【精品】2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修1课件：Unit 3Celebration 3.2（可编辑）.ppt
2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修1课件：Unit 3Celebration 3.2一二三四五一、约翰被邀请去参加朋友的聚会,下面几样物品均与聚会有关,请你按重要性给它们排序,并说出你的理由 答案:略一二三四五二、写出下列单词或短语的中文意思1.fail2.applyfor3.salary4.opportunity5.excellent6.plenty7.studio8.dependon9.formal10.smartly失败申请,请求薪水机会优秀的大量工作室依据,根据正式的漂亮地;潇洒地一二三四五三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Fathertoldmethatthefirmcouldntaffordtopayitsworkerssuchlarges.2.Ithinkthejobsuitsyou,soyoushouldaforitatonce.3.Herfromthebusinesswhenhewas60.4.Itookfirstplaceinthesingingcompetition.C!5.Theboywalkedoutoftheroomwithbofgrapesinhishand.salariesapplyretiredCongratulationsbunches一二三四五五、下列句子均有一处错误,请指出并改正1.Supperisservingfrom5:00pmto7:40pm.2.Youmustapplyyourselfforyourstudies.3.MrGreen,aretiringteacher,lostmostofhisfamilywhenhewas80.4.Ineedtoseeyourightaway,ifpossibly.5.Congratulationsforyournewhome!6.Manyadultsstilldependtheirchildrentoworkthevideo.servingservedfortoretiringretiredpossiblypossibleforon在depend后加on123451.retire vi.退休【高考典句】(2015天津卷)Atage68,heretiredfromthepostoffice,butheneverstoppedservingthecommunity.68岁时,他从邮局退休,但他从未停止服务社区。Grandfatherwillretirefromhisjobnextyear.祖父明年就要退休了。Becauseofpoorhealth,MrSmithhadtoretireattheageoffifty-five.由于身体不好,史密斯先生只能五十五岁就退休了。12345123452.There were twenty other people applying for the job!另外有20个人正申请这份工作!剖析这是“Therebe”结构的一般过去时,applyingforthejob是动词-ing短语,作后置定语修饰twentyotherpeople。考点apply vi.申请【高考典句】(2016浙江卷)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse,Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethatreflectedmyinterest.到了最后决定选择一门课程的时候,我决定申请能反映我兴趣的那门课。SheappliedtofourAmericanuniversitiesandwasacceptedbyallofthem.12345她向美国的四所大学提交了申请,均被录取。Hehasappliedtojointhearmy.他已申请入伍。归纳apply是不及物动词,表示“申请某职位/某事物”时,与介词for连用;表示“向某人(或机构、组织、单位等)申请”时,与介词to连用;apply后还能接动词不定式,表示“申请做某事”。12345考点延伸(1)阅读下面的句子,体会apply的词性和含义。【高考典句】(2015重庆卷)Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.现在研究者在将科学的方法应用于艺术的普遍性研究上。词性及物动词含义应用Therulesofsafedrivingapplytoeveryone.安全驾驶的规则适用于每个人。词性不及物动词含义适用(2)派生词:applicationn.申请,应用applicantn.申请人applicableadj.适用的,合适的appliedadj.应用的,实用的12345123453.Well,of course it depends on what kind of party it is.哦,当然,这要看是哪种聚会了。考点depend on 根据,依据【高考典句】(2015课标全国卷)Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.根据你要计划参加的比赛种类,你可以在赛前为剩下的几周做一个时间表。Heeitherresignedorwasfired,dependingonwhoyoutalkto.他或是辞职了,或是被辞退了,这要看你跟谁讲了。归纳dependon含有“随而定,取决于”的意思,可接名词或带有疑问意义的从属连词引导的从句作宾语。12345考点延伸阅读下面的句子,体会dependon的搭配和含义。Idependonyoutodoit.这件事我就靠你了。搭配dependonsb./sth.含义依赖,依靠Youmaydependonitthatweshallalwayshelpyou.尽管放心,我们会随时帮你的。搭配dependonit(that)含义请放心12345123454.You should be on time!你应该准时来!考点on time 准时【高考典句】(2015陕西卷)Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.以前几代人注重让孩子们按时上学、吃、穿和准备学习。Havingbeendelayedbytheheavytraffic,shefounditimpossibleforhertoarriveontime.由于交通阻塞的耽搁,她觉得不可能按时到达了。Althoughworkingveryhard,hefailedtoturninhisresearchpaperontime.尽管他工作非常努力,但还是没能按时上交他的调查报告。12345考点延伸与time相关的常用短语:aheadoftime提前innotime立即,很快allthetime一直attimes有时intime及时12345123455.Congratulations!祝贺你!/恭喜你!考点congratulation n.祝贺Congratulationsonwinningtheprize!祝贺(你)获奖!IheardyouwonfirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.Congratulationstoyou!听说你在英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。祝贺你!Wereceivedthousandsoflettersofcongratulation.我们收到了成千上万封祝贺信。归纳congratulation是congratulate派生的名词,常用复数形式,可以单独使用,也可以与介词on或to搭配。congratulationsonsth.表示“因而祝贺”,congratulationstosb.表示“向某人祝贺”。congratulation也可用作不可数名词,指感谢的行为或书面的致谢言辞。12345
