no one与none的用法区别与练习.pdf

1.1.从所指代的名词来看从所指代的名词来看no one=nobody，两者均只能指人不指物，且其后不可接表示范围的 of 短语；而 none 既可指人也可指物，且其后通常要接表示范围的 of 短语。如：Almost no one（nobody）believed her.几乎没有人相信她的话。None of the keys would open the door.这些钥匙哪一把也开不开这个门。2.2.从单复数意义来看从单复数意义来看no one=nobody 均表示单数意义，用作主语时，谓语动词也用单数；而 none 用作主语时，若指不可数名词，谓语只能用单数，若指可数名词，则谓语可用单数(较正式)也可用复数(用于非正式文体)。如：None of this money is mine.这钱都不是我的。None of my friends is（are）interested.我的朋友没有一个感兴趣。3.3.从否定的范围来看从否定的范围来看none 通常否定的是一种数量，即指数量上“一个也没有”，而 no one 或 nobody 则往往表示一种全面否定，即指“谁都没有”。如：I wanted some more coffee but there wasnone left.我想再喝点咖啡，但一点都不剩了。You mustnt spend so much money.Youll soon have none left.你不要花这么多钱，很快你就会一文莫名的。no one,nobodyno one,nobody 与与 nonenone 的用法区别的用法区别“Is there any milk left?”“No,there isnone left.”“还有没有剩下牛奶？”“没有，一点儿也没剩。”注：正因为 none 否定的是一种数量，所以在回答 how many 或 how much 的提问时，通常用 none，而在回答 who 的提问时，通常用 no one 或 nobody.文章录入Exx:Exx:1.1.of them can speak Russian.of them can speak Russian.A.No oneA.No oneB.NooneB.NooneC.NoneC.NoneD.NobodyD.Nobody2.2.can answer my question.can answer my question.A.No oneA.No oneB.NooneB.NooneC.NoneC.NoneD.No bodyD.No body3.Who is in the classroom?3.Who is in the classroom?A.No oneA.No oneB.NooneB.NooneC.NoneC.NoneD.No bodyD.No body4.How many hours does Jim play taiji4.How many hours does Jim play taijievery day?every day?A.No oneA.No oneB.NooneB.NooneC.NoneC.NoneD.NobodyD.Nobody5.How much water is in the cup5.How much water is in the cup？A.No oneA.No oneB.NooneB.NooneC.NoneC.NoneD.NobodyD.Nobody