2018年浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(共10页).docx

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（附答案）选择题部分一、单项填空（本题有20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1. After _whole days work, Mary decided to walk _dog along the road by her house. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a2. E-shopping, when properly _, can save us a lot of time and money. A. doing B. to do C. having done D. done3. Whatre you planning to do in the future?No idea. After all, I still have three terms to go _ I graduate. A. beforeB. whenC. ifD. since 4. With so many people communicating in English every day, _ will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what5. Why have they sent me this bill? I _ it several weeks ago.A. pay B. have paid C. was paying D. paid6. I have never been to Stratford, though I probably _. A. must haveB. need haveC. can haveD. should have 7. The weather was bad, so we _ the picnic until the next week. A. put offB. took offC. turned offD. pulled off8. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car. A. haveB. getC. becomeD. turn9. Im sorry I didnt hear you clearly. _ you repeat that, please? A. CouldB. MayC. MustD. Need10. _out of bed, he dressed so quickly that he put his boots on the wrong feet. A. Being jumped B. To jumpC. JumpedD. Jumping11. If you _ the habit of smiling often, you are going to feel a lot better and be more optimistic.A. take B. show C. develop D. match12. 14.Weve got no coffee. Lets have tea _.A. either B. however C. yet D. instead13. The movies introduced to China wont be popular _ the stories are attractive.A. until B. unless C. though D. if14. The problem of high living expenses we face today is quite similar to _ troubling the Americans in the 1930s.A. one B. it C. this D. that15. Sorry, I cant return the book today. Actually, I _ half of it. A. have covered B. am covering C. was covering D. covered16. The No. 1 searched term for 2013 was Nelson Mandela, the former president of South Africa, _ death caused a worldwide celebration of his lifes achievements.A. whosB. whichC. of whomD. whose17. -Shall I pick you up at the school gate tomorrow morning?-No, you _. I will go there in my own car.A. should B. neednt C. must D. cant18. Ive been trying to ring her up all the morning but I couldnt _.A. get through B. go through C. get over D. go over19. I have given him another chance, but I dont know _he will make full use of it.A. where B. what C. whether D. which20. -Could you give me a lift home? -_. A. Yes, my pleasure B. No, thank youC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, please dont二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，掌握其大意，然后在1125各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the living-room, my 12-year-old son looked up at me and said, “I 21 you.” I did not 22 what to say, and I just stood there, looking 23 at him. My first thought was that he 24 need help with his homework. Then I asked, “What was that all about?”“Nothing,” he said, “My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and 25 what they say.”The next day I called his teacher to 26 more about what my son said and how the other parents had reacted. “Most of the fathers had the 27 response as you did,” the teacher said,” When I first 28 that we try this, I asked the children 29 they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.” Then the teacher 30 , “I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of health. Im trying to tell them its too bad that we dont express our feelings. A boy 31 tell his father or mother he loves him.” The teacher understands that sometimes it is 32 for some of us to say something that is good for us to say.That evening when my son 33 to me, I took him in my arms and held on for an extra moment, saying, “Hey, I love you, 34 .” I dont know if saying that made 35 of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good.21. A. hate B. love C. like D. enjoy 22. A. realize B. recognize C. know D. find 23. A .away B. for C. down D. on24. A. must B. should C. could D. would25. A. test B. know C. understand D. see26. A . talk to B. chat with C. find out D.do with27. A. same B. different C. usual D. unusual28. A. allowed B. agreed C. planned D. suggested29. A. how B. whether C. when D. what30. A. explained B. prepared C. informed D. developed31. A. might B. can C. should D. need32. A. easy B. difficult C. crazy D. silly33. A. turned B. shouted C. went D. came34. A. either B. too C. also D. again 35. A. all B. either C. none D. neither三、阅读理解（本题有两节，共16小题，每小题2分，共32分） AValencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.The city is a market center for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the citys money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.Valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The university in the center of the city was built in the 13th century.The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela named Valencia.36. Valencia is the capital of _.A. Spain        B. Venezuela       C. Valencia    D. Uganda37. Valencia is famous for its _.A. farm products         B. parks and gardens   C. clothes and machines D. ships and railways38. Which of the following things can not be seen in the old part of Valencia?A. shops        B. factories        C. white buildings     D. wide streets39. There is a city named Valencia in _.A. Spain and Britain   B. Venezuela and Britain        C. Spain and Venezuela     D. Spain and VietnamBWhy do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why dry deserts everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between the cracks of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.40. According to the passage, plants need _   things to grow well.   A. two                    B. three                 C. four                         D. five41. What does the underlined word “cracks” mean in the text?   A. 缝隙                 B. 表面                  C. 夹层                        D. 底部42. The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that _ .   A. there isnt enough sunlight            B. there is too much water   C. it is too crowded there                  D. it has little food for plants43. The passage can most probably be found in a _  book.   A. science             B. history               C. travel                       D. mathCHow often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his parents. He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.44. According to the second paragraph, the writer thinks that _. A. life for a child is easy compared with an adult B. a child is always loved whatever he does C. if much is given to a child, he must do something in return D. only children are interested in life45. After a child grows up, he _. A. will have little time playing B. has to be successful in finding a jobC. can still ask for help in time of trouble D. should be able to take care of himself46. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. People are often satisfied with their life. B. Life is less interesting for old people.C. Adults are much freer to do what they want to do. D. Adults should no longer depend on others.47. The main idea of the passage is _ . A. life is not enjoyable since each age has some pains B. young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard C. childhood is the most enjoyable time in one's life D. one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life第二节：阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合3841小题要求的最佳选项。_ 48. Teenagers have opinions about everything and they arent shy about sharing them. So allow them to make more decisions. For example, let them decide when and where to study, what to wear, what sports team to join. However, keep in mind that some decisions cant be discussed or changed. Parents need to set limits that protect their childrens health and safety._49. Theres something happy about the family sitting together around the dinner table. The evening meal is often the time of the day when the family can sit together in one place and talk with each other. So make dinner a family affair. You can use the chance to share the news of the day and make weekend plans._50. You can tell your children that you, too, sometimes feel angry or unhappy, which shows your children that youre not just a parentyoure a human. Not only will your children feel closer to you, but he or she may feel safe enough to disclose uncomfortable things or feelings._51. Dont read her diary, eavesdrop(偷听) on his phone conversations, or upset her with questions. Remember that they are humans and have their own privacy(隐私) just like you. If you think they have some problems, point it out directly, using five little words: “Can we talk about it?” For example, you can use the words such as “Ive smelled smoke when you walk into the room several times now. Have you been smoking? Can we talk about it?”A. Set a fixed dinner time to your children. B.  Share your own feelings with your children.C.  Dont break your childrens privacy. D. Allow your children to make their own decisions.非选择题部分四、单词拼写（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。52. It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c_ down myself.53. We have a lot in c_, so we often have a lot to talk about.54. The red lines on the map r_ railways. 55. Ill meet you at the e_ of the zoo tomorrow, not the exit.56.As a university graduate, I am seeking a job as a tourist g_.57. In this terrible earthquake, a large number of houses were completely d_. 58.Dont be a_ with him. After all, he is a child.59.He was unwilling to leave me, but he had no c_.浙江省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷参考答案和评分标准一、单项填空1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 11-15 CDBDA 16-20 DBACC二、完形填空21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B33. D 34. B 35. B 专心-专注-专业