Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural Woeld Grammar 课后提升练- 高中英语外研版必修四.doc

Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural Woeld Section Grammar一、用“情态动词+have done”的形式填空1. You _ (help) him; he could do it by himself.  2. Wang Lin came out. He _(finish) his work.  3. Mike _(find) his bike, for he came to school by bus this morning.  4. The dust cloud _(cut) off the sunlight.  5. Today is Sunday. You _(come) to school.  6. He _ (be)to Beijing, for he knows it very well.  7. He _ (be) to the city.  8. We _ (review) lessons last night, but we went to the concert instead.  9. There was a time when people _ (feel) awkward about ordering one dish in a restaurant.  二、单句改错1.Michael mustnt be a policeman,for hes much too short.2.Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary.She shouldnt.Ive already borrowed one.3.He paid for a seat,when he would have entered free.4.He should have hurt his finger;otherwise,he wouldnt hide the sharp knife now.5.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I neednt take the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.三、阅读理解Its good to make mistakes, and here is why. First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? The simple answer is “You cant. ” Look around you. With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new. Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10, 000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10, 000 times, but rather had learned 10, 000 things that didnt work. Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed. Every time you make a mistake you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in case it doesnt work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again. We all have limited time and money so dont blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably wont be perfect the first time and allocate (分配) these resources properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again. If you accept and use your mistakes in this way, you can make great progress in your business and your career. There is an old saying that goes, “If youre not making mistakes, youre not trying hard enough. ”So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed. 1. From the second paragraph, we can conclude that _.  A. mistakes are unnecessary for developmentB. we are afraid of trying new thingsC. its common for people to make mistakesD. mistakes are better than not trying2. The underlined word “eliminate” means _.  A. avoidB. removeC. acceptD. solve3. According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is _.  A. avoiding making the same mistakesB. accepting the punishment willinglyC. taking consequences into considerationD. trying things out one by one4. What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake? A. Never mind, I can always try again. B. Id better stay out of trouble. C. OK! Now I can learn something. D. Look at this mess. Anyone would be upset. 四、语法填空Jiaozi (Chinese dumpling) is a kind of traditional Chinese food, _1_ is essential (必不可少的) during holidays in Northern China. Chinese dumplings become one of the most widely loved foods in China. There are many _2_ (reason)The Chinese dumpling is one of the _3_ (important) foods in Chinese New Year. The shape of Chinese dumplings is similar _4_ ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (铸块), which symbolize wealth. Traditionally, the members of a family get together _5_ (make) dumplings during the New Year's Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who _6_ (find) the coin will be likely to have good fortune in the New Year. The Chinese dumpling is also popular during other Chinese holidays or festivals, so it is part of the Chinese culture and tradition.The Chinese dumpling is a kind of delicious food. You can make _7_ variety of Chinese dumplings using different fillings (馅) _8_ (base) on your taste and how various ingredients (烹调的原料) are mixed together by you._9_ (make) dumplings is really teamwork. _10_ (usual) all family members will join the work. Some people started to make dumplings when they were kids in the family, so most Chinese know how to make dumplings.一、用“情态动词+have done”的形式填空1.shouldnt/oughtnt to have helped2.must have finished3.couldnt have found4.may have cut5.neednt have come6.must have been7.cannot have been8.ought to/ should have reviewed9.may have felt二、单句改错1.mustntcant2.shouldntneednt3.wouldcould4.shouldmust5.takehave taken三、阅读理解1.D。 推理判断题。根据第二段中Its always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? 可知犯错才能说明我们尝试了新事物, 没有尝试就不会有进步。所以错误总比不尝试好。2.B。词义猜测题。根据第四段Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed. Every time you make a mistake you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. 可知在我们尝试的过程中有很多问题, 每一次我们犯错, 都是在移除一个难题, 离目标更近一步。3.C。推理判断题。根据第四段中But this all doesnt mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake. 可知这并不意味着我们不要考虑错误的结果, 也就是说我们要考虑犯错误的结果到底是什么样。4.C。 推理判断题。根据文章第二段mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. 可知错误是人们尝试新事物的象征, 所以当我们犯了错误的时候, 我们就可以对自己说我能够学习到新的知识了。四、语法填空1which此处“a kind of traditional Chinese food”是先行词，指物，空处引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，故答案为which。2reasons根据many可知后面的名词应用复数形式，故答案为reasons。3most important句意：中国的饺子是中国新年最重要的食物之一。此处应用形容词的最高级，故答案为most important。4tobe similar to.“与相似”，故答案为to。5to make句意：传统上，家庭成员在除夕聚在一起包饺子。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为to make。6finds句意：发现硬币的人在新的一年里很可能会有好运气：这是传统风俗，所以句子用一般现在时，且先行词是The person，从句谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故答案为finds。7aa variety of“各种各样的”，故答案为a。8basedbe based on.“以为根据”，在句中需要过去分词作状语，故答案为based。9Making此处是v­ing作主语，故答案为Making。10Usually句意：通常所有的家庭成员都会参与这项活动。此处是副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Usually。第9页（共9页）