牛津版高一英语模块二Unit1单词讲解_2.pdf

牛津版高一英语模块二牛津版高一英语模块二 UnitUnit1 1 单词讲解单词讲解1.1.puzzledpuzzledadj.adj.*puzzling*puzzleIwas puzzledhow todealwiththesituation.Itsa puzzling question tome.1）Vt.Vt.Thissentence puzzles me.He puzzledpuzzledhishisbrainbrainall day overovertheproblem,butdidntsolveit.2）n.n.Itsquite a puzzletotoushow hedidthat.Iam inina a puzzlepuzzle.(=Iam puzzled/ata loss.)2.2.searchsearchv.v.*searchsearchsth.sth.forforsth.sth.The police searched thehouseforthestolen ring.*searchsearch(through)(through)spspforforsth.sth.He searched throughall thedrawersforthekey.*searchsearchforforsthsthIhavebeensearching forthesame kindofshoesasthese.n.n.*The searchforforthemissingmen was givenup.*ininsearchsearchofof:He wenttoParis insearchofa better life.*makemake a a searchsearchforfor3.3.witnesswitnessn.n.v.v.witnesswitnessto/ofto/of sthsthwitnesswitnesssthsthThe police foundthewitness totothemurdercase.Did you witness theaccident?He witnessed totohavinghavingseentheman entering theroom.He witnessed(to)the truth ofmy statement.4.4.researchresearchn.n.UU CCresearchresearchon/intoon/into sthsthHe was doing/makingdoing/makingresearchresearchonon thesubject inRoman history.Pleasecarrycarryoutouta a researchresearchintointothecausesoftheplanecrash.v.v.researchresearchinto/oninto/on sthsthThey havebeenresearching intothesubject thesedays.5.5.frighteningfrighteningadj.He spokeinina a frighteningfrightening mannermanner（样子）.adj.adj.The child stared attheman withwithfrightenedfrightened eyeseyes.The frightenedfrightened girlgirl was speechless.She waswas veryfrightenedfrightened toto（做-而害怕）lookdown from thetopofthebuilding.The boy waswas frightenedfrightened thatthat（对-感到害怕）he would getlost.*frightenfrightenVt.Vt.The suddennoisefrightened us.The littlegirl was frightened by/at thebigdog.The dog frightenedfrightened thethethiefthief awayaway.*frightenedfrightenedwitnesswitnesstotodoingdoingsthsth/sth.sth.*frightfrightn.n.get/get/havehave a a frightfrightThe dog barked and gavegave him a a frightfright.6.6.possibilitypossibilityn UU可能性，可实现性（a possibility）possibilitypossibility ofof sth;sth;possibilitypossibility thatthatthe possibility of successIs there any possibility that he will be elected chairman?CC可能发生的事His retirement（退休）is a possibility.*possibleadjItspossible for him to solve the problem.Itspossible that his illness will get worse.Read as many books as possible.Send it by air mail if possible.ItsIts possiblepossible forfor sbsb toto dodo sthsthItsIts possiblepossible thatthatasas+adj./adv.asas possiblepossibleif if possiblepossible*possibly7.7.murdermurdern.n.U谋杀，凶杀C凶杀案Murder will out.（谚）纸里包不住火There were three murders in one month.adv.*getget awayaway withwith murdermurder 逍遥法外逍遥法外Vt.Vt.The deranged（精神错乱的）man murdered two innocent（无辜的）children.The murderer waswas sentencedsentenced toto deathdeath.(actor,actress;waiter,waitress;prince,princess)*murderer 杀人犯murderess 女杀人犯8.8.evidenceevidencen.n.UU evidenceevidence ofof sthsth;evidenceevidence thatthat;evidenceevidence toto dodo sthsthDo you have any evidence of his innocence?There is no evidence that he is guilty.(=There is no evidence of his being guilty.)Wehave enough evidence to prove him innocent.*provideprovide evidenceevidence9.9.progressprogressn.n.UYouhave mademade great/much/rapidgreat/much/rapid progressprogress inin speaking English.The game is still inin progressprogress.Vi.Vi.Weare now progressing steadily（稳当地）with our work.Youhave progressed quickly in maths.10.10.disappointeddisappointedadj.adj.bebe disappointeddisappointed at/about/with/inat/about/with/in sb/sthsb/sthShe looked disappointed.I was disappointed at the result.bebe disappointeddisappointed thatthatI was disappointed that our team had lost the game.bebe disappointeddisappointed toto dodo sthsthHe was disappointed to hear the news.*gathergather evidenceevidence*dig*dig upup evidenceevidence*disappointing*disappointadj.Vt.使失望（opp.encourage）His behavior disappointed me.The accident disappointed our plans.*disappointmentn.inin disappointmentdisappointment 失望地Youare a disappointment.令人失望的是U失望，扫兴C令人失望的事*toto onesones disappointmentdisappointment11.11.wildwildadj.adj.wild animalsa wild hilla wild manTomy/our disappointment,the picnic was postponed.She waswas wildwild withwith excitementexcitement.She is is wildwild aboutabout skiing.The weather will growgrow wildwild（变恶劣）（变恶劣）tomorrow.make a wild guess 胡乱猜想*gogo wildwild 狂怒，狂喜，狂热*runrun wildwild（植物）到处蔓延为所欲为 She allow her children to run wild.*thethe wildswilds 荒地*wildly12.12.similarsimilaradj.adj.bebe similarsimilar toto st stYourviews on education are similar to mine.Our cars are similar only in color.*similarly*similarity13.13.supportsupportVtVt.supportsupport sb/sthsb/sthThe bench wontwont support four people.Tomwas supported by his friends on either side.I dont supportsupport hishis opinionopinion that the meeting should be put off.He hashas a a largelarge familyfamily toto supportsupport.I will supportsupport myselfmyself after graduation from college.His wife supportedsupported himhim when he was depressed（情绪沮丧的）.I cantcant supportsupport(=cant bear,cant stand)what he said.n.n.The table has three supports.Father is the chief support of my family.The President has lost the support of the nation.*inin supportsupport ofof 为了支持为了支持/拥护拥护*supportern.拥护者，支持者adv.n.adv.14.14.existenceexistencen.n.UDo you believe in the existence of God?*comecome intointo existenceexistence 产生，成立产生，成立 This new country came into existence in 1951.*inin existenceexistence 现存的现存的This is the oldest wooden building in existence.*existvi.存在，实际上有（无进行时）Dont be silly.Such a thing doesnt exist.*existent adj.存在的，现存的责任编辑崔征