Module 5 SectionⅡ Grammar 课后基础练 高中英语外研版必修一.doc

Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab Section Grammar一、单句语法填空1. I think its too expensive. Id like a _ (cheap) one. 2. The more difficult the problem is, _ more careful you should be. 3. The new building is three times the _ (high) of the old one. 4. The restaurant wasnt half as good _ other restaurants we had been to. 5. She looks much _ (beautiful) without her glasses.  6. This one is the _ (big) of the two houses. 7. My friend earned much more money _ I did last year. 8. As the winter is drawing near, its getting colder _colder. 二、单句改错1. The more magazines you sell, the much money you will get. 2. The air in Beijing is getting much clean now than a few years ago. 3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are cheaper as before. 4. The driver was more than two time over the legal limit. 5. Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you?I couldnt agree much. The idea sounds great to me. 6. Mr Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been popular. 7. The dining hall is three times large than that one. 三、阅读理解I have been very lucky to have won the Nobel Prize twice.It is, of course, very exciting to have such an important recognition of my work, but the real pleasure was in the work itself.Scientific research is like an exploration of a voyage of discovery.You are continually trying out new things that have not been done before.Many of them will lead nowhere and you have to try something different, but sometimes an experiment does work and tells you something new and that is really exciting.However small the new finding may be, it is great to think “I am the only person who knows this” and then you will have the fun of thinking what this finding will lead to and deciding what will be the next experiment.One of the best things about scientific research is that you are always doing something different and it is never boring.There are good times when things go well and bad times when they don't.Some people get discouraged at the difficult times but when I have a failure, my policy has always been not to worry but to start planning the next experiment, which is always fun.It is very exciting to make a new discovery.Some people will do the strangest things for this excitement, such as going round the world in a balloon or walking to the North Pole.There are not many new places to explore but there is a lot of new information to be discovered in science and a journey into this unknown area can be much more worthwhile and just as exciting.I am sometimes asked, “What do you have to do to win a Nobel Prize? ”My answer is: “I don't know.I have never tried.”But I know of one way not to win one.There are some people whose main reason for doing science is to win prizes and they are always thinking about how to do it.Such people won't succeed.To do good science you must be interested in it and enjoy doing experiments and thinking out problems.And, of course, you must be prepared to work hard and not to be too discouraged by failure.1In the writer's eyes his greatest pleasure in all his lifetime is _Ato win the Nobel Prize for the first timeBto be awarded the Nobel Prize for the second timeCin the work itselfDto have a much more important recognition of his work2Why did the writer think scientific research to be one of the best things? AYou will be able to win the Nobel Prize through the scientific research.BYou can make as much money as possible by doing the scientific research.CYou may continue doing with something different and exciting, so you can never be tired of doing the scientific research.DYou can get many more chances of promotion by making the scientific research.3What would the writer do when he had a failure? AHe would forget this failure and start the next experiment.BHe used to be worried about it for several days and never forget it.CHe always gave up his study as the result of the failure.DHe used to think out the reasons and then continue to do it again.4Which of the following is true according to the passage? AThe writer could still keep calm when he heard the news that he had won the Nobel Prize.BThe writer always gave up his courage when he met with some difficulties in the course of his scientific research.CIn the field of science there are still many new things which need to be studied further.DThere are still many exciting places to explore in the world.四、阅读七选五Do you want to be a scientist？If you'd like to be one，you should lay the foundation(基础) for the task ahead. 1 Take the necessary classes in high school.You'll need to do well in mathematics. 2 You can also consider going to a science camp during high school.There you'll do more intensive projects than you do in your regular science classes in school.Start out with the basics in college.You'll need to take basic courses in biology，chemistry and physics to equip yourself with the basics of each science，as well as the scientific method of observing and experimenting.Skills in one or two foreign languages may be helpful as well，in order to read older scientific papers that are written in foreign languages. 3 4 After you've gotten your feet wet and you're familiar with the directions this career could take you，choose a major in a more specific(具体的) branch of science.Develop your writing skills.You'll also need to write well as a scientist，both to get money for your research and to publish your results in scientific journals. 5 Always be reading scientific journals and keep up with the field.You'll be in those journals yourself，in time.Look over their works for structure and the basics of a good scientific paper.AGet a higher education.BThere's a guide for the preparation work.CBe patient，and think creatively.DChoose a major in a field that interests you.EScientists in the physical sciences use a great deal of mathematics.FThe most helpful languages to learn include French，German and Russian.GClasses in English in high school and technical writing in college will help you improve your skills.一、单句语法填空1.cheaper2.the3.height4.as5.more beautiful6.bigger7.than8.and 二、单句改错1.muchmore2.cleancleaner3.asthan4.time times5.muchmore6.popular前面加more7.largelarger三、阅读理解1.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“It is, of course, very exciting to have such an important recognition of my work, but the real pleasure was in the work itself.”可知， 作者认为， 真正的快乐是工作本身。故选C。2.C细节理解题。根据第一段“One of the best things about scientific research is that you are always doing something different and it is never boring.”可知， 作者认为， 科研工作永远不会枯燥、无聊， 因为你一直在做不同的事情。故选C。3.A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“.but when I have a failure, my policy has always been not to worry but to start planning the next experiment, which is always fun.”可知， 实验失败时， 作者会去计划下一个实验， 而不是感到沮丧。故选A。4.C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“.there is a lot of new information to be discovered in science and a journey into this unknown area can be much more worthwhile and just as exciting”可知， 就科学而言， 仍然有许多未知的新信息需要被探索和发现。故选C。四、阅读七选五1B根据第一段中的“If you'd like to be one，you should lay the foundation(基础) for the task ahead”并结合下文给出的建议可知，空处应承上启下，故选B项。2E根据空前的“You'll need to do well in mathematics”可知，此处是讲数学的重要性，故选E项。3F根据空前一句中的“Skills in one or two foreign languages may be helpful as well”可知，此处主要讲应学习一到两门的外语，故应选F项。4D根据文章布局可知，空处是本段的主旨句，结合下文内容可知，这里讲的是选专业的问题，故选D项。5G根据本段主旨句“Develop your writing skills”可知，本段主要讲的是培养写作技巧，故应选G项，G项中的technical writing与本段主旨相符合。第10页（共10页）