Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedReading课后基础练 牛津译林版高中英语必修二.doc

Unit 1 Tales of the unexplainedReading一、单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1He was determined to preserve his son to punishment.2She was fortunately to escape without injury.3He took a deep breathe，and then began to tell us his unusual story.4When compared different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences rather than the many similarities.5One day，I came up a letter from my friend in a drawer.二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空occur totake charge ofmake upshow upstep updue tolook intoin casein search ofunder construction1.The accident was careless driving. 2.A working party has been set up to the problem. 3.We had agreed to meet at the gym,but Larry didnt . 4.I think its unkind of you to stories about him. 5.The police went into the forest the escaped prisoner. 6.David the family business when his father died. 7.It me that the man was lying. 三、阅读理解Sammie Welch was traveling with her three­year­old son Rylan from Birmingham to Plymouth last Thursday.She tried to keep him entertained on the three­and­a­half­hour journey.“He was eating his dinner！We were laughing at the fact that he kept calling his grapes strawberries.”Ms Welch said.“We were playing together and I was trying to keep him quiet.He normally gets quite bored and rowdy on the train.So I was doing my best to entertain him as much as I could.”After finishing his dinner，the boy fell asleep on the seat next to her mother.When a man boarded the crowded train，the mother pulled her son onto her lap(膝盖)So the man could sit down.Ms Welch，an unemployed IT technician，made her son move for another passenger.After a few minutes，an unknown stranger walked past and handed Ms Welch a note and money before getting off the train straight away.In the note，the passenger called himself“Man on the train at table with glasses and hat”He praised the mother's behavior and left her 5 to buy herself a drink.Ms Welch，23，who comes from Crewe but now lives in Plymouth，said she didn't find out the stranger's name and created a Facebook page to find him.“I never had the chance to thank him as he got off.And I couldn't move due to my son being asleep on me，”she wrote on the social networking site.“I don't think what I have done is a big matter.I would love to have the opportunity to thank this man personally.So I hope this message could help me find him.”1What was the aim of Ms Welch's playing with Rylan?ATeaching the right name of grapes.BFeeding him as much as possible.CMaking him feel fun on the train.DLetting him learn something new.2The underlined word“rowdy”in the first paragraph may mean AupsetBsmartCluckyDnoisy3What might the stranger do when he was on the train?AHe pulled the boy onto his lap.BHe bought Ms Welch a drink.CHe fell asleep after eating.DHe wrote a note to Ms Welch.4Why did the stranger give Sammie Welch money?ABecause he wanted her seat.BBecause she gave her drink to strangers.CBecause she made room for another passenger.DBecause she pulled her son on the table.四、阅读七选五The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food，minerals，and treasure. 1 But he could not go far beneath its surface. 2 However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air，so he can't stay under the water's surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. 3 He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 4 When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes.As he rises to surface，the water pressure becomes less.If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡)The diver is then suffering from the bends(减压病)The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 5 AHis body is under great pressure.BScientists are trying to find more about the sea.CFor thousands of years, he could sail on it.DThey can even kill him.EHe can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.FThe water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.GMan wants to explore deep into the sea.一、单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.第二个tofrom2.fortunatelyfortunate3.breathebreathparedcomparing5.upacross二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空1.due to2.look into3.show up4.make up5.in search of6.took charge of7.occurred to三、阅读理解1.C细节理解题。由第一段的“She tried to keep him entertained on the three­and­a­half­hour journey.”可知，她陪儿子玩是为了让孩子在火车上不感到无聊。2.D词义猜测题。由第一段的“I was trying to keep him quiet”可知，她试图让儿子安静，可推知，此处是说他经常很吵闹。3.D推理判断题。由第二段的“After a few minutes，an unknown stranger walked past and handed Ms Welch a note and money before getting off the train straight away.”可推知，那位陌生人是在下车之前写的便条。4.C细节理解题。由第二段的“He praised the mother's behavior and left her 5 to buy herself a drink.”可知，陌生人给她钱是因为赞许她为其他乘客让座位的行为。四、阅读七选五1C分析本段，大海一直让人类感兴趣，他们可以从中获取食物、矿物质和财富。 几千年来，人类能够在大海上航行，但是没法深入海底。所以选C。2G分析上下文，人类想探索海底，但是人不是鱼，人要呼吸，所以在海底待的时间不能太长。3E本段提到潜水员想待在海底必须呼吸空气，可以穿游泳装备，从上面打压空气用于呼吸；可以背氧气筒，用于呼吸。所以选E。4A分析上下文，此处提到成吨的海水对人形成挤压，这是海水的巨大压力，所以A正确。5D分析文章，此处提到如果人从深海中快速浮出水面会得减压病，它会引起巨大疼痛，甚至致命，所以D正确。第8页（共8页）