Unit12SectionA1a-1c课件人教版新目标英语九年级全册.pptx
Section A (1a -1c) Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.oversleep (overslept, overslept)v. 睡过头;睡得太久复合词中的over常有“过于”之意Dont oversleep, Dean! You are to be late.迪恩,别睡过头了!你要迟到了。brush my teethmake the bedtake a showerhave breakfastset off firecrackersBrainstormunexpected eventsbe late for schoolmiss the buslose the keyleave the schoolbag at homereceive the birthday present The alarm clock didnt go off. The shower is used by someone when you want to use it.Look at the pictures. Whathappened to the girl? 1aShe got up late. She overslept.oversleep (overslept, overslept)v. 睡过头;睡得太久睡过头;睡得太久Dont oversleep, John! You are to be late.By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the bathroom. She ran to catch the bus. 在在以前以前The bus had left before she got to the station.When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.n. 背包;旅行包背包;旅行包1.By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower.2.By the time I got outside, the bus _ already_.3.When I got to school, I realized I _ my backpack at home.hadgottenhadlefthad leftListen to Mary talking about hermorning. Complete the sentences.1bI overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. What happened?Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures above and talk about what happened this morning. 1cListen to Marry talking about her morning. Complete the sentence. 1.By the time I got up, my brother _already _ in the shower.2. By the time I got outside, the bus _already _.3. When I got to school, I realized I _ my backpack at home.hadgottenhadlefthadleft过去完成时态过去完成时态: had done 表示动作发生在表示动作发生在 “过去的过去过去的过去”.First of all, oversleptI had a bad morning. got up, had gotten in the showerAfter got out of; took a quick shower and got dressedran all the way to schoolgot outside, had left got to school, had left1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。生活充满了意外。(教材第教材第89页页)(1)unexpected adj. 意为意为“出乎意料的;始料不及的出乎意料的;始料不及的”,可在,可在句中作定语或表语。它是由句中作定语或表语。它是由expected加否定前缀加否定前缀un构成的。构成的。e.g.:His death was totally unexpected.他的死亡完全出乎意料。他的死亡完全出乎意料。(2)be full of 意为意为“充满充满”,表示状态,相当于,表示状态,相当于be filled with。e.g.:The cup is full of water.=The cup is filled with water.杯子里杯子里装满了水。装满了水。2. What happened? 发生了什么?(教材第发生了什么?(教材第89页)页)(1) sth. + happen +时间时间/地点地点,意为,意为“某时某时/某地发生了某地发生了某事某事”。 如:如:An accident happened in our neighborhood just now. 刚才我们社区发生了一起事故。刚才我们社区发生了一起事故。(2) sth. + happen to +sb.,意为,意为“某人发生了某事某人发生了某事”。 如:如:A car accident happened to Jim yesterday. 昨天吉昨天吉姆发生了交通事故。姆发生了交通事故。(3) sb. + happen to do sth.意为意为“某人碰巧做某事某人碰巧做某事”。 如:如:I happened to hear that interesting story. 我碰巧听说了那个有趣的故事。我碰巧听说了那个有趣的故事。(2)by the time意为意为“到到时为止,在时为止,在以前以前”,引导引导时间状语从句时间状语从句,主句主句常用常用过去完成时过去完成时。如:如:By the time I came in, Tom had written his name on the blackboard. 当我进来时,汤姆已经把他的名字写在黑板上了。当我进来时,汤姆已经把他的名字写在黑板上了。By the time he had lost contact with the Party.这时他已和党失去联系。这时他已和党失去联系。summaryBy the time:到时候为止;当时候(when)Leave sth at/in/on s.p把落在Oversleep(overslept ,overslept,oversleeping):sleep longer than intended 常见动词及过去式和过去分词Get -got-gotten. run-ran-runStart-started-started.gowentgoneWalkwalkedwalked.leaveleft-left2. 过去完成时可以表示过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻过去某一时刻 或或某一动作之前完成的动作某一动作之前完成的动作或或呈现呈现 的状态的状态。也就是说发生在。也就是说发生在“过去的过去的 过去过去”。1. Past perfect Tense 过去完成时过去完成时 构成:构成:had过去分词过去分词一、用所给词的适当形式填空。一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.By the time I got up, my mother _ already _ (cook) breakfast yesterday morning.2.When Jack got home, his sister _(wash) the clothes.3.What _ (happen) to you last week? I had my bike stolen. cooked had washed happenedhad 4 .By the time I got to his office,he _(leave).5. When I (get) to the cinema, the film _ (be) on for 10 minutes.6. You never told me you _( see ) the teacher before.7. The snow _(stop ) when she woke up.had leftgothad beenhan seenhad stopped( )1. -Why didnt you go to the movie yesterday? -Because I it before. A.had watched B.have seen C.have watched D.had seen ( )2. By the end of last year, we about 2,000 English words. A. were learning B. have learnt C. learnt D. had learnt( ) 3. Since 2000 , Nanchang has become a new city. Everything_. A. is changed B. was changed C. has changed D. had changedDDC用所给词的适当形式填空1.They have been (marry) for two years.2. I love to see movies that have a happy _(end).3. The hoax isnt _( believe ).4. Stars _(appear) in the daytime and appear at night.5. The party ended up _( sing ) a birthday song.6. Whats Chinese new _(discover) in 2015? marriedendingbelievabledisappearsingingdiscovery