Module 7-Module 9知识点复习 外研版英语七年级下册.docx
外研版七年级英语下册M7-M9知识点复习【词汇梳理】一、单词互译1.友好的 7.president 13.语言 19.marry 2.严格的 fortable 14.饥饿的 20. newspaper 3.初级的 9.without 15.成功的 21. writer 4. 决定 10.bathroom 16.准确的 22. poem 5.注意到 11. around 17.厌倦的 23. piece 6.难对付的 12. asleep 18.指向 24. soon 二、词汇拓展1. friendly (adj.)- (adj.反义词)6. ask (v.)- (v.反义词) 2.difficult (adj.)- (adj.近义词) 7. push (v.)- (v.反义词)3. store (n.)- (n.同义词) 8. full (adj.)- (adj.反义词)4. well-known (adj.)- (adj.同义词) 9. sleep (v.)- (adj.)5. decide (v.)- (n.) 10. cry (v.)- (v.反义词)三、重点短语1.出生于 7. at first 2.对.严格的 8.in pieces 3.小学 9.point at 4. 感觉舒服 10.go for a walk 5. 电影院 11.be different from 6. 从前 12.at the age of 四、重点句型1.Where were you born? 2.He is one of the most famous writers. 3.She was strict but very nice.4. It was not comfortable either.5.He was born on 18th July,1918.6.He became a successful actor and started writing plays. 7.He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. 词汇练习:根据所给的首字母或汉语提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。1. A t_is a place bigger than a village but smaller than a city.2. Its very n_of you to drive me home. Thank you very much.3. P_Obama is planning a visit to China.4. Uncle Sam likes working in his g_. He plants lots of vegetables in it.5. Listen! Someone is k_ at the door.6. The little boy hurried to school w_ breakfast. 7. Would you like something to eat, Daming? Yes, please. Im a little h_.8. He p_me on the boat and I fell into the lake.9. It was too d_inside. I couldnt see anything.10.Hes too busy to go to the cinema and I wont go, e_.11.Im not sure. Can you tell me the e_time to have a meeting?12.We can know the latest news by reading the n_every day.13.Bill Gates is a very s_businessman.14.Look! The workers are b_the hospital now and they will finish the project in a year.15.Unluckily, many children d_because of the earthquake.短语练习:根据学过的短语翻译句子。1. 我很期待为你工作。2. 为什么不跟我一起到花园去散步呢?3. 雷锋22岁时就牺牲了。4. 谁能找出那些问题的答案? 5. 陆游一生写了9 000多首诗。【重点语法】一般过去式1. 规则动词的过去式变化规则: . 直接在词尾加ed,如: clean cleaned, talk talked ,cook cooked . 若原动词词尾已有 e 时,则只在词尾加上 d 即可,如: live lived ,hate hated ,introduce introduced . 若原动词词尾之后三个字母和音标的排列,均为辅音母音辅音時,则须重复字尾,再加ed,如:shop shopped 若原动词词尾为辅音字母 时,则须先去掉 y,而后再加ied:hurry hurried 2. 含be 动词的一般过去时的各种句式的构成 肯定句I/ He/She was at home yesterday. We/You/They were at home yesterday. 否定句I/ He/She was not (wasnt) at home yesterday. We/You/They were nor (werent) at home yesterday.一般疑问句Was I/ he/she at home yesterday? Were we/you/they at home yesterday?特殊疑问句Where was I/ he/she yesterday? Where were we/you/they yesterday?3. 一般动词过去式的基本句型如下: 肯定句:主语+ 动词的过去式 He played tennis last week. (肯定句) 否定句:主语+ did not + 动词原形 He did not play tennis last week. (否定句) 疑问句:把did 提前+ 动词原形 Did he play tennis last week.?(疑问句) 【精练】1、 单项选择1. Was he at work _? A. now B. next week C. yesterday D.tomorrow2. Do you know why she _ at home last night? A. isnt B. wasnt C. not D.werent3. _ was the food in the restaurant? A. How many B. How C. Why D.Which4. When and where _ you born ? I _ born in Shanghai _ September 1, 1990. A. were, was, in B. was, was, on C. were, was, on D.was, were, on5. I _ watching TV last night. I _ my grandma. A. didnt;was visited B. was;didnt visit C. were;didnt visit D. was; wasnt visit二、句型转换1. Was Miss Gao your first English teacher ? (作肯定回答) Yes, _ _. 2. Were you born in a small town? (作否定回答) _, _ _. 3. He lived in a small city. (对画线部分提问) _ _ he_? 4. Jamie was very nice. (对画线部分提问) _ was Jamie_? 【巩固练习】一单项填空。( )1. He _some water and then _ about the book with Lucy. A. drink, talk B. drank , talk C. drank , talked D.drinks, talk( )2. _ milk do you want ? Four bottles. A. How B. How many C. How much D.What( )3. This apple is _ than that one. A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D.more big( )4. She is _ there and _ a book now. A. siting; seeing B. sitting; looking C. sitting; reading D.siting; watching( )5. Would you like some bananas ? _ . A. No, please. B. Yes, thank you. C. No, thanks . D.You are welcome.( )6. This apple is _ of the three. A. biggest B. bigger C.the biggest D.big( )7. I _ watching TV last night. I _ my grandma. A. didnt;was visited B. was;didnt visit C. were;didnt visit D. was; wasnt visit( )8. I can find a girl _ under a big tree. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cried( )9. I like _ to Wangfujing Street _ buy gifts. A. going;to B.went;to C. goes;to D.to go; /( )10. You _ eat _ food if you want to be thinner. A. must toless B. have toless C. had tolittle D.must; more二完形填空。Once upon a time, there was a swan(天鹅). She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house 1 the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they 2 money to buy food. The swan was 3 to see that. She 4 to help them. Every day she came to the womans house and left a golden feather(羽毛) without 5 anything. The woman sold the feather 6 bought food. She was happy because her life was 7 than before. But the woman became greedy (贪婪的). One day when the swan 8 , the woman caught (捉住) her and took all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers 9 common(普通的)feathers. The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted to kill(杀) 10 . I will never come back. Never be greedy. ” With these words, the swan disappeared(消失). ( )1. A. under B. near C. in D. by( )2. A. havent B. dont haveC. didnt have D. has( )3. A. unhappy B. friendlyC. happy D. unfriendly( )4. A. continued B. decidedC. rushed D. hurried( )5. A. seeing B. sayingC. bringing D. hurrying( )6. A. but B. soC. because D. and( )7. A. better B. goodC. best D. well( )8. A. jumped B. cameC. hurried D. cried( )9. A. changed into B. picked upC. again and again D. took around( )10. A. him B. herC. I D. me三. 阅读理解Long long ago,there was a king who liked to write stories.He thought the stories he wrote were very good.He showed them to some people.Although people didn't like the stories,they were afraid to say it to the king.So they said his stories were good.One day he showed his stories to a wellknown critic(评论家)The critic said that they were bad.The king got very angry and sent the critic to prison(监狱)After some time the king sent his men to tell the critic that he was free.When the critic returned from the prison,the king invited him to his palace to dinner.Again he showed him some of his stories and again asked him what he thought of them.The critic said nothing but turned to the soldiers,who are standing behind him,and said,“Take me back to prison.”( )1People said the king's stories were good because they _. A.enjoyed reading them B.hoped to get a lot of money C.wanted to make the king happy D.knew nothing about storywriting( )2The critic said the king's stories were bad because he _. Adidn't like the king at all Bwrote good stories himself Ccouldn't understand them Dwas an honest and brave person( )3After the critic was free,the king invited him to dinner and _. Asaid sorry for what he had done to him Bhoped the critic would like his stories Cwanted to hear his advice on storywriting Dshowed the critic the stories he had rewritten( )4The last sentence “Take me back to prison.” implies(暗示)_ Athe critic liked the life in prison Bthe king's stories were very bad Cthe critic wouldn't stay in the palace Dthe king would send him to prison again( )5Which is the best title(题目)for the passage? AA King and a Critic BHow to Write Stories CA King Who Liked Stories DHow to Be a Good Critic四完成句子1.我希望有一天我能飞往月球。 I wish I could fly to the moon .2.他们往屋子里看了看,然后离开了。 They the room and then left.3. 刚才你注意到那个女孩了吗? _ you _ that girl just now? 4. 一开始我不知道他是格林先生。 _ _ I didnt know he was Mr. Green. 5. 安娜从床上跳下来就走了。 Anna _ _ _ the bed and went away. 6. 下课后他急忙冲出了教室。He _ _ _the classroom after class. 五短文填空 Heres a story of a great man in the world. He was_in 1564 in Straford-on-Avaon, a small_in the very heart of London. He was the son of a Stratford businessman. He went to the local grammar school. In 1582, he married Anne Hathaway. They_three children. We know that he left Stratford in about 1585, but no one knows_he went or what he did for the next five_. In September, 1592, we know that he_and worked in London as a playwright(剧作家)and an actor at the Globe Theatre. He was not on the actor-list after 1603 so he probably stopped acting at this time but he was already_for his plays. He wrote his first play Henry VI in 1590-1591. He put on his last play The Tempest in 1612. After that, he left London and_to Stratford. He died in 1616. His plays are still_today. Many people think he was the greatest English writer of all time. His_was William Shakespeare.