天津市2019年中考英语真题试题.pdf

20192019 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）、第 I 卷（非选择题）两部分。第I 卷为第 1 页至第 8页，第 II 卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第 I 卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题，共80 分。一、听力理解（本大题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.ABC2.3.4.ABCB)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.Who is the woman looking for？A.Tom.B.Mike.C.Peter.6.What does Betty like doing in her free time?A.Playing basketball.B.Listening to music.C.Playing the piano.7.When did the girl go to the new museum?A.Three days ago.B.Two days ago.C.Yesterday.8.What does the man want to eat?A.Noodles.B.Bread.C.Dumplings.9.Whose book is this?A.Bobs.B.Davids.C.Johns.10.Wheredoes theman want to go?A.The library.B.The cinema.C.The stadium.11.Which festival does the boy like?A.Christmas.B.May Day.C.Childrens Day.12.How will the woman get to the train station?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By taxi.13.Which is Damings favorite subject?A.Maths.B.History.C.Physics.14.How long does Bruce play football every day?A.An hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15 至第 17 题。15.What is Lingling doing?A.Shes cooking the meal.B.Shes sweeping the floor.C.Shes making big red lanterns.16.Who is working in the office?A.Tony.B.Linglings mother.C.Linglings father.17.Why does Tony want to join Lingling?A.He is interested in Spring Festival.B.He wants lo skate with Lingling.C.He likes to do homework with Lingling.听下面一段材料，回答第18 至第 20 题。18.When will David travel to Tianjin?A.This summer.B.This autumn.C.This winter.19.How high is the Tianjin Eye?A.About 50 metres.B.About 120 meters C.About 200 metres.20.Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night?A.The ticket ischeap.B.The lights are beautiful.C.The ride takes two hours.二、单项填空（本大题共15 小题,每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Im going to havepinic onSundav.Athe;an B.an;theCa;/Dan;/22.We havent gotmeat for dinner.Lets buy_chicken.A.some;some B.some;any C.any;anyD.any;some23.Theofthis activity is to raise money fora new hospital.A.silence B.purpose C.culture D.language24.We shouldmaking a noise in the library.A.avoid B.prefer C.practise D.enjoy25.Diana.I forget new words quickly.How can I remember them?Dont worry.Itsto forget new words!I suggest you read the words and try to use them.A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.natural26.Jenny will get upthan usual in order to catch the first bus.A.early B.very earlyC.earlier D.earliest27.You walk on the wet hill path because youfall and hurt yourself.A.must;might not B.mustnt;mightC.neednt;need D.must;must28.What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling?Ivolunteer work in the museum.A.was doing B.did C.have done D.am going to do29.The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge in 2018.We are proud ofit.A.is completed B.is completing C.was completed D.completes30.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.A.to help B.help C.helped D.helps31.While the lightsto red,a car suddenly appeared round the corner A.change B.have changed C.were changing D.will change32.Ifyou want to join the Music Club.the form,please.A.goout B.fillout C.getup D.warm up33.She was tired.she continued herwork.A.so B.until C.but D.that34.Could you tell mefor the fruit?By paying over the Internet.A.how much will I pay B.how much I will pay C.how will I pay D.how I will pay35.Will youjoin in the discussiontomorrow?Maybe Ill have a meeting.A.Well,Im not sure.B.Thatll be great!C.Certainly.D.Youre welcome.三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Miss Chan,our class teacher,is my favorite teacher.We are going to36thisschooland I will miss her very much.Miss Chan is very patient.Whenever we37questions in class.she explains tousvery carefully.She is also38because she cares much about us.She often says tous.“Tellme immediately if you feel unhappy.Share your39 with me and do not just try tosolve itbyyourself.”Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）One day,she gave each of us a book,ThreeDays toSee,and told40 We should read more.She once chose our monitor as the mosthelpfulstudent,and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a 41 .When she is free,she 42helps us with our studies and weve made great progress.Not only do all of us like Miss Chan,but Miss Chan also likes my class becauseshe thinksall of us are 43 .She always says she thinks herself very 44 to be theteacher of myclass.In fact,Miss Chan is the most thoughtful(体贴的)teacher I have ever met.She alwaysthinks about our feelings.I hope I will go to a high school with 45 as goodas Miss Chan.36.A.leave B.know C.meet D.choose37.A.spellB.train C.ask D.remember38.A.surprised B.humorous C.strange D.kind39.A.chance B.problem C.advantage D.skill40.A.them B.you C.us D.him41.A.gift B.mark C.smile D.joke42.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly43.A.difficult B.careless C.unableD.excellent44.A.lucky B.silly C.angry D.worried45.A.stars B.tourists C.teachers D.scientists四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分，共 30 分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A ADearLucy，How are you?It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for Englandand weare fine.England is very different from Hong Kong.The weather is terrible and it rainsa lot.Thebuildings are funny.They are in rows and not high.I love them because the roomsare muchlarger.Im having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs.But my brother Jack doesnt likemoving toEngland because he misses his friends so much.Ive made lots of new friendsat school.My teachers are really nice tooand my Englishhas improved a lot.After school,we can take part in relaxing activities such assport,watchingfilms or playing computer games.Theres a park near the school where I often gowith theother students at the weekend.We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday.I will visit youand bringyouapresent!Write back soon!LoveSandy46.Where did Sandys family live before?A.Hong Kong.B.Sydney.C.New York.D.London.47.Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are.A.cheaper B.warmer C.newer D.larger48.How many people are there in Sandys family?A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.49.Who does not like moving to England?A.Dad.B.Mum.C.Jack.D.Sandy.50.What is the letter mainly about?A.Sandys summer holiday.B.Sandys parents.C.Sandys new classmates.D.Sandvs new life.B BOne day,Toms teacher,Miss Mak,held a class meeting.“There will be a flagday nextSaturday.Does anyone want to join this meaningful event(活动)?”asked Miss Mak.Tom wasinierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough totalk to thestrangers,so he kept quiet in his seat.“Tom.you havent sold flags before,”said Miss Mak suddenly.“Would you liketo have a try?”Tomwashesitant(犹豫的)，buthefinallynodded.On the flag day,Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street.“Ex-cuse me,Couldy-o-u pl-ea-sebuy.?”said Angela softly to the first person she met.The mansmiled and put five-dollar coininto Angelas collection bag.Then she said thanksand put a flag under his shoulder.“I did it!”said Angela happily.“Its yourturn now.”Feeling nervous.Tom began to shake.Soon,he saw a young lady walking towardshim.The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand.She asked,“Are you sellingflagsfor Fund for the Homeless Childred?”Toms face became red and said yes.Then thelady madethe donation(捐赠)and Tom gave her a flag.“You made it!”laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours,Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely.Al last,theircollection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms.They feltvery proud.51.Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?A.He had other plans.B.He didnt like Miss Mak.C.He was not interested in the activity.D.He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.52.When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try,he finally.A.laughed B.nodded C.refused D.cried53.Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?A.In a busy street.B.In their school.C.In a tall building.D.In a small garden.54.How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A.Five dollars.B.Ten dollars.C.Fifteen dollars.D.Twenty dollars.55.How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A.Bored.B.Shy.C.Confident.D.Sad.C C There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food.takingexerciseand getting medical help.But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your healthis just tosleep eight hours or more every night.The general sleeping rule is thatthe younger you are.Thelonger sleep you need.But regardless of(不管)age,somepeople need to sleep more while forsome a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleepingenough.According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world maybesleep-deprivedsleep-deprived.Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causesaccidents.In the UnitedStates alone,sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 trafficaccidents a year.Alsosleep problems can cause medical problems such as high bloodpressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived?Part of the reasons may be cultural.In theAmerican culture,people put a higher value on work than on sleep.In fact,peopelewho sleep a lotare usuallv seen as“lazy”.Also,you can someti mes hear some people say proudlythat they dont have much time to sleep.they only sleep four or five hours a night.It seems that the less you sleep,the more work youll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep?Perhaps they may listento theadvice of Dr.James Maas.an expert(专家)in sleep.He says,”Sleep is like a credit(信用卡)card.When you sleep less.you are only borrowing time.You always havetopay it back.The morehours you dont sleep,the more hours you should t sleep to“pay back”the hourson your sleepcredit card.”For those who value work more than sleep,they should listen to what a famouspersononce said.“Dont think youwill be doing less work because you sleep duringthe night.That is a foolish(愚蠢的)idea which is held by people who have noimagination.You will be able todo more.”56.According tothe writer,the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to.A.eat healthy food every day B.take excrcisc asmuch as possible C.get medical help whenever necessary D.sleep eight hours or more every night57.What does“slecep-deprived”mean in Paragraph 2?A.Having a good sleep.B.Excited about sleep.C.Having less sleep.D.Interested in sleep.58.According to Dr.James Maas.what is sleep like?A.An hour.B.A report.C.A credit card.D.A piece of paper.59.What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5?A.Sleeping during the night is foolish.B.Sleeping during the night is helpful.C.People have no courage.D.People always do less work.60.What is the best title of the passage?A.The Value of Sleep B.The Value of Study C.The Ways of Eating Less D.The Ways of Making Money五、补全对话（本大题共5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A.Are they yours?B.Where are you going?C.Have you lost anything?D.Tony is looking for his gloves.E.Look!Heres my name“Tony”!F.When do people often lose things?G Theyre green.A:Tony.Youre in a hurry.61B:Hello.Ms Li.Im going to the Lost and Found Office.A:62B:Yes.Ive lostmy gloves.A:What colour are they?B:63 My aunt gave me asabirthday present.A:Look!l founda pair on the floorjust now.64B:Let me see.Oh.Theyre mine.65 Thank you.Ms LiA:Youre welcome!Look at this nice watch.Is it yours too,Tony?B:No.it isnt.A:Please be careful with your things.B:OK.I will.20192019 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语英语第卷第卷注意事项：注意事项：l用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡答题卡”上。2本卷共四大题，共 40 分。六、完成句子（本大题共5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词66.他拿出相机开始拍照。He took out his camera and started.67.上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访。Last week.my friend Davidwith a new book.68火车再一次晚点。,the train was late.69.很高兴收到你的来信。Its great to you.70.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。Grandmother likes making clothesbuying them in the shops.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Friends are an important part of our lives.We spend time with them,have funtogether.and share our opinions,feelings and even secrets.Life would be boring withoutfriends.Friends influence who we are.help us leam,support(支持)us in good andbad times.and carefor us even when we are not happy.Often.we have many happy moments with our friends.We need someone tosharethingswith tomake them more enjoyable.Being lonely for long periods of time is not a greatfeeling.That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing(维持)，aclose group offriends.It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether(不论)it isabout a sad orhappy subject.In good times,it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone.It is alsoimportant to havesomeone support you if you have just hadan unpleasant experience.Friends arcimportantpillars(中心人物)of support.Friends teach us important lessons.No one person is the same.As time goes by,welearnto respect oneanothers differences.This acceptance of others differences isimportant as wemeet more and more people in our lives,such as new family members,neighbours andnewfriends.71.Lifewithout friends.72.Being lonely for long periods of time.73.It is important to have a friend to talk to,whether.74.You need someone to support you if.75.No one person is the same,so we should.八、综合填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。The villagers in Mhangeni,Africa.faced a very big challenge(挑战).They didnthave aschool for their kids.Then the village elder thought of an i 76 .He said that there was an old,abandoned(废 弃 的)farmhouse.It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning andfurnishing(装设备)it.All the villagers were p77 with his suggestion and startedthe project immediately The parents repaired the broken walls.Some villagers d 78the house intothreeclassrooms by using pieces of wood.The others helped make desks and chairsfor the students.Still,there was much more work to do.But the rains were coming.They had to s 79working for the school as it was now the best time for them toplant.So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by t 80 .Theyhad to hurryassummer had ended and other schools had already opened.They didnt want to delay(耽搁)their studies.Evervday they were busy withcutting the grass and clearing thebushes(灌木).The news about the porject s 81 and many people knew it.Two teachcrswhoworked for the countrys Department of Education arrived to help out.and twoforeign visitorswere also touched(感动)by the childrens a 82 .They donatedmoney for them to buy textbooks and stationery.After 10 days of hard work,the new school was r 83 .The kids were very happybuta bit worriedthey were behind in their studies.Besides(除 之 外)this,they also faced many d84.There were notenoughclassrooms to hold all the students.And two or three students had to shareone book.However,the children are happy to study in school e 85 in their newschoolwhich they helped to build.Though their school might not be modern,theirdream of having aschool near