期末复习Unit2Topic3知识点总结及练习测试题 仁爱版英语九年级上册.doc

期末复习（六） 复习内容：Unit2 Topic3一、单词 A组：nod 点头；agreement同意；deep深的；anybody任何人；marry嫁，娶，结婚； allow允许；difference差异；B组：action 行动；require需要；German德国；dry干燥的，弄干；weight重量；product产品；C组：wheel车轮；technology技术；guide导游，指南；video录像；二词组A组：1.give up 放弃 2.ought to do sth 应当做某事；3.shut off 关掉，停止 区别：turn offshut off 切断,中断（供水、供气）; turn off 关(自来水、电灯、收音机等) 4.run out 用完，耗尽5.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事B组：6. after all 毕竟，归根结底 7. take up a lot of space 占据许多空间8. save money/ energy/ electricity 省钱/ 能源/ 电C组：9. do sth instead of doing sth 做某事而不是(代替)做某事三、重点句型1Lets be greener people. 让我们做环保使者吧。2my main job is to help spread message about protecting the environment.我主要的工作是帮助做有关保护环境的宣传。3Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。4Actions speak louder than words. 百说不如一干；事实胜于雄辩。5Of all the rubbish, about 35 percent can be recycled while the rest cant.在所有的垃圾里，大约35%能被回收，但剩余的则不能。Some things we have done are very good for the earth while others are bad. while 表示对比，意思是“然而” 如： He likes sports while I like collecting stamps.6. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.ought to 情态动词, 表 “应该; 应当”; 语气比 should 强;指道义上应该做的事,有时含有责备或督促的语气。should 指主观上感到有责任或义务去做。如：You ought to help your mother do some housework ./ We should study hard.其否定式和疑问式：You oughtnt to get up so late in the morning.你早晨不应该起这么晚。Ought I to tell her the bad news? 我该告诉她坏消息吗？Yes, you ought. No, you oughtnt.四、重点语法并列句：是由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成的句子，连词前可用逗号，也可不用逗号。1表示并列关系，常用连接词有 and, not onlybut also等。如：His father is a teacher and his mother is a doctor. Mr. Green can not only drive a car but also repair it.2表示转折，常用连词有 but, while等。如：I bought my sister a present, but she didnt like it.Tom does housework every day while his sister does nothing.3表示选择关系，常用连词有 or, eitheror等。如： He speaks French, or perhaps he understands it. 他会讲法语，或者懂法语。 Either he could not come or he did not want to. 他要么是不能来要么是不想来。4. 表示因果关系，常用连词有 so, for等。如：Her mother is ill, so she has to stay at home and look after her mother. The ground is very wet, for it rained last night. 地面很湿，因为昨晚下雨了。五：课堂作业检测(A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.Never_ (放弃) studying, youll succeed one day.2.Remember to _ (关掉)all the electricities when you leave the room.3.The bus has six _ (轮子).4.My shirt was _ (干燥的，干的)after several minutes under the sun.5.There is a_ (深的) hole in the tree. Maybe there are some animals in it.(B) 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。6.I asked him if he would help me and he_ (nod).7.They had an_ (agree)never to talk about work at home.8.She began to explain her plan of_ (act) to the group.9.The new medical _ (technology) can save more peoples lives.10.Do you _ (require)anything else?. 选择题：(A组：B组：C组 )( )11. A:_ the electricity when you leave a room. It will save energy. B: Ok,I will. A. Close of B. Open C. Shut off D. Turn on( )12. Do it yourself_ ask somebody else to do it. A. but B. and C. or D. because( )13. Recycling can _ protect the environment _ save money. A. not only, but also B. either, or C. neither, nor D. between, and( )14. This kind of medicine_ treating cancer. A. are used for B. is used as C. is used to D. is used for ( )15.He _ finish the work yesterday. A. oughts to B. oughted C. ought to D. oughted to( )16. About 75% percent of the students can go swimming _the rest cant. A. while B. and C. so D. or( )17. Trees can prevent the wind _ the earth away. A. from blowing B. to blow C. blow D. blows( )18. -Sorry,I am late. -The film_ for half an hour! A. has begun B. has been on C. began D. begins( )19. Some people love cats, _ others hate them. A. when B. while C. and D. as( )20.Cant you stop making so much noise? I really cant _ it.Im terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.A.keepB.standC.hearD.make( )21.Trees can stop the sand _ towards the rich farmland in the south.A.movingB.to moveC.from moving D.moves ( )22.There are five people in the room, but I know _.A.both of themB.none of themC.all of themD.neither of them ( )23.Do you know him?Im sure Ive seen him _, but I cant remember the right place.A.anywhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.somewhere ( )24.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _the old bridge over the small river.A.washed awayB.went awayC.blew away D.put away ( )25.She bought a skate board online _ she saved a lot of time.A.so thatB.as soon asC.such thatD.no matter课后作业一.完形填空Some people say they have a solution to the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people 16 bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be 17 cars and less dirty air.For several years this group has tried to gather help for bike riders. They want to have special roads 18 bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.But no bike roads have been established 19 . Not everyone thinks it is a good 20 . Drivers dont like it, and some shop owners dont like it, 21 . And most people live 22 far from the city to travel by bike. Still, 23 has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is 24 to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on fighting 25 bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.( )16.A.onB.rideC.byD.take( )17.A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.more( )18.A.untilB.forC.asD.of( )19.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.once( )20.A.hopeB.wayC.helpD.idea( )21.A.soB.andC.alsoD.either( )22.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so( )23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing( )24.A.closedB.openC.openingD.closing( )25.A.getB.to getC.askD.to ask二、短文填空Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are (1)_ now. But he never forgets (2)_ old days.He likes to talk about (3)_.He often talks about his favourite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)_ the south.They (5)_ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢) (6)_ the trees near our houses.(7)_ people started to cut down trees, and they (8)_ more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no (9)_.” “Now (10)_ are too many houses and too many roads.There are no places for the robins.They don't come any more.”