Unit 1 单元知识整合复习讲义-高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx

Unit 1 单元知识整合复习.词性转换1. committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的commit vt.承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入commitment n承诺；投入2. academy n(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校academic adj.学业的；学术的3. botanical adj.植物学的botany n植物学botanist n植物学家4. evaluate vt.评价；评估evaluation n评价；评估5. distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的distinction n区别6. acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢acknowledged adj.公认的acknowledgement n承认；感谢7. analyse vt.分析analysis n分析8. apparently adv.显而易见；看来；显然apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的9. scientific adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的science n科学scientist n科学家10. mostly adv.主要地；一般地most pron.大多数11. conclusion n结论；推论conclude v推断；结束12. novelist n小说家novel n(长篇)小说13. politician n从政者；政治家；政客politics n政治political adj.政治的；党派的14. relativity n相对论；相对性relative adj.相对的relatively adv.相对地15. gentle adj.温柔的；文静的gently adv.轻轻地；温和地gentleness n温顺；亲切16. passion n酷爱；激情passionate adj.狂热的17. extraordinary adj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的ordinary adj.普通的；平常的18. gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地gradual adj.逐渐的；平缓的19. institution n社会公共机构；制度；习俗institute n(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑20. consequence n结果；后果consequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的consequently adv.因此；所以21. remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的remarkably adv.显著地；非常地.核心短语1commit oneself to (sth./doing sth./do sth.) 承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)2insist on 坚决要求3wear and tear(正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗4be distinct from不同于5come to a conclusion得出结论6make sure确保7come to power(开始)掌权；上台8take up a position 担任；任职9sum up 总结；概括10make contributions to对做出贡献11due to由于12work as任职，当13as a consequence结果14mistake.for.把错认成15pass away去世16be vital to sth./doing sth. 对很重要 / It is vital to do.做某事是很重要的 / It is vital that.是十分重要的17be committed to 致力于做某事18evaluate on/by 根据评价某人19acknowledge sb./sth. to be/as 承认某人/某物是20It's generally/universally acknowledged that.大家公认.重点句型1. Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize，she said, “The honour is not just mine.”一听到她被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说，“荣誉不仅仅属于我”结构：upon/on doing.当时；一就2. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的至关重要的成分，被认为仅在非洲每年就能拯救10万人的生命。结构：主语be thought不定式to do3.While working there, out of a strong passion for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.在那里工作期间，出于对知识的强烈热情，他继续学习，并于1905年获得物理学博士学位。=While he was woking there,.*while引导让步状语从句时，如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同，那么从句中的主语和谓语动词be都可以省略。.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句.话题作文2020高考全国I卷】你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以身边尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1. 人物简介；2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意：1. 词数100左右;2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。The person I RespectThere are many respectable people around us. _ _参考范文The person I RespectThere are many respectable people around us. Among them, the person I respect most is Zhang Guimei, who has become a household name for her great contributions to promoting girls education. First of all, Zhang Guimei is considered as an outstanding educator, whose educational practices are playing an increasingly significant role in the development of girls education. Whats more, faced with the challenge of poverty, she devoted herself to helping girls enter high school and made great contributions. Not only did she found the Huaping Girls High School, but she encouraged countless volunteers to join her, which benefited a great many girls in need.Her dedication to education and to students is admirable, which truly inspires me to become a person like her in the future.学科网（北京）股份有限公司