高二上学期普通高中学业水平考试英语练习题第一套.doc

姓名：_总分：_会考练习题1 . 听力(总分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What can we know about Linda?A. She is impolite. B. She is watching a play. C. She is outside.2. What is the man going to do?A. Go home. B. Cook for the woman. C. Have dinner with the woman.3. What problem did the woman probably have?A. She couldn't speak French well. B. She had few friends.C. She couldn't pass her French exam.4. Which bus should the man take?A. The No.4 bus. B. The No.14 bus. C. The No.15 bus.5. Which dress will the woman probably wear to the party?A. The red one. B. The black one. C. The blue one.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对或读白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. What kind of flowers does the man order?A. Red roses. B. White roses. C. Yellow roses.7. How much cheaper are red roses than white roses?A. $2. B. $5. C. $7.听第7段材料，回答第810题。8. Where was the woman born?A. Florida. B. Chicago. C. Indiana.9. Why did the man and his mother move here?A. It's cool here. B. It's warm here. C. It's dry here.10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a bus stop. B. At an airport. C. At an office.听第8段材料，回答第1113题。11. Why does the man make the call?A. To buy some sugar. B. To offer some medicine. C. To borrow some glasses.12. Where will the man go first?A. To Sarah's. B. To Peter's. C. To Ken's girlfriend's.13. When will the man meet the woman?A. Tonight. B. In half an hour. C. In fifteen minutes.听第9段材料，回答第1416题。14. When does the conversation take place?A. Before a speech. B. During a speech. C. After a speech.15. How does the man feel now?A. Satisfied. B. Nervous. C. Anxious.16. What advice does the woman give the man?A. Practise out loud. B. Do breathing exercises. C. Make notes on small cards.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17. What colors might a quiet and shy person like?A. Gray and blue. B. Orange and gray. C. White and blue.18. What do we know about a person who likes green?A. He would like to follow others. B. He is probably strong-minded.C. He enjoys others' success.19. When does one choose one's favorite color?A. When he is growing up. B. Immediately after his birth.C. During his school years.20. If you're the leader of a factory,which color should you have the machines painted? A. Red. B. Orange. C. Black. 阅读理解（满分30分）第一节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Here are some books that will help you learn better English.1.Practise English conversations!This eBook will make conversations in English so much easier. There are over30 audio (声音的) files with typical conversations, and exercises with answers at the back so you can practise what you've learnt.2. Travel English!Learn over 1,000 English words and expressions so you can speak English fluently when you travel outside your country! Learn the language for over 30 typical English situations and make traveling abroad easy with this eBook!3. Business English 1!Learn over 500 words and expressions to improve your business English! This eBook comes with audio files and videos so you can learn the language you need to do business in English! 4. Business English 2!Learn 500 more words and depressions to really improve your business English! The words and expressions you learnt in this eBook will help you do business all over the world!5. Idioms2 Learn 250 more idioms (成语) with audio files, example sentences and images. This eBook will help you understand the meaning of the most useful idioms in English. Learn the language easily and quickly with our fun method.6. Phrasal Verbs2Learn 250 more phrasal verbs and learn how to say them with the audio files. This eBook will help you go from being an Intermediate student to an Advanced one. Learn the language easily and quickly with our super effective method.21. Which book helps you travel abroad?A. Travel English. B. Business English 1. C. Idioms 2. D. Phrasal Verbs 2.22. How many words and expressions can you learn in Business English 1?A. More than 250. B. More than 500. C. More than 750. D. More than 1000.23. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Idioms 2 has exercises with answers. B. There are four books with audio files.C. Phrasal Verbs 2 helps you do business. D. The books mentioned above are paper copies.BThe Internet is an amazing tool, especially for children who want to learn. But it also has dark side. Parents have to ask themselves, "When is the right time to let my child go online?" This is a much bigger problem than it used to be. Now we live in a time when a family could have more than one computer. It is common for children to have their own computers or laptops. Some also have phones and tablets (平板电脑).Parents do have difficulty in acting correctly. On the one hand, it would be foolish to keep children from the Internet as they can learn a lot from it. But on the other hand, parents shouldn't let children do whatever they like on the Internet. The problem is that everybody is busy nowadays, and this is certainly true for parents. How many parents have the time to sit don with their kids when they do their homework online? Some do, but more are just not able to.So at what age should children be allowed to use the Internet? According to a survey, the average age when parents allow their children to go online independently is about eight years old.As a nonparent (无子女者)，I do find it hard to agree. I always believe that education is the key to success. However, I think children as young as eight may face a lot of dangers when they use the Internet without parents being around. So I think schools and parents have the responsibility to teach children not only how to use the Internet, but also how to do it safely.24. What does the author want to tell in paragraph 2?A. It is very easy for children to use the Internet.B. Parents spend more time online than their kids.C. Computers or laptops aren't common at home.D. Parents don't care about their kids going online.25. What can we learn about many parents?A. They have a lot of time to look after their kids.B. They have no trouble in acting in a correct way.C. They are unwilling to help their kids with homework.D. They can't stay with them when their kids study online.26. According to the text, the author thinksA. parents should keep their kids away from the InternetB. kids will not face dangers when they use the InternetC. it's unnecessary to cut out harmful information onlineD. kids should be taught to use the Internet in a proper way27. What is the best title for the text?A. Reasons for Children to Use the Internet B. The Age for Children to Use the InternetC. The Effects of Children's Using the Internet D. Ways to Keep Children Away from the InternetCThe paiche, a huge, air-breathing fish, is one of the largest freshwater fish in the word. which has fed Amazonian people for thousands of years. Fully grown, it can reach seven feet long or more and it can reach anywhere from 200 to 400 pounds.The paiche isn't only famous for its size. Known as Amazonian people's favorite food,this fish has been around for a long time. so it's considered a living fossil, whose oldest fossil dates back to 23 million years ago.This old fish stands out in many other ways, including the need to surface (浮出水面) for ht air. The ability to breathe air is helpful in waters of the Amazon with little oxygen, but makes it easy for the paiche to get caught. When the fish surfaces, it often takes in air with a loud noise that local fishermen can recognize at a distance. Amazonian fishermen have enjoyed its tasty meat for a long time, but catching it in such large number has been in doubt.Thankfully, protection efforts, combined with a large increase in farmed paiche, have made sure that this ancient fish will not disappear any time soon. And that's a great thing for Amazonian cuisine (烹饪),as the paiche is a surprisingly tasty fish, whose meat stays tasty in most preparations, whether roasted or steamed (蒸).The paiche near the source will be the best. You can find it in markets like Mercado de Belen in Peru, and the Mercado Municipal in Brazil. If you can't make it to South America, you can also find paiche meat in stores like Whole Foods.28. What's the main idea of paragraph 2?A. The long history of the paiche. B. The paiche's ability to breathe.C. The oldest fossil of the paiche. D. The paiche's unique features.29. What makes it easy for fishermen to catch the paiche?A. The paiche's slow physical movement. B. The paiche's huge body size.C. The paiche's loud sound of breathing. D. The paiche's eye-catching skin.30. Why doesn't the paiche disappear?A. Because Amazonians dislike its meat. B. Because it can produce very quickly.C. Because it has few natural enemies. D. Because it's well protected and raised.31. In which part of a newspaper can you find the text?A. Adventure stories. B. Interesting travels. C. Wonderful food. D. Scientific inventions.DEarthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or earthquakes. Most places in the world, however,have them regularly. Countries that have a of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The mosttalked-about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died. In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. 140,000 people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 830, 000 people were killed. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for them beforehand.32. How many people died in the earthquake in Portugal?A. About 2,000. B. Around 140,000. C. Over 830,000. D. Above 700.33. Which was the worst earthquake ever reported?A. Portugal, 1755. B. Japan,1923. C. China，1556. D. America, 1906.34. What does the underlined word “beforehand”in the last paragraph mean? A. For sure. B. With care. C. By hand. D. In advance.35. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A. Earthquakes are not likely to cause big fires.B. Earthquakes often hit people unexpectedly.C. Mountainous countries have no earthquakes.D. Strong earthquakes often kill the most people.第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration (注意力) is their biggest problem. 36 If you have the same problem, use these techniques to help you study.You should always study in the same place. You shouldn't sit in a position that you use for another purpose. For example,when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax. 37 Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way.Be realistic and don't try to complete too much in one study period. Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.38 Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means you can't study all night before your test! Only after you get a god sleep will you he attentive and get good grades in your test.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure. 39 When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. 40 A. Eat more healthy foods.B. Don't watch TV while you are studying.C. After all, it won't make your grades worse.D. Enough sleep will help fix your attention on tests.E. Most importantly, focus your eyes on the test papers.F. It seriously influences their ability to study, so do their test results.G. Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration.英语知识运用第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For me, dream was one thing, and schooling was quite another. My family was too poor to cover my tuition. Finally, with others' help, I attended a state university. However, I 1 needed more money to pay for my other expenses, so I found a part-time job, 2 test tubes in the science department. By then I believed that every dirty test tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my 3 .When working as a substitute teacher (代课教师) in the local area, I learned they were planning to 4 the biology teacher I had substituted for. I was sure the 5 was meant for me.However, the principal said, "You're too 6 . We want someone older with more 7 .”I cried all the way to work, disappointed and 8 . Suddenly, a stranger who I met by chance asked me what had happened. I told him how much I wanted to 9 and how upset I was to be 10 because of my age. Then I also shared some of my thoughts with him. He 11 me, "Never lose heart. I believe you can make it."The next morning my phone rang. It was the principal calling to offer me the 12 position. I was totally 13 and asked him why. He explained, "You made quite an impression on the chairman of our Board of Directors. He 14 that you should have this position." A few weeks later, I stood by the door of my classroom, welcoming my 15 on their first day of school. When they were settled, I said with a smile, "Open your books.”1. A. almost B. suddenly C. hardly D. still2. A. decorating B. cleaning C. collecting D. producing3. A. house B. job C. dream D. money4. A. punish B. replace C. praise D. accept5. A. result B. scholarship C. experiment D. position6. A. young B. impatient C. busy D. strange7. A. adventure B. confidence C. experience D.independence8. A. tired B. comfortable C. nervous