人教版中考英语必背句型总结（早读材料）.docx

人教版中考英语必背句型总结1What aboutHow about sthdoing sth？某物做某事怎么样？How about this book？这本书怎么样？What about going to the zoo？去动物园怎么样？2What does sb look like？某人长什么样？What does your mother look like？你妈妈长什么样？3 It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间It took me one hour to finish the task.完成这项任务花费了我一个小时。4 Its time to do sthIts time for sth到了该做某事的时候了Its time for me to go home.我该回家了。Its time for lunch.吃午餐的时间到了。5Would you like to do sth？你愿意做.吗？Would you like to see a film with me tonight？今晚你愿意和我去看电影吗？6 Would you mind doing sth？你介意.吗？Would you mind opening the window？你介意打开窗户吗？7Would（Could）you please？请你.好吗？Would（Could） you please help me with the housework？请你帮我做家务好吗？8Thats why那就是······的原因Thats why I like reading novels.那就是我喜欢读小说的原因。9 Its ones duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责Its our duty to protect the environment.保护环境是我们的职责。10 Itsadj of sb to do sth某人做某事是.的Itsadj. for sb. to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是.的It is very nice of you to help me.你能帮我真是太好了。It is difficult for me to finish the task.完成这项任务对我来说是困难的。11Why dont you do？Why not do？你为什么不.呢？Why dont you go to sleep now？Why not sleep now？你为什么现在不去睡觉呢？12 What do you think of ？How do you like？你认为.怎么样？What do you think of your teacher?/How do you like your teacher?你认为你的老师怎么样？13 What do you mean by？你做某事是什么意思？What do you mean by saying that？你那样说是什么意思？14What are you supposed to do？你应该做······？What are you supposed to do before you join the club？在加入这个俱乐部之前你应该做些什么？15It is saidreported that据说据报道.It is said that you won first prize.据说你得了一等奖。16 It is ones lurn to do sth轮到某人做某事It is your tum to clean the room.轮到你打扫房间了。17 sbfind（s）it adjto do sth某人发现做某事.I find it difficult to sing the song.我发现这首歌很难唱。18The比较级，the比较级越.越.The harder you work，the better your grades will be.你学习越努力，成绩就会越好。19get比较级and比较级 变得越来越.The air here gets cleaner and cleaner.这里的空气变得越来越干净。20 It seems that似乎.It seemsadj.to do sth.做某事似乎.；It seems to sb. that.对于某人似乎.It seems that he will win.他似乎要赢了。It seems difficult to finish that task.完成那项任务似乎很难。It seems to me that he is an easy-going guy.在我看来，他是一个随和的人。21It lookssounds like看听起来像.Your bag is cute. It looks like a koala.你的包真可爱。它看起来就像一只考拉。It sounds like a good idea.听起来是个好主意。22Whats wrongthe matter with sbsth？某人某物怎么了？Whats wrongthe matter with your legs？你的腿怎么了？23There is something wrong with.有问题There is something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出故障了。24Shall we do sth？我们做某事好吗？Shall we go to the zoo today？我们今天去动物园好吗？25So助动词主语······也一样；So主语助动词的确如此He likes oranges. So do I.他喜欢橘子。我也喜欢。-He is honest，so we should learn from him.他很诚实，所以我们应该向他学习。-So we do.的确如此。26 Itbe一段时间since自从.以来已有.时间了It has been three years since we met last time.自从上次我们见面已有三年时间了。27 CouldWould you please tell me？你能告诉我.？CouldWould you please tell me how to get to the airport？你能告诉我怎么去机场吗？28notany morelonger（no morelonger）不再.I cant eat any morelonger. Im full.我不能再吃了。我饱了。29 sb had better（not） do sth某人最好（不）做某事You had better go home before 8 pm你最好晚上八点之前回家。30 I dont think that我认为.不.I dont think that everyone is perfect.我认为每个人都不是完美的。31There is no doubt that毫无疑问.There is no doubt that we should learn how to get on well with others.毫无疑问我们应该学习如何和别人友好相处。32 It is a good idea to do做.是一个好主意It's a good idea to take a deep breath when you feel nervous.当你感到紧张的时候，做一下深呼吸是一个好主意。 33sb cant wait to do sth某人迫不及待做某事I cant wai to meet you.我迫不及待要见到你。35as soon as.就Mike is as tall as his father.迈克和他的父亲一样高。I will call you as soon as I come back home.我一回到家就给你打电话。36asas possible 尽可能.Please get up as early as possible.请尽早起床。37疑问词动词不定式I havent decided where to go.我还没决定去哪里。38is one of the最高级可数名词复数.是最.之一Tom is one of the tallest students in our class.汤姆是我们班最高的学生之一。39keepmake sthadj使某物保持某种状态；keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事We must keep our room tidy.我们必须保持我们的房间整洁。My mother always keeps me studying.我妈妈一直让我学习。40sothat如此.以至于.；so that 以便She is so beautiful that many people like her.她是如此漂亮以至于许多人喜欢她。Jack gets up early so that he can catch the early bus.杰克起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。 41notuntil直到.才We cant go until Saturday.我们要到周六才能去。42 used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to do sthbe used for doing sth被用来做某事；beget used to doing sth.习惯于做某事I used to walk in the park after supper.我过去常在晚饭后在公园散步。This knife can be used to cut thingsfor cutting things.这把刀可以被用来切东西。He isgets used to living in the countryside now.现在他习惯了住在农村。43seehearwatchnoticefeel sb do sthdoing sth看见听到看注意到感觉到某人做某事正在做某事I saw her clean the classroom.我看到她打扫教室了。I saw her cleaning the classroom.我看到她正在打扫教室。44eitheror或者.或者.；neither.nor.既不.也不.；not only.but also.不仅.而且.；both.and.两者都.Either you or I am going there tomorrow.明天要么你去那里，要么我去那里。The weather is neither hot nor cold.天气既不热也不冷。She likes not only music but also sports.她不仅喜欢音乐，而且喜欢体育运动。Both my teachers and my classmates come to help me.我的老师和同学都来帮助我。45stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止做某事We stopped to rest.我们停下来休息一下。We stopped resting.我们停止了休息。 46 be busy withdoing sth忙于做某事He is busy withdoing his homework.他忙于做作业。47spendon sth（in） doing sth花费.做某事He doesnt spend much time on his study（in）studying.他花在学习上的时间不多。48 makelethave sb do sth让某人做某事He makes me laugh.他使我大笑。I let him go.我让他走开。Please have him come here.请叫他过来。49have nothing to do with与.无关He has nothing to do with the accident.他和这次事故没有关系。50 prefer to do sthrather than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事prefer doing sth. to doing sth.喜欢做某事胜过做某事I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.我宁愿干活儿，也不愿坐在那里无所事事。51 would rather dothan do宁愿做.而不愿做.I would rather play football than stay at home.我宁愿踢足球也不愿待在家里。52No matter无论.；不管.No matter how long it takes，Ill finish the work.不管花多长时间，我都要完成这份工作。53I wondersuppose我想知道想.I wonder when the park closes today.我想知道公园今天几点关门。I suppose Ill listen to this new CD I bought.我想我会听一下新买的CD。54tooto太.而不能.notenough to不够.She is too young to go to school.She is not old enough to go school.她太小了，不能去上学。55 be afraid of doing sththat害怕做某事恐怕.The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone.这个小女孩儿害怕独自在家。Im afraid I cant go with you.恐怕我不能同你一起去了。56.sth.+be+(num.)+meters/kilometers.+long/wide/deep/high.某物长宽深高.米千米The Great Wall is 7,000 kilometers long长城长7000千米。57Lets do让我们做.吧！Lets start from small things.让我们从小事做起。58What（aan）形容词名词（主语谓语）！How形容词副词（主语谓语）！What a hot day it is today！How hot it is today！今天的天真热啊！59There besbsth.有某人某物There are so many books on the shelves.书架上有许多书。60Thank you for因······感谢Thanks to.多亏；由于Thank you for helping me to move the box.谢谢你帮我搬箱子。Thanks to your help，I finished the homework on time.多亏了你的帮助，我按时完成了作业。