2020年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷（及答案）.pdf

2020 年东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷（及答案）2020年深圳市中考英语模拟卷含答案第卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试(15分）i.从下每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8题，每题1分）1.Have you packed your bag?Well set off in ten minutes.Yes,Im ready.A.finishB.leaveC.relax2.Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?Yes,my family will leave for Sydney next Monday.A.be away fromB.go toC.stay in3.Miss Chen appeared at the party at last.The kids must be very happy.You know,Miss Chen is their favorite teacher.A.gave upB.took upC.showed up4.Dont always fix your eyes on the screen,Ted.Its bad for your eyes.Oh,I know.A.stare atB.look afterC.think about5.Why do you look so tired?I didnt sleep well.The noise upstairs almost drove me mad.A.made.crazyB.made.sadC.made.happy6.Peter,you shouldnt make fun of other kids.Its impolite.Sorry,Mom.I wont do it again.A.laugh atB.care aboutC.look for7.Henry cheated(作弊)in the Maths exam.I know.Now he has been aware of his mistake.A.has foundB.has realizedC.has corrected8.Whats the matter with Mike?I havent seen him for two days.He is under the weather.Lets go to visit him in the hosp italA.popularB.coldC.sickii.根据句意思，从下每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句。（共7 题，每题1分）9.The _ is(are)a group of people who get together to watch or listen to something.A.advertisementB.audienceC.organization10.If you _ somebody,you make him/her pleased by doing or giving him/her what he/she wants.A.refuseB.satisfyC.hit11.Mom,I have made a _ to do the dishes every day.Really?If you do so,I will be very happy.A.jokeB.wishC.decision12.Do you know why Anna didnt _ us to her family?Yes,she told me the reason in her e-mail last night.A.interviewB.introduceC.remind13.Have you _ the life in Canada?Not really.Sometimes I still feel out of place among the local people.A.prepared forB.taken care ofC.got used to14.You should _ yourself for lauding at Sally when she fell down.Im so sorry.I will apologize to her.A.feel ashamed ofB.be accused ofC.be bored with15.Tony,I cant go to the movies with you tonight.I hav e to do my homework._ Maybe next time.A.With pleasure.B.It doesnt matter.C.You are welcome.II.完形填空（15分）阅读下短，掌握其意，然后从16-25 各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10题，每题1.5分）Have you seen a pumpkin(南）that weighs 582.5 pounds?Maxwell Daley,a 12-year-old teenager from the United States,just 16 such a big pumpkin!He won first place in the seventh Largest Pumpkin Contest at the Kentucky State Fair.And hereceived$500 for the top prize.Maxwell was a high school 17.At the age of 8，he became interested in growing huge pumpkins 18 seeing them at thestate fair.Maxwell was a boy of 19 words.He looked a little shy.But he 20 his secret of growing big pumpkins.“I put lots of specialfertilizers(肥料）on it.I put it in the shade and put a canopy(遮篷）ov er it,”he said.“Maxwell also picked the right 21,”his father Joe Daley added.Last year,Maxwell 22$40 for his pumpkin seed and workedhard every day to grow it.He did all the work 23.In fact,the winning giant pumpkin was the only one he grew last year.He was lucky enough to grow the 24 one.According tothe rule,Maxwell must 25 the Largest Pumpkin Contest this year.When the local media asked if he would try to win thecontest again,he said“yes”without thinking again.16.A.grew B.boughtC.picked17.A.worker B.studentC.teacher18.A.before B.afterC.unless19.A.many B.moreC.few20.A.hid B.sharedC.believed21.A.seed B.pumpkinC.field22.A.spent B.costC.paid23.A.alone B.carelesslyC.easily24.A.healthiest B.biggestC.smallest25.A.be far from B.take part inC.fail inIII.阅读理解(30分）阅读下列短，从下每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20题，每题1.5分）AIs it worth taking after-school activities?Kids in the USA usually do after-school activities in their free time.The activitiesusually include part-time jobs,community service,sports training and club activities.Abby,Rose and Tony,three teenagers from Pine View School,gave us their opinions.26.Which of the following is NOT the after-school activity?A.A part-time job.B.Community service.C.Homework.D.Basketball training.27.According to Abby,teenagers should.A.not take too many after-school activitiesB.take as many after-school activities as possibleC.not take after-school activitiesD.try to take the fewest after-school activities28.Who thinks teenagers can feel relaxed by taking after-school activities?A.Abby.B.Rose.C.Tony.D.We dont know.29.Abby,Rose and Tony all think that _.A.teenager should take after-school activities they are interested inB.taking after-school activities is good for college applicationC.taking after-school activities can make teenagers life more colorfulD.taking after-school activities will give teenagers much pressureBKatelyn Clarkson,an 11-year-old girl,loves baking(烘烤）very much.Three years ago,when Katelyn first saw her unclecooking cupcakes,she became interested in baking.In her spare time,Katelyn often cooked cupcakes for her family andfriends.A few months ago,Katelyns teacher had a serious disease.Soon Katelyn had an idea of helping her teacher by sellingcupcakes.Katelyn told the idea to her best friend Mattie who also loved baking cupcakes.She agreed with the plan.Theyspent the whole afternoon making over 60 cupcakes and sold them to their friends and relatives.Their teacher was movedwhen she received money from the two little girls.Within days,the two girls got the idea of Cupcakes for a Cure.They would like to sell cupcakes to raise money for peoplewith different health problems.They were excited about their idea.Katelyn and Mattie later found they also needed someone to manage the money.They found Charlie.Charlie was happy tojoin them.He wrote down where the money was from and even set up a bank account(账户）.Also,Charlie made a website(站)for their work.On their website,they posted pictures of the cupcakes and videos on how to make cupcakes.Of course,they made advertisements about their money-raising activities and called on people to join them.Last month,they held their first money-raising activity.It was really a big success.Katelyn and Mattie baked more than 300cupcakes.All of them were sold during the two-hour activity.30.Katelyn began to bake at the age of _.A.3B.7C.8D.1131.Why did Katelyn and Mattie invite Charlie to join them?A.To write down where the money was from.B.To set up a bank account.C.To make a website for their work.D.To manage the money.32.Which is the right order according to the passage?Katelyn and Mattie posted videos to teach people to make cupcakes.Katelyn saw her uncle cooking cupcakes.Charlie became a member of Cupcakes for a Cure.Katelyn and Mattie held their first money-raising activity.Katelyn an d Mattie sold over 60 cupcakes to their friends and relatives.A.B.C.D.33.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Three best friends.B.How to make cupcakes.C.Cupcakes for a Cure.D.Always be ready to help others.CFans of basketball all know who LeBron James is.His fans like to call him King James.The 33-year-old basketball star wasagain the best player in the last season of the NBA.The most popular American sports magazine Sports Illustrated alsonamed him the best player for the fourth season in a row(连续).King James was born on December 30 in Ohio,the USA.He is 203cm tall and weighs113kg.He is the perfect combination(结合）of strength,size and speed.Some people see him as the best physicalspecimen(体格范本）in sport.James beat Golden State Warriors player Stephen Curry,29,to the number one place,even though Curry had a greatseason.Last season(2015-2016),the two top players led their teams to the highest rank of the NBA.So people had differentideas about who might be the best player.James finally won the award because he helped his team Cleveland Cavaliersbeat Currys team in the NBA Finals.To his fans all over the world,James is the king.He is also a hero to many sports fans in the United Sates,especially in hishometown Cleveland.At a celebration in the city after he won the NBA Finals,James made a short speech and thankedeverybody in his team.He said that he could not have won the award without them.He even bought each of them a goldheadphone as a gift!James also started The LeBron James Family Foundation.It raises money and helps people in need.By now,the foundationhas spent$41 million sending poor children to universities in his hometown.Maybe that is another reason why his fans lovehim so much.34.When was LeBron James born?A.On December 30,1983.B.On December 30,1984.C.On December 3,1985.D.On December 3,1986.35.What does the underlined word“them”refer to?A.James，teammates.B.James family.C.James fans.D.James friends.36.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.LeBron James is four years older than Curry.B.LeBron James is a member of Cleveland Cavaliers.C.Curry didnt win the award because he had a b ad season.D.The foundation helps poor children continue their education in James hometown.37.Why do so many people love James?A.Because Sports Illustrated often names him the best player.B.Because he always leads his team to beat Currys team.C.Because he is willing to help others and plays basketball well.D.Because he likes sending gold headphones to his fans.DHow much do you know about Chicago in the United States?You might think its a big city.And so it is!Only New York Cityand Los Angeles have more people than Chicago.“The Windy City”is Chicagos most famous nickname(绰号).It is for good reason.The city lies right next to Lake Michiganand heavy winds blow through the city all year around.Chicago is well-known for its art and culture.Most tourists think the Art Institute of Chicago is the first place to visit in the city.The Art Institute of Chicago is one of the oldest art institutes in the world.Its also one of the three biggest art institutes in theUS.It is not only a school,but also a world-class art museum.You can find many famous works of art here.If youre not interested in a museum,your best choice is to visit Millennium Park.Millennium Park lies in the center ofChicago.This park holds the famous Cloud Gate,a huge statue designed by the English artist Anish.Cloud Gate isextraordinary because it looks like a big reflective(反光的）bean.Many people enjoy taking photos in its reflection.Chicago has lots of fun things to do.If you enjoy heights,visit the famous Willis Tower!Before a new building at the WorldTrade Center was built in 2014,Willis Tower was the tallest building in the US.It has 108 storeys.You can go up to the top ofit and step out onto a glass box.There you may hear screams(尖叫).But dont worry its completely safe.Doesnt Chicago sound like a fun city?38.What is probably the most popular place of interest in Chicago?A.The Windy City.B.The Art Institute of Chicago.C.Millennium Park.D.Willis Tower.39.What does the underlined word“extraordinary”mean?A.Ancient.B.Unusual.C.Common.D.Lifeless.40.How do people feel when they go up to the top of Willis Tower?A.Lucky.B.Lonely.C.Relaxed.D.Excited.41.What cant we know from the passage?A.Chicago is the third largest city in the US.B.Chicago has more than one nickname.C.Willis Tower is the second tallest building in the USA now.D.The Art Institute of Chicago is bigger than any other art institute in the US.EDeep in the forest of southeastern Mexico,scientists found a surprise.They found an ancient pyramid.There were colorfulmurals(壁画）in it.A mural is a painting on a wall.Those murals are helping scientists unlock a mystery about people wholived in ancient times.The murals are about 1,350 years old.Thats more than five times older than the United States.Scientists say the paintingsbelonged to the Mayas.That was a group of Native American people.They lived many years ago in what is now Mexico andCentral America.Scientists are excited about the discovery because they dont know much about theMayas daily life,explains Micha el Coe,an expert on the Mayas.The paintings show how the Mayas worked,shopped anddined.One mural shows a man drinking from a bowl.Another shows a woman selling food to a crowd of people.“Mostly we get the murals that show gods and kings,never anyth ing about the daily life,”Coe said.“This is like walking intoa Maya supermarket.”So far,scientists have found more than 30 murals in the pyramid.They are not sure why the Mayascreated them.The experts hope to learn more as they continue their search.“We never had anything like this before,”saidCoe.“These are really special murals.”Scientists learned a lot about the Mayas from the murals.The Mayas were known for more than paintings.Now the muralstell us some fun facts about the Mayan way of life.Sweet HomeThe Mayas lived in what is now Central and North America.Today the area includes parts of Mexico,Belize,Guatemala,andHonduras.Smart StartsThe Mayas invented a type of Maths.They also created a type of writing that used symbols or pictures.Mayas used bark(树)to make books._The Mayas often ate com and used it to make other foods.They grew many crops(庄稼),including beans and sweetpotatoes.Cool ClothesMayan men dressed themselves up with some cloth while women wore long dresses.Rich Mayas wore jewelry(珠宝).42.Which of the following is shown on one of the Mayan murals?A.A Mayan king and his family.B.A Mayan woman selling food.C.A crowd of people drinking water.D.A Mayan man using bark to make books.43.What can we know according to Michael Coe?A.The murals show gods and kings.B.The Mayas lived in a very hot area of the USA.C.The murals show scenes of Mayan everyday life.D.The Mayas created the murals because of a festival.44.What can be put back into the blank?A.Rich Foods.B.Different Plants.C.Useful Crop.D.Farmland.45.Why did the writer write this passage?A.To tell us Mayan clothes and cookingB.To tell us the daily life of the Mayas.C.To tell us Mayan Maths and writing.D.To tell us some Mayan murals found in the forest.第卷选择题（25分）IV.语法填空：所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下填适当的词。(共10题,每题1分）Japanese girls love stickers(贴纸).After school,the sticker stores are usually full(46)_ young girls.Every kind of sticker can(47)_(buy)in stores.The cartoon sticker with Hello Kitty or Doraemon on it is always thehot topic.Of course,stickers with pop stars(48)_(become)more and more popular.New stickers come out everyday,(49)_ young girls always go to those stores.(50)_(choose)stickers in those stores may be the besttime for girls after school.Every Japanese girl has a special book(51)_(put)her favorite stickers.They classify(分类）their stickers according to(52)_(difference)subjects.They like to get together in their classrooms or at theirfriends（53)_(house)to exchange stickers.Their talks can go on and on just by talking about their stickerbooks.Young Japanese girls often stick(粘住)their favorite stickers to cards and then send the cards to friends.For them,the stickeris not only something to collect,but also(54)_ tool to know about friends.They can see(55)_ their friendslike by looking at the stickers they collect.V.书表达(共1题，15分）假设你叫Tim。今年暑假你的位美国朋友Mr Robert将携全家到深圳度假。他打算租套合适的公寓，想请你帮忙。你在上发现了则租房告较为合适，于是你想将告中的相关信息通过电邮件发送给 Mr Robert,具体内容如下：1.三房两厅两卫，屋内有家电，租8000元；2.公寓距地铁站仅200，附近还有公交车站；3.公寓附近有医院、学校、餐馆；4.如果想了解更多的信息，可以在上查阅。要求：1.要点齐全，可适当补充；2.80词以上（开头已给出，不计总词数）。参考词汇：household appliance家电；r