Unit10 课时训练 人教版九年级英语全一册 .docx
Unit10 Section A 第一课时一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. The little boy often _(吻) his mother's face. It makes her happy.2. You will make _(错误) if you do things in a hurry.3. Jim came out of his room and _(和打招呼) Mr. Wang by shouting a friendly “hello”.4. I thought they all had to _(鞠躬) to the king.5. She _(返回) home after work and made a cup of coffee for herself.二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1. 当他第一次上学时,他感到兴奋。He felt very excited when he went to school _ _ _ _.2.他与保罗的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。He greeted Paul's mother _ _ _ _.3.他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。They all _ _ their hands to welcome me.4.让我吃惊的是,他竟然是我们老师的丈夫。_ _ _,he is our teacher's husband.5.他们期待周末上班。They are _ _ work on weekends.三、语法填空(在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。)In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about how 1 (pass) time.Most children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school,they don't want to stay at home 2 (read) books any more.3 , they put aside their school bags and go out to play.Some old people get up early in the morning. Then they go to the park to read newspapers. It helps them know what is 4 (happen) around the world. In the evening, they would prefer 5 (stay) at home watching TV rather6 do anything else.Young people enjoy having 7 (relax) trips on weekends. They go to mountains to have 8 picnic or go to the forest to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on Sunday evening, they start their way back home. Nobody seems 9 (be) in a hurry, 10 a busy week is waiting for them again.四、完形填空。Dear Linda,How are things with you?I was quite glad to 1. you by phone yesterday.As I told you,I am in Rome today. Let me tell you something about the places my friends and I have visited. We started in England and we 2. two days in London and one day in Canterbury. We saw a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the 3. it rained all the time when we were there. Luckily,4. when we got to Paris,it was sunny! We 5. stayed in the center of the city for one morning because my friends wanted to visit Paris Disneyland which is in the east of Paris.Well,I have to say I 6. American Disneyland. But in Paris Disneyland we met some nice 7. from Canada. One of them,Clive,will study in your university next year. Clive and his wife 8. us when we got to Germany by train. They went to Denmark but we went to Munich. After that,we went to Switzerland. Staying there was very 9. so we couldn't stay there for a long time. That's why we're in Italy now! OK,that's 10. for today. Best wishes to you! Please write back soon. Yours, Mike( ) 1. A. talk with B. look for C. depend on D. drop by( ) 2. A. forgot B. spent C. wasted D. disliked( ) 3. A. plan B. guide C. weather D. traffic( ) 4. A. over and over again B. at least C. in silence D. on the one hand( ) 5. A. also B. sometimes C. always D. only( ) 6. A. hate B. mean C. prefer D. fear( ) 7. A. students B. couples C. actors D. people( ) 8. A. educated B. left C. doubted D. met( ) 9. A. easy B. comfortable C. expensive D. different( ) 10. A. unbelievable B. all C. remaining D. fair五、阅读理解。ADifferent countries have different customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person,because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also,don't wrap(用包裹) a present in white,black or blue paper,because they are the colors for funerals(葬礼).Don't give a knife,because something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents,you have to give an odd number of them (one,three,five,etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner,flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人),but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number. Don't take an even number of anything, either. Don't wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.( ) 1. According to the passage,_ must never be given to Chinese people as presents. A. flowers B. clothes C. food D. clocks( ) 2. People don't wrap presents in black or white paper in _. A. Germany B. China C. both China and Germany D. both China and Russia( ) 3. What does the underline word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage? A. 偶数 B. 奇数的 C. 甚至 D. 平坦( ) 4. What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany? A. Thirteen of something. B. Flowers except red roses. C. An even number of something. D. Something wrapped in brown paper.( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Foreigners' Presents B. Giving Flowers as Presents C. Different Customs in Giving Presents D. Don't Give Thirteen of Anything as PresentsA BWhen I first went to Britain, a lot of things seemed strange to me. For example, people drove on the left side of the road and many people carried an umbrella all the time. There were also many other things that I found really .The first thing I noticed was how polite British people were. When I got on the bus, the driver would greet me; when people got off the bus, they would say “Thank you” to the driver; when I went into a shop, I would be greeted by a smiling salesman who would say, “Can I help you?”The family I stayed with were very nice, but their house was full of oddities (怪现象). Firstly, there were carpets (地毯) everywhere, even in the bathroom. Also, the bathroom was full of surprises. The first time I tried to wash my hands I burned myself. The cold and hot water came out of different taps (水龙头)! Then, when I tried to dry my hair I couldn't find a socket (插座) for my hairdryer. Maybe that wasn't such a big surprise. More surprising was the fact that British people didn't take their shoes off when they went into a house can you imagine?I guess that for British people all of these things are normal. It's only when you visit a foreign country that you realize that what you think is normal is not. Normality depends on where you are.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )1. The best word for “ ” is “_”.A. successful B. traditional C. exciting D. surprising( )2. How many examples are given to show that British people are polite?A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.( )3. What happened when the writer first tried to wash his hands in his host family?A. He burned his hands. B. He couldn't find the tap.C. There wasn't any water in the tap. D. There was only cold water in the tap.( )4. What does the writer think it is normal to do when entering a house?A. To take your hat off. B. To wash your hands. C. To take your shoes off. D. To leave your umbrella out.( )5. How does the writer develop the passage?A. By telling a short story. B. By providing some examples.C. By showing different opinions. D. By comparing research results.六、短文填词用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。though, someone, instead, reason, around, who, custom, greet, rude, wear People often shake hands in business or in daily life all over the world. Shaking hands often takes place when people meet 1. for the first time. Every country has its own 2. of shaking hands, so you need to know something about its custom before you visit a foreign country. Here are some hand-shaking customs in different countries 3. the world. In England, you shake hands whenever you meet someone, 4. you know him or her well. The Russians shake hands oftenHowever, they never shake hands when they 5. gloves. Men in Arabian countries prefer a long handshake. And they usually say something to 6. each other at the same time. The French people always shake hands in business meetings. In social situations, they kiss each other on the face 7. . It's considered to be 8. if you refuse to shake hands with someone. But don't worry if someone really refuses to shake hands with you, because he or she may have some special 9. . For example, maybe he or she has a cold or doesn't feel very well. A person 10. is unable to shake hands should say sorry and explain the reason so that the other person won't feel unhappy.Unit10 Section B 第二课时一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. It's impolite to _(指) at people with your fingers.2. Don't _(插) your chopsticks into the food.3. You can put your toys in the _(空的) box.4. Would you _(介意) opening the windows?5. Bob is an honest _(人) in our class. We all believe him.6. The old woman often does some shopping with her _(孙女).7. I think he _(举止) very badly towards the guests just now.8. Wang Lin's father would like to _(交换) some pounds for dollars.9. Don't put your _(胳膊) on the table when you are eating.10. Can you help me with some _(基本的) knowledge?二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. It's polite _(eat) your food silently.2. My teacher asked us not _(not be) late for school.3. I think the movie is worth _(see).4. You shouldn't use your chopsticks _(hit) your bowl in China.5. You're not supposed _(speak) loudly at the table in the USA.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 生活是不公平的,因此你必须习惯它。 Life is not fair,so you have to _ _ _ it.2. 爱丽丝尽量使我感觉像在家里一样。 Alice tried her best _ _ _ _ _ _ .3. 为了欢迎交换生,我们上周特地举行了一个派对。 We _ _ _ _ _ _have a party to welcome the exchange students last week.4. 正如你想象的,他没有告诉我实情。 _ _ _ _,he didn't tell me the truth.5. 这些餐桌礼仪你有必要了解。 Here are some _ _ you need to _ _.四、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。People from different countries greet each other differently. Read this article to learn more about the greeting 1 in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time.France French people greet each other with a handshake, 2 close friends kiss each other on both cheeks (脸颊) when they meet. 3 do this when they first meet and before they leave each other.South KoreaIn South Korea, it is a 4 of respect (尊敬) for people to bow when greeting each other. A bow is followed by a handshake. In 5 someones hand, it is polite to support the right forearm (前臂) with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands 6 Western men; instead, they bow slightly.BrazilKissing on the cheek is a(n) 7 way of greeting in Brazil. But in a formal 8 , a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have 9 each other well, a light hug is often given.GhanaIn a social situation, its polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm (手掌) must 10 touch the palm of the other. Its considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.( ) 1. A. meanings B. customs C. parties D. cards( ) 2. A. so B. if C. but D. because( ) 3. A. They B. You C. We D. I( ) 4. A. notice B. ticket C. suggestion D. sign( ) 5. A. washing B. shaking C. protecting D. moving( ) 6. A. with B. for C. of D. to( ) 7. A. impolite B. common C. unwise D. fair( ) 8. A. situation B. condition C. position D. period( ) 9. A. seen B. served C. known D. wished( )10. A. highly B. deeply C. easily D. directly 五、阅读理解。Thomas burped(打嗝) loudly at the table. Dad laughed. Grandma shook her head.“Thomas!” Mom shouted,looking at her husband angrily as well.“Unless you want to start eating food from a dog bowl, I suggest you find some manners.”“Like what?” Thomas asked,putting his elbows on the table,“You shouldn't put your elbows on the table.” Thomas didn't know where to put his napkin.“The napkin goes on your lap,” Mom ordered. Thomas did what his mother said. But then he started throwing food into his mouth. Speed eating was fun. He liked to see how much he could get into his mouth at once.Mom laughed,“Stop. Try using a fork,sitting up,and closing your mouth when you chew(咀嚼).” “Then it takes forever to eat,and I want to go and watch TV,” Thomas said.“You should stay and have a discussion with us until we are all done with our meals. Eat slowly and neatly(整洁地),and then help me clean the dishes.”“But” Thomas began to protest(抗议).“Do you want to use a dog bowl?” Mom said.“No,thank you,” Thomas said softly,which made Grandma smile.Mom smiled as he lifted his food carefully to his lips and chewed with his mouth closed. “Excellent. You might still make someone a good husband.” Dad cleared his throat and ate neatly, too. But he wasn't praised.( ) 1. What did Thomas do at the beginning of the story? A. He put his elbows on the table. B. He put his napkin on the table. C. He burped loudly at the table. D. He chewed with his mouth open.( ) 2.Which of the following is NOT one of the mother's suggestions? A. Chew with your mouth closed. B. Use a knife to cut your beef. C. Sit up straight. D. Put your napkin on your lap.( ) 3. What did the father do at the end of the story? A. He ate nicely. B. He left the table. C. He burped,too. D. He fell asleep.( ) 4.What is the story mainly about? A. A party. B. A film. C. Table manners. D. Greeting manners.B One of the hottest places on the earth is Death Valley. It's a desert valley in North America. The animals in Death Valley don't use technology to keep cool. They have special abilities that help them live there.The kangaroo rat is one animal that lives in Death Valley. During the day in Death Valley, it gets hotter