Aubyby大学英语四级高频短语.doc
生活需要游戏，但不能游戏人生；生活需要歌舞，但不需醉生梦死；生活需要艺术，但不能投机取巧；生活需要勇气，但不能鲁莽蛮干；生活需要重复，但不能重蹈覆辙。 -无名大学英语四级高频短语短语词汇频率（10次以上） 出现22次的短语词汇 take 搭 配take after 与相象take apart 拆开(机器等)takeas 把理解为take away 拿走，夺去，使离去；减去take down 取下；记下；拆卸take for 认为，以为；误认为take on 接受；包含；领会；承担，从事；呈现，具有；开始雇佣take into account 把考虑进去take issue with sb. 与某人争论take off 拿走；脱下(衣帽等)；起飞take oneself off 走开，离去take up 拿起；着手处理；占去take sb. to task 责备某人，申斥某人take to 开始；对产生好感；形成的习惯take up 占去，占据；开始从事take over 占据；接任(职位)take out 拿出；去掉；扣除；（通过申请等）取得，办理；(on)对.发泄take out loans 借贷take aback 使吃惊，使困惑take back 收回（说错的话）；使回忆起take in 接受，接纳，吸收；包括；领会，理解；欺骗take effect生效take turns轮流take up with与.成为朋友take out on 对.发泄真 题The new appointment of our president _from the very beginning of next semester. 答案A) takes effect B) takes part C) takes place D) takes turns AFrequently single-parent children _some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.答案A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on DOur son doesnt know what to _at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future.答案A) take in B)take over C) take up D) take afterBId _ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.答案A) take into account B) account for C) make up for D) make outA 出现15次的短语词汇 go搭 配go back on 违背（诺言等）; 毁(约)go for 竭力想取得，喜爱，适用于go in for 从事，致力，爱好；追求go into 研究，调查，进入go on 继续，发生；接近go through 经历，详细检查；完成go with 伴随，与.协调；与持同一看法go without 没有 也行on the go 很忙to go 剩下的，未完成的go against 反对；对.不利go after 追求/赶; 设法得到go about 着手做，处理，忙于go up 上升，增加，建起；(物价等)上涨go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go round/around 足够分配; (消息)流传go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go out 外出；熄灭；走出(房间等)；罢工;公布，播出go out of ones way 特别费心(做事)go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开；去世；go off with 拿去；抢走；拐走go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去; (船等)下沉go by 过去go ahead 开始，前进；领先; 取得进展go at 攻击；着手/努力做go along 进行，进展；（with）赞同go into action 开始行动go together 相配；恋爱go by 走过，放过；依照go abroad出国go out of ones mind变得神志不清真 题The early pioneers had to _ many hardships to settle on the new land.答案A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go intoCThe terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to _ when it arrived in New York.答案A) get off B) carry off C) go off D) come off things. CThere are other problems which I dont propose to _at the moment.答案A) go into B) go around C) go for D) go up ADavid likes country life and has decided to _ farming .答案A）go in for B) go back on C）go through with D) go along withA 出现14次的短语词汇 turn搭 配turn away 走开；把脸转过去turn ones back on 不理睬turn out 生产；驱逐；翻转turn on 开，旋开(电灯等)turn off 关(水源等)；拐弯turn into 进入；使变成，使成为turn in 转身进入；拐入；交出；上床睡觉turn down 关小，调低；拒绝turn sbs blood cold 使毛骨悚然turn against 对采取敌对态度by turns 轮流，交替take turns 依次，轮流on the turn 正在转变中turn back (使)折回；（使）往回走turn around/round 转变，（使）转好in turn 依次，轮流；转而，反过来turn up 出现；找到；证明是turn to变成；求助于；着手；查阅turn over (机器等)运转；翻过来；仔细考虑真 题Lets not wait any longer, he might not _at all.答案A)turn over B)turn up C)turn on D)turn downBThe French pianist who had been praised very highly _to be a great disappointment .答案A)turned up B)turned in C)turned out D)turned downCThis popular sports car is now being _at the rate of a thousand a week.答案A)turned down B)turned out C)turned up D)turned onBFaced with all the difficulties, the girl _her mother for comfort.答案A)turned over B)turned form C)turned to D)turned upCUnder the present system, state enterprises must_ all profits to the government 答案A) turn down B)turn up C)turn out D)turn inDEverything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the bodys need for it from natural sources without turning_ the salt bottle.答案 A)to B)over C)on D)upA 出现13次的短语词汇 put搭 配put across/over解释清楚；做成(交易)put up with 忍受，容忍(讨厌的人)put up 举起；安装；张贴；建造，搭起，支起；为.提供住宿；进行（抵抗）；提高（价格）；提名put to (船只顺避风等而)靠岸put through 使穿过；使从事；接通（电话），为接通电话put out 熄灭；关(灯)；出版；伸出；生产put on 穿上；上演；教唆；增加（体重）put off 推迟，拖延；阻碍put in 花费；正式提出put aside 储存，保留；把放在一边，暂不考虑put forward 提出(要求、事实等)put down 记下；镇压；杀死put away 把收起；储存，积攒put sb. out of job 使某人失业put ones feeling into words用语言表达感情真 题In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000plants are replaced because Disney refused to _ signs asking his “guest” not to step on them.答案A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put offCWhen they had finishing playing, the children were made to_all the toys theyhad taken out.答案A)put off B)put out C)put up D)put awayD 出现11次的短语词汇 make搭 配made up of 由组成，由构成make it 办成，做到，成功；赶上，及时达到make believe 假装，假扮make of 理解，推断make up to 接近；巴结；向求爱make up for 补偿，弥补make up 拼凑；组成；补偿;捏造，临时编造，虚高；化装；和解make as if 假装；装作make over 把(财产)转让；改造make away (急忙)离去；逃走make away with携而逃；摧毁；浪费make off with 携而逃make for 走向，向前进；冲向make down改小(衣服)make beds 铺床叠被make out of 用制造出；理解make out 开列；书写；辩认出make fun of 嘲笑；开玩笑home/foreign make本国/外国制造make ones way 前进；成功，发迹真 题In Britain today women _44% of the work force ,and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.答案A) build up B) stand for C) make up D) conform toCWhen he realized the police had spotted him, the man _ the exit as quickly as possible.答案A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up B 出现10次的短语词汇 set搭配set against 使敌视，使抵消set oneself up as 以自居set up 开办；建立；设立；开始经商set out 动身；开始；装饰；摆放；阐明set oneself against 坚决反对set off 动身，出发；使爆炸set forth 动身起程；阐明set down 记下；登记；放下set back (把钟等)往回拨；推迟；使花费set aside 挑出；不顾；取消；不理会set apart 使分离；使显得突出；留出，拨出（时间、金钱等）set about 开始；散布(谣言等)a dinner set一套餐具set in开始set on袭击，唆使真 题Having decided to rent a flat, we _contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city . 答案A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set upA call搭 配call after 追在的后面叫喊call forth 唤起，引起；鼓起（勇气，精神）call for 要求，需要，提倡call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)call up 征召(服役)，动员call on/upon访问；号召；呼吁call off 叫走，叫开；取消call in 收回(某物)真 题That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but the police.答案A) called in B) calling in C) call in D) to call inDThe sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday ,was finally because of the bad weather. 答案A）set off B）worn off C) broken off D) called offDA well-written composition _ good choice of words and clear organization .答案A) calls on B) calls for C）calls up D) calls offBThe article_more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.答案A)calls for B)applies for C)cares for D)allows forA 2002年12月28日四级短语词汇 pull搭 配pull apart 把.拉开（或拆开），被拉开pull up （使）停下，拨起（树）pull on穿上；继续拉(或划)pull into进入；到达pull together 齐心协力，团结起来pull through （使）度过危机（或难关），（使）恢复健康pull over 把（车）驶到（或驶向）路边pull out 拔出，抽去，取出；（车，船等）驶出；使摆脱困惑pull off （成功地）完成；扯下，脱去pull in （车）停下，（车）进站，（船）到岸pull down 拆毁；降低pull away （让.）走开，（使）离开真 题2002年12月28日四级第60题The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_.答案A）pulled out B）pulled through C）pulled up D）pulled over B
