Unit9词汇与语法复习课件2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语下册.pptx
Unit 9 词汇与语法复习易错字词拼写/mi:dm/adj.中等的medium/hat/n.身高,高度height high/snm/n.电影院cinema adj.金黄色的blonde/blnd/adj.圆形的round/rand/playgroundn.犯罪活动crime/kram/n.罪犯criminal/kramnl/dskrab/v.描述describe 重点词汇讲解a littlePlease turn down the radio a little.稍微,修饰动词She is a little afraid of the teacher.有点,修饰形容词The taxi is going a little faster than the bus.有点,修饰比较级副词形容词There is a little milk in his glass.一点,修饰名词 a little 同义词:_a bit重点词汇讲解区别:a little,little,a few,and fewThere is a little milk in the glass.There is little water in the glass.She has a few bananas.She has few bananas.一点儿,修饰不可数名词几乎没有,修饰不可数名词一点儿,修饰可数名词复数几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数肯定肯定否定否定She is new in the school,so she has _ friends here.fewglassHer grandma always wears a pair of glasses.眼镜,常用复数Be careful of the glass.玻璃杯,可数名词There are two glasses of water on the table.玻璃,不可数名词 区别:peoson,peopleHe is a good person._名词,有单复数之分,着重指个人方面personSome people are playing games.people_名词,只有复数概念,着重指全体方面可数集合同样用法的还有:_policecrimeStores spend more and more on crime prevention(阻止)every year._名词,意为犯罪活动The massacre(大屠杀)was a crime against humanity._名词,只有复数概念,着重指全体方面不可数可数修饰 _each He wants to draw a good picture of each student.形容词Each of them is riding a shared bike.代词The boys come from Paris,and each knows Notre-Dame de Paris well.代词They each want to scan the QR。each of+复数名词/代词”作主语,谓语动词用_可数名词单数单独作主语,谓语动词用 _单数单数作同位语,放在主语后,谓语动词用复数。区别:each,every强调个体,常指两个或两个以上中的每一个。可作形容词,代词each强调整体,常指三者或三个以上中的每一个。every只作形容词anotherThe apples are delicious.Can I have another?另一个,作代词Would you like another apple?另一的,作形容词作形容词用法:修饰可数名词单数another+数词+可数名词复数another two apples=two more apples=数词+more+可数名词复数 one another互相=each other区别:other,others,the other,the others,anotherotherothersthe otherthe othersanotheradj.其他的pron.其他的人或物另一个(两者中的)另一个(三者及以上的)其余的人或物(某一范围中剩下的)endHe studied hard and in the end he passed the exam.最后,终于Theyll come at the end of March.在的末尾,指时间或空间Lets read the end of the passage.=finally,at last的末尾询问及描述人的外貌特征的句型 一、询问人的外貌的句型What do/does sb.look like?提问人的性格、品质拓展What is/are sb.like?提问天气状况或事物的性质What is/are sth.like?提问某人的喜好What do/does sb.like.?二、描述人的外貌的常用句型主语be形容词Mr.Wang is tall and thin.用于描述某人的外形主语beof名词My father is of medium height.用于描述人的身高、体形主语have/has形容词表示身体部位的名词Linda has a round face and two big eyes.用于描述某人某一部位的特征主语wear(s)glasses/表示衣着的名词Kate wears a pair of sunglasses.用来描述穿着打扮多个形容词修饰名词的顺序a,new,red,beautiful,Chinese,short,woollen,coata beautiful short new red Chinese woollen coat口诀:县官行令杀国材 县县,即“限限”,指限定词限定词,如:the;a/an;this;that;your;my;his.官官,即“观观”,指观点观点或评价性评价性形容词,如:lovely;interesting;beautiful;moving;行行,即“形形”,指形状大小形状大小,如:large;big;small;little;round;square.令令,即“龄龄”,指年龄年龄及新旧新旧,如:new;old;ancient;two-year-old 杀杀,即“色色”,指颜色颜色,如:red;green;orange;brown 国国,指国家国家或出处出处,如:Chinese;Japanese;home-made 材材,指材料材料,也就是用什么做的。如:earth;brick;glass;stone;concrete口诀:县官行令杀国材person (n.)_(adj.)个人的;私人的个人的;私人的enjoy (v.)_(adj.)有趣的;愉快的有趣的;愉快的visit(v./n.)_(n.)游客;访问者游客;访问者act(v./n.)_ (n.)演员演员 _(n.)女演员女演员 _(n.)行为;行动行为;行动 _(adj.)活跃的活跃的 _(n.)活动活动词汇拓展personalenjoyablevisitoractoractressactiveactionactivitystraight (adj.)_(adv.)直接地直接地thin (adj.)_(adj.)反义词反义词real(adj.)_(adv.)真地真地high(adj.)_ (n.)高度高度 sing(v.)_(n.)歌手歌手art(n.)_(n.)艺术家艺术家different(adj.)_(adv.)不同地不同地 _(n.)差异差异词汇拓展straightlythickreallyheightsingerdifferentlyartistdifference