Unit2WishyouwerehereReading课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版必修二.doc

Unit 2 Wish you were hereReading一、用下列所给短语的正确形式填空in caseup closeeven thoughplenty ofin advancescare awayso thatlook forward to1.The watchdog the thief by barking. 2.Dont smoke in the forest the cigarette causes a big fire. 3.Mum,is it necessary to book tickets ?Well leave for Beijing next month. 4.Im trying to arrange my work I can have a couple of days off. 5.To look at sea life ,people have created different kinds of special equipment. 6.She is being invited to the party. 7. he is over 70,he is quite active. 8.There is no need to hurry.There is time. 二、单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1We arranged someone to drive him home.2This is which Dr.Smith said at the meeting.3It was not until it began to rain when I noticed his umbrella left in my car.4She is a great dancer.I wish I dance as well as her.5Leave your key with your neighbor in case of you lock yourself out one day.三、阅读理解Today there are many fires than in the past.Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America.Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year.Australia has on average 60,000 each year.These fires destroy huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires.The first reason is climate change.Recent weather has been warmer and drier.This leads to dangerous fire conditions.When lightning strikes,dry grass easily catches fire.Hot winds add to the problem.The wind spreads a fire quickly.In 2010,Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century.In just one month,500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes.Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires.In America,firefighters used to quickly put out every fire.They didnt allow the grass and trees to burn.As a result,today many forests have thicker vegetation (植被).Thicker vegetation means more fuel (燃料)for fires.Also,without fires from time to time,forests become overcrowded and unhealthy.Some trees are dead.The dead wood then easily catches fire.So surprisingly,America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices.Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest.As a result,countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally.Sometimes,firefighters even start fires to get rid of dead wood.Of course,they carefully control the fires.The fire thins out old trees.This allows sunlight to reach the ground.As a result,fires help new trees to grow.Therefore,if a fire is not a serious threat to people,firefighters may let it burn naturally.1.Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A.Because lightning spread the fire.B.Because there was much fuel for fires.C.Because there were not enough firefighters.D.Because it was unusually hot,dry and windy.2.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A.Fires are serious threats to human beings.B.Australian firefighters dont put out fires.C.Fires can play an important role in the forests.D.Its difficult for firefighters to control the fires.3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B.Peoples carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C.Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D.There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.四、阅读七选五Being an exchange student(交换生) may not be so easy.However, there are a lot of things that you can learn and enjoy when you decide to be an exchange student, and most things you will discover are outside the classroom. 1 Students who come back from an exchange trip say that the thing they liked most was learning about the different lifestyles that people have in the country they visited. 2 However，those who travel to other countries under the foreign exchange student program learn that there are many different ways to live.Different Food Some students are worried that they won't like the food of the country where they will go，and they use that as an excuse to avoid going to that country. 3 Being an exchange student often leads you to find that you enjoy much more kinds of food than you thought you did.Different LanguagesSome decide that the language barrier (障碍)is the key to keeping them from going anywhere as an exchange student. 4 There are also some places where most of the people can speak English well.If you are coming up with reasons to avoid going anywhere as an exchange student, think about the benefits you will get from a trip abroad before you make up your mind. 5 ADifferent LifestylesBDifferent CulturesCAnyway, think twice before you do is helpful.DMany students believe that there is only one way of life.EExchange students are fond of the food in foreign countries.FBut there are many places where English is the native language.GThe truth is that most countries allow exchange students to have amazing food.一、用下列所给短语的正确形式填空1.scared away2.in case3.in advance4.so that5.up close6.looking forward to7.Even though8.plenty of二、单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.arranged后加for2.whichwhat3.whenthat4.dancedanced5.去掉of三、阅读理解1.D 根据第二段中的“In 2010,Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century.In just one month,500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes.”可知,火灾的原因是炎热和干燥,因此选D项。2.C 根据最后一段中的“Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest.”和“.fires help new trees to grow.”可知,可控的火灾有利于森林的健康发展。3.A 根据最后一段中的“Therefore,if a fire is not a serious threat to people,firefighters may let it burn naturally.”可知,有些火灾可以不用扑灭。四、阅读七选五1A分析文章格式可知所填部分应该与Different Food 和Different Languages构成并列，结合选项内容可知A、B项符合要求；再根据本段的关键词“.about the different lifestyles.”以及“.many different ways to live.”可知A项正确。2D结合上一题可知本段主要讲述你所要去的国家的生活方式与你之前学校的生活方式不一样，再结合下一句的转折“However，those who travel to other countries.many different ways to live.”和选项内容可知D项最为恰当。3G结合本段小标题Different Food可知本段主要讲述饮食方面的差异，结合选项中的关键词可知E、G项符合要求；再联系上文可知很多学生都认为饮食差异也是影响他们求学的因素之一，所以排除E项。4F结合本段小标题Different Languages可知本段主要讲述语言方面的差异，再结合选项中的关键词可知F项正确。5C分析文章结构可知本段为文章的结束语，结合上句内容和选项内容可知C项最为恰当。第8页（共8页）