrysell kilts in different colours.But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day.Kilts are for specialoccasions,suchasweddings,funeralsandotherbigandimportantevents.Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf ofbread at the local supermarket.The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive.When a man wear a kilt,henormally wears it with a special shirt,jacket,socks and shoes.This is obviously notcheap.In fact,an average kilt outfit(全套服装)costs around 500.11.According to the text,Scotsmen.A like foreign cultureB sometimes wear kiltsC.enjoy talking about kiltsD.often visit foreign countries12.Mel Gibson is probably a.A painterB.musicianC.movie starD.fashion designer13.In Scotland,kilts are more often seen.A in tourist shopsB.in public schoolsC.on the stageD at local markets14.People do not wear kilts every day probably because of their.A funny designsB.dull coloursC.poor qualityD high prices15.This text is mainly about the.A.history of kiltsB.production of kiltsC.myths of kiltsD styles of kilts非选择题区第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第 1625 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的 2 项测试任务:(1)从第 1620 题后所给的 6 个选项中为第06 段每段选择 1 个正确的小标题;(2)从第 2125 题后所给的 6 个选项中选择 5 个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上A Fighting LadyA Fighting LadyDeborah Sampson was born in 1760.There were many children in her family andthey were poor.When Deborah was just a young girl,her father left and went off tosea.Being in poor health,her mother could not care for her children.So she sentthem to live with different relatives,hoping these people would take care of herchildren.Young Deborah,less than seven years old,had to work for a farmer.On the farm,she learned to ride and hunt.She did housework as well.Life was difficult,butDeborah worked hard and grew strong.The farmer had ten sons,and Deborahhelped to take care of them.In the evening,she had the boys talk about theirlessons with her.By this she learned what they learned.She also borrowed theirschool books to read every night.When she was 18,Deborah became a teacher.Soon after she started her new career,the American Revolution began.Shewanted to fight for her country,but women could not be soldiers at thattime.Deborah had a plan.She was tall for a woman of that time.She made herself amans suit and secretly practiced walking and talking like a man.Finally,she joinedthe army using the name RobertRobertwas a brave soldier.He fought with courage in every battle,and othersoldiers respected him.They never suspected that their fellow soldier was a woman.Once he caught a fever and had to go to the hospital.There a doctor found out thatRobert was actually a woman.Deborah then had to leave the army,but she was notpunished.Some people say she even met General George Washington before sheleft.Later,Deborah married a farmer and had three children.She taught in school andgave lectures about her time in the army till retirement.Deborah died at the age of66.She was a true American heroTask 116 Paragraph 17 Paragraph 18.Paragraph 19 Paragraph 20.Paragraph A.Deborahs marriageB.Deborahs life on the farmC.Deborahs life after leaving the armyD.Deborahs military lifeE.Deborahs joining the armyF.Deborahs family backgroundTask 221.Deborah was sent to others home because.22.Deborah became a teacher by.23.Deborah went into the army by.24.Deborah left the army after.25.Deborah was a hero.A.teaching herself on the farmB.for her unusual courageC.a doctor discovered her secretD.her family couldnt support herE.dressing and behaving like a manF.for her excellent teaching第四部分:填句补文(第 2630 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上Major ProblemMajor ProblemDecision-making is something I struggle with.In fact,Id rather have someone elsemake decisions for me.As I sat in a crowded information session(咨询会)at a college last summer,I wasagain faced with the pressure of making a decision.26 He then asked each of us togive our intended major.I looked at my mother with panic.“A major?”I said.“I can t even decide what socks to wear to school!”I wanted to say I was undecided.But as my turn to speak approached,myconfidence decreased.27 I watched the girl in front of me.She was searching forsome obscure(鲜为人知的)major.I realized I couldn t just say undecided.So,whenmy turn came,I uneasily said,I want to major in business.”I could feel“liar”written all over my face.28 I felt ashamed.Why couldnt I have said that?I thought.The admissionsadviser even said that a lot of people are uncertain.That is why students have todecide until the end of the second year.I have no idea what i want to do with my life.All I know is that I dont want to doanything that involves blood.29 This isnt really narrowing it down.Ive been toldmany people start college with one major,and graduate with a degree insomething totally different.After my experience at the information session,Ive learned not to be afraid ofsaying Imundecided.I know now that I am not the only one uncertain aboutfuture studies.Im still experiencing amajor problem.30A.Everyone before me had declared a major.B.So Ive narrowed my list down to anything but medicine.C.The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D.In the end,only one brave person said she was undecided.E.Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F.However,Im confident Ill find a solution.第五部分:填词补文(第 3140 题,每题 1.5 分,共 15 分)下面的短文有10 处空白,短文后列出12 个词,其中 10 个取自短文,请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡Choosing FriendsChoosing FriendsIn our daily life,its nice to have friends.While family is 31 important,friends are adifferent support system of your choosing.As the 32 goes,You cant choose yourfamily,but you can choose your friends.“Choosing them wisely can 33 your lifemore exciting and inspiring.Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about you as it does them.You may choose your friends 34 on similar interests.You may choose them becauseyoureoppositesofeachotherandfindthisinteresting.Often,friendsbecomefriendsbecause they are naturally attracted towards each other due to 35personalities.Sometimes its just circumstances that bring two individuals togetherwho then become friends.Whatever prompts a friendship,developing one is a very 36 experience.This isespecially true when,before you know it,a certain 37 turns into a unique lifelongclose friendship.Again,its been said that a person 38 has only a couple of veryclose friends in their life.Think of whom you 39 as truly close friends.These arethose few individuals you can 40 and share deep thoughts and concerns with.A.sayingB.makeC.normallyD.similarE.trustF.reliedG.considerH.relationsI.speechJ.rewardingK.basedL.extremely第六部分:完形补文(第 4150 题,每题 1.5 分,共 15 分)下面的短文有 10 处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。BatsMany people think bats look frightening(frighten).But research has 41(show)usthat bats are kind animals.The way they live 42(provide)a great deal of help tohumans and other 43(live)things.Bats are gentle and loving Mother bats sleep with their wings around their44(baby)to protect them,and will move them to 45(safe)if they seem to be46(threaten)in any way.Just like other animals,adult bats help their children find47(suit)food to eat.Bats are 48(help),too.Some bats eat insects.Just one brown bat can eat 49(near)600 insects in one hour!Besides,many species are even dependent on batsfor their 50(survive).Therefore,bats are really friendly animals!第七部分:短文写作(第 51 题,30 分)请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇 100 词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置上51.某英文报社正在举办题为“Exercise Every Day”的征文活动。请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征,内容包括:坚持锻炼有哪些好处你能否坚持每天锻炼20172017 年年 1010 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语英语(二二)试题答案及评分参考试题答案及评分参考第一部分:阅读判断(第 110 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)1-5:ABABC6-10:BCBCA第二部分:阅读选择(第 1115 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)11-15:BCADC第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第 1625 题,每题 1 分,共 10 分)16-20:FBEDC21-25:DAECB第四部分:填句补文(第 26-30 题,每题 2 分,共 10 分)26-30:CADBF第五部分:填词补文(第 3140 题,每题 1.5 分,共 15 分)31-35:LABKD36-40:JHCGE第六部分:完形补文(第 4150 题,每题 1.5 分,共 15 分)41 shown/showed42 provides43.living44.babies45.safety46.threatened47.suitable49.nearly50.survival【评分参考】本部分无 0.5 和 1 分的计分。语法错误或拼写错误均不给分;英、美拼写均可接受:大小写错误不扣分第七部分:短文写作(第 51 题,30 分)51.范文(略)