Module 1 Unit3 Language in use. 知识要点与习题课件 (共26张PPT).pptx
Module 1 Wonders of the worldUnit 3 Language in use目录目录语法聚焦0101课堂小测0202语法聚焦语法聚焦语法聚焦语法聚焦1.一般现在时一般现在时定义定义(常涉及现在)表示现在经常反复发生的或习惯性的动作或状态;还可用来描述真理 谓语构成谓语构成am/is/are;do/does时间状语时间状语always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,never,every year,once a day,twice a week,three times a month,on Sundays等英语六大基本时态英语六大基本时态举例举例Jacob is/isnt a sailor.雅各布是/不是一个海员。She sings/doesnt sing well.她唱得好/不好。2.一般过去时一般过去时定义定义(常涉及过去)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态;也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作续表续表谓语构成谓语构成 was/were;did;could;would 时间状语时间状语yesterday,last night,in 1990,two days ago,often,always等举例举例Mike was/wasnt silent.迈克是/不是不爱说话的。We visited/didnt visit the Terracotta Army last year.去年我们去/没去参观兵马俑。续表续表3.现在进行时现在进行时定义定义(常涉及现在某一时刻)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作;也可表示现阶段一直或反复进行的动作谓语构成谓语构成is/am/are doing时间状语时间状语now,at the moment,look,listen,these days,at present,from two to five等续表续表举例举例I am/am not standing on the Grand Canyon now.我正/没有站在大峡谷上。Look!He is playing football.看!他正在踢足球。4.过去进行时过去进行时定义定义(常涉及过去某一时刻)表示过去某个时间点或过去某个时间段正在进行的动作续表续表谓语构成谓语构成 was/were doing时间状语时间状语at nine last night,at that timethen,at this time yesterday,this morning,the whole morning,all day yesterday,when/while引导的时间状语从句等举例举例I was/was not looking at Victoria Falls at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我正/没有看到维多利亚瀑布。续表续表举例举例He broke his arm when/while he was riding the motorbike.他骑摩托车的时候折断了胳膊。5.现在完成时现在完成时定义定义(涉及过去、现在、有可能到将来)表示始于过去、持续至今的动作或状态,并可能继续下去;也可以表示过去发生或已完成的某个动作对现在产生的影响或结果续表续表谓语构成谓语构成 have/has done时间状语时间状语for(时段),since(表过去的时间点),already,yet,just,before,recently,still,lately,these years,just,up to now,so far,in/over/during the last/past few months等举例举例She has/hasnt lived here for five years.她住/没住这儿五年了。续表续表举例举例Have you seen it yet?你看到了吗?-Would you like to have dinner with me?你愿意和我一起共进晚餐吗?-Thanks,but Ive had it already.谢谢,不过我已经吃过晚饭了。Angel has been dead for 2 days.安杰尔过世两天了。续表续表6.一般将来时一般将来时定义定义(涉及将来)表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事谓语构成谓语构成will/shall do;is/am/are going to do;am/is/are doing(位移动词)时间状语时间状语tomorrow,soon,next year/week/month,in a few days,in the future,sometime,含有when或if的复合句等续表续表举例举例Were going to meet outside the school gate soon.我们不久将在学校门口会合。They wont have a meeting tomorrow.他们明天没有会议。There are going to be two parties this Saturday.=There will be two parties this Saturday.这个星期六将有两个派对。续表续表课堂小测课堂小测课堂小测课堂小测一、用所给单词的适当形式填空一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Adam is _(study)in the library with two of his friends at the moment.2.Over the last few weeks,Emily _ (listen)to a large number of English programs on .3.Surely he _(return),but only in a few weeks time.studyinghas listenedwill return4.-Do you know what Louis was busy with when we arrived?-He _(begin)to kill the snake bare-handed(赤手空拳地).5.The Browns will have picnics if it _ (not rain)in the mountains.was beginningdoenst rain二、找出下列句子的错误二、找出下列句子的错误,并在横线上进行更正并在横线上进行更正6.Ive never see it,so Im not sure I agree with you._ 7.Look!The ship moving slowly to the shore._8.The men was leave the cave when suddenly,they saw a bag of treasure._ see改为改为seen在在moving前加前加iswas leave改为改为were leaving或或were going to leave9.There will have an English party for the ninth graders at the end of this term._10.We find it hard to believe that hes already died.Weve met him last night!_have改为改为be Weve met改为改为We met三、单项填空(语法专练)()11.-Mum,where is Dad?-He flowers in the garden at the moment.A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is plantingD()12.-When _ you_ here?-Two days ago.A.did;come B.have;come C.will;come D.do;come()13.Her son _ the army for two months.She misses him very much.A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was inAB()14.-Have you finished the poster for the party?-Not yet.I _ it in two days.A.finish B.finished C.will finish D.was finishingC()15.-I was at the cinema at 8 oclock last night.What about you?-I_ the Internet at home.A.am surfing B.surfed C.will surf D.was surfingD四、语法选择四、语法选择(核心素养:文化意识核心素养:文化意识)Probably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon.But you must go there 16 to feel its size and beauty.The Grand Canyon is one of 17 natural wonders of the world.The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over 18 years.Slowly,the river cut down 19 hard rocks.At the same time,the land was 20.Today the canyon is very deep.Its also very wide,about 21 kilometres.And because of 22 sides of the canyon.The canyon looks different at different times of 23 day,and in different seasons and weather.At sunrise,the red,gold,brown and orange colours of the rocks are 24 clear and bright.Whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top 25 the bottom,it will be an experience that you will never forget.()16.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself()17.A.the greatest B.greatest C.greater D.great()18.A.million of B.five millions of C.millions of D.five million of()19.A.along B.through C.across D.past()20.A.rise B.rising C.rose D.risen()21.A.the twenty B.the twentieth C.twenty D.twentiethDACBBC()22.A.neither B.either C.both D.all()23.A.a B.an C./D.the()24.A.especially B.speciality C.especial D.special()25.A.and B.but C.or D.soCAAC课后作业课后作业课后作业课后作业