Unit6知识点梳理与练习 人教版七年级英语下册.doc

知识点梳理across，through，over1). across意为“穿过”，但只表示穿过物体表面，是平面的穿过。2). through意为“穿过”，表示从内部穿过，是空间的穿过。3). over意为“在之上”，与物体不接触，垂直的上方。例句：Lets go there and help the old man go across the street.让我们帮那位老人穿过那条街道把。He walked through the forest.他徒步穿过森林。There is a bridge over the river.河的上面有一座桥。1. Mr. Smith looked at the sky and saw a plane flying_ the village.A. past B. through C. over D. on2. The young man walked the forest and came to a big river at last.A. on B. over C. through D. across3. Be careful when you go_ the street because the traffic is very busy at the moment.A. across B. behind C. between D. over4. The policeman helped the old woman to go the road.A. past B. through C. over D. across5. The moonlight goes the window and makes the room bright.A. across B. through C. over D. in1. read, look, see, watch的辨析1). read 强调看文字的材料，如看书、报、说明书或地图等。例句：She cant read maps.她不会看地图。2). look 强调“看”的动作，是不及物动词，后面必须加介词at表示看某东西。例句：Please look at the picture.请看这幅画。3). see强调看的结果，意为“看见”，是及物动词。例句：Can you see that one?你能看见那一个么？4). watch 强调长时间、认真地看，意为“观看”，是及物动词。例句：Watch what I do, then you try.你注意看我的动作，然后试着做。2. family, home, house的辨析1). family侧重指“家庭成员”，与住房无关。例句： I love my family.我爱我的家人。2). home侧重指“家”，有感情色彩。例句：I live in Beijing and I regard it as my home.我住在北京，而且我把它当作我的家。3). house侧重指“家人居住的房子”，不带感情色彩。例句：It is a large house with a swimming pool.那是个带泳池的大房子。按照要求完成句子改写。(1)She usually washes her clothes on the weekend. (用now改写句子)She _ _ her clothes now.(2)They are swimming in the lake now. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ they _ in the lake now?Yes, _.(3)We want to go to the movies at 6: 00. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _ you want to go to the movies?(4)They are playing table tennis in the gym. (对画线部分提问)_ _ they playing table tennis?(5)Betty is reading an English book. (对画线部分提问)_ _ reading an English book?例题1、 Could you please tell me the way _ the bank?A.inB.forC.withD.to例题2、 根据中文提示完成句子1）. 那栋教学楼在我们学校的中间。The teaching building is _ _ _ _ our school.2）. 你能告诉我去电影院的路吗?_ you tell me the way _ the _?随练1、 There is a big tree _ the house and river.A.betweenB.inC.overD.of随练2、 You will see the supermarket _ your left.A.inB.onC.atD.under巩固练习：    Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He (1)_ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy hair style. His parents and (2)_ tell him not to do so, but he doesnt (3)_ to them.    One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was (4)_ outside. But he wanted to (5)_ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a (6)_ ward (房). He felt (7)_ but couldnt ask her why.    About ten (8)_ later the nurse came back with a red face. “Im sorry, Henry,” said the woman. “I didnt know you were a boy because you (9)_ too long hair.”Then she brought him to a mens ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They came to ask, “(10)_ has she brought a girl to our ward?”短文语法填空题    I have been worrying about so many problems latelyI am hoping that you can give me some (1)_ (advise) on how to deal with (2)_ As you know, I have very strict parentsThey will not let me do anything (3)_ my ownI cannot go out with friends (4)_ talk with them on the phoneThey want me to help out at homeI am (5)_ busy that I do not have time to studyI am (6)_ (stress) from school work tooThere is so much work and I have mean classmates (7)_ always show off their expensive thingsThey know my family has money problems and they like making me feel bad about not (8)_ (have) nice thingsI cannot sleep well at night (9)_ I am too worriedI sometimes feel like running away from homeDo you have any suggestions on how to deal with stress? I (10)_ appreciate any tips